根據(jù)所給單詞的首字母,拼寫出下列句子中的單詞的正確形式,使句子完整、通順。

1.It looks like rain. You’d better take an u__________.

2.You’ll have to make your c__________ now, go or not to go.

3.The radio doesn’t work. Perhaps it n__________ a new battery.

4. Prices are r__________ fast nowadays. 100 yuan can’t go a long way.

5.When summer comes, days become longer and n__________ become shorter.

6. What a p__________! He missed the last bus. As a result, he had to walk home.

7.I wonder why I can’t get good grades t__________ I have studied so hard for months.

8.An accident happened at the crossroads just now. But, l__________, nobody got hurt.

9.The boy’s toy fell into a hole with 3 meters d__________. He couldn’t get it out.

10.People who are friendly and helpful make it a lot e_________to get along with in a new place.

 

【答案】

1.umbrella

2.choice

3.needs

4.rising

5.nights

6.pity

7.though

8.luckily

9.deep

10.easier

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:好像要下雨了。你最好帶上一把雨傘。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞umbrella,雨傘,作賓語。

2.句意:你現(xiàn)在必須做出你的選擇了,去還是不去。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填名詞choice選擇,抽象名詞,不可數(shù),故用原形即可。

3.句意:收音機不響了?赡芩枰粋新電池了。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語it是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。結(jié)合首字母可知填needs,需要。

4.句意:這些日子以來價格漲得很快。100元花不了多久。結(jié)合語境可知前文描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作,根據(jù)首字母可知填現(xiàn)在分詞rising,上升,上漲。

5.句意:當(dāng)夏季到來時,白天變得更長夜晚變得更短了。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞nights,夜晚。

6.句意:太可惜了。他錯過了最后一班車。結(jié)果,他不得不步行回家。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞pity同情,遺憾。

7.句意:我想知道,盡管我努力學(xué)習(xí)了幾個月,為什么我還不能取得好成績。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞though,雖然,盡管。

8.句意:剛才在四岔路口,發(fā)生了一起事故。但是幸運的是,沒有人受傷。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填副詞luckily,幸運地,作狀語。

9.句意:這個男孩的玩具掉到一個三米深的洞里面了。他不能把它取出來。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填形容詞deep,深的。

10.句意;一個友好并樂于助人的人在一個新的環(huán)境中更容易相處。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填形容詞easy的比較級easier,更容易的。

考點:詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化

點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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