The weather is getting warmer and warmer. It is fun to play outside, but people are afraid to play outside these days, because of the H7N9 virus. The H7N9 virus is one type of influenza A H7 viruses. It is a new type of bird flu. Influenza A H7 viruses mainly affectbirds but sometimes they can also affect humans. Most people infected with H7N9 virus look like they had a common flu. They had a fever, a cough and shortness of breath. Some had bad pneumonia. This March, H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Up until April 11th, the number of people infected had reached 35. Nine of these people died.
But don’t be afraid , some cases are curable. A 4-year-old boy in Shanghai and a 67-year-old man in Hangzhou got the virus, and they are getting better. Besides, it's not easy to be infected by the H7N9 virus.
There are some ways to save ourselves from this. First, wash your hands with soap and running water before you eat and after you use the toilet. You should do the same after you touch animals or animal waste. Second, cover your nose and mouth with your elbow when coughing. Third, you should have a good rest and do some exercises, so your body can become strong enough to beat the virus.
小題1:How’s the weather during these days?
A.coldB.warmC.hotD.cool
小題2:How many people have been infected H7N9 until April 11th?
A.35B.25C.45D.30
小題3:Which place didn’t find H7N9 in March?
A.ShanghaiB.JiangsuC.ZhejiangD.Beijing
小題4:Which sentence is not true about the H7N9?
A.It is a new type of bird flu.
B.It is very easy to be infected by the H7N9.
C.Some of the H7N9 cases are curable.
D.Most people infected with H7N9 virus look like they had a common flu.
小題5:How can we save ourselves from the H7N9 virus?
A.Wash your hands before you eat and after you use the toilet, touch animals or animals waste.
B.Cover your nose and mouth with your elbow when coughing.
C.Have a good rest and do some exercise to make your body strong enough.
D.All of above.

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:D

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了今年發(fā)生的一種新的禽流感病毒,短文簡要的介紹了這些病毒的流行地區(qū),并就如何防止感染提出了幾點具體建議.
小題1:根據(jù)The weather is getting warmer and warmer.描述,可知選B.
小題2:根據(jù)Up until April 11th, the number of people infected had reached 35.描述,可知選A.
小題3:根據(jù)This March, H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. 可知在三月北京 還沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)H7N9病毒,故選D.
小題4:根據(jù)第二段Besides, it's not easy to be infected by the H7N9 virus.描述,可知選項B描述錯誤.
小題5:根據(jù)短文最后一段描述,可知選D.
點評:本文淺顯易懂,各個小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them a  1  answer, for there is no wall to be found  2the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,  3 , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and4 of the thirty-one colleges.
  Cambridge was already a  5  town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once  6  the Cam. A  7  was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.
  In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much  8  in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a  9  in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries  10  to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.
小題1:
A.true B.clear C.right D.real
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)roundB.in C.near D.by
小題3:
A.cinemas B.parks C.zoos D.libraries
小題4:
A.parents B.farmersC.workersD.teachers
小題5:
A.interesting B.usual C.developing D.old
小題6:
A.said B.called C.spoken D.talked
小題7:
A.bridgeB.building C.stationD.house
小題8:
A.smaller B.slower C.faster D.cleaner
小題9:
A.city B.collegeC.university D.country
小題10:
A.stop B.hate C.hope D.need

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Life in the 22nd century will be different from that in the 21st century because many changes will happen in the new century. 1_____ what will the changes be?
First, the population is growing very fast. There 2      more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be 3     smaller and more useful, and there will be 4     one in every home. And 5      studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools.
Second, people will work 6      hours than they are doing in the 21st century. They’ll have more free time for sports, watching TV and7    . Traveling will also be cheaper and easier. And more people will go to8      countries for holidays.
Third, there will be changes in our food, too. People will use more land to 9      new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so 10       will be more expensive. Maybe no one eat it everyday; 11     , they will eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be 12     .
Last, work in the future will be13      , too. Robots will do the 14     and hard work. Because of this, many people won’t have 15     work to do. This will be a problem.
小題1:
A.ButB.AndC.HoweverD.Or
小題2:
A.will beB.will haveC.a(chǎn)reD.have
小題3:
A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.too
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)t mostB.a(chǎn)t leastC.no more thanD.less than
小題5:
A.historyB.EnglishC.mathsD.computer
小題6:
A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.little
小題7:
A.workingB.travelingC.teachingD.staying
小題8:
A.a(chǎn)notherB.the otherC.otherD.others
小題9:
A.growB.plantC.remainD.build
小題10:
A.foodB.meatC.vegetablesD.fruit
小題11:
A.howeverB.moreoverC.insteadD.a(chǎn)lthough
小題12:
A.healthyB.healthierC.healthD.healthiest
小題13:
A.dangerousB.difficultC.differentD.the same
小題14:
A.dangerousB.happyC.easyD.boring
小題15:
A.moreB.muchC.manyD.enough

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Garden building is considered an important part of Chinese culture. Some people say that if you have never walked through a Chinese garden, you cannot say that you have really visited China.
Traditional Chinese gardens are located(位于)in North China in such places as Beihai Park, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City. In larger imperial gardens, the main buildings are connected by an imaginary(虛構(gòu)的) line in the middle of the garden on the north-south axis(軸). Other features (特征)of imperial gardens are colored-paintings, man-made hills and lakes.
Most private gardens are found in the south, especially in cities south of the Yangtze River. Private gardens were mostly built at one side or at the back of the houses. Around the beautiful scene are small open areas with beautiful shaped-doors through which visitors can enjoy the sights. They are open on all sides and are often near the water so that the whole scene can be enjoyed. Suzhou, known as the home of gardens, displays the most and the best Chinese traditional private gardens. Different parts of it are examples of the garden style of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.
The landscape garden contains a number of pleasant natural scenes and some fairy tales. The ancient Chinese used to call the garden landscape “Jing” , which means “scene” in English. Good examples include the ten West Lake Scenes in Hangzhou, the twenty-four slim West Lake in Yangzhou and the eight Daming Lake Scenes in Jinan.
小題1:The passage tells mainly about ________.
A.a(chǎn)n important part of Chinese culture
B.the characteristics (特征) of different style of Chinese garden building
C.where foreigners can find Chinese gardens
D.how to appreciate Chinese gardens
小題2:Which of the following is NOT a feature of the imperial garden?
A.There is a north-south axis in the center of garden
B.There are man-made hills and lakes in the gardens.
C.They were built because of some fairy tales.
D.They have colored-paintings.
小題3:In the third paragraph, the underlined word “They” refer to ______.
A.private gardensB.beautiful scenes
C.the housesD.rivers and lakes
小題4:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Chinese people often invite foreigners to visit a Chinese garden.
B.The landscape garden reflects different styles of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.
C.All three kinds of gardens make up the important part of Chinese culture which is appreciated by the people all over the world.
D.People enjoy the private gardens more than other two styles.
小題5:The garden landscape “Jing” which the ancient Chinese used to call actually means in English _________.
A.wellB.tightC.gardenD.scene

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

The Special Satellites
Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the__1__of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may__2___ oil or gold. The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can _3__a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out __4___ the ship or the plane is.
The third kind studies the weather. These satellites_5__ the cloud and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when _6__ weather is coming.
___7__kind is used for communication. Telephone calls__8_countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellites, then the __9__sends it to the station in the country and the country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures, they can receive and send __10__at a time, which we can watch on TV.
小題1:
A.physicsB.chemistryC.biologyD.geography
小題2:
A.carryB.findC.keepD.choose
小題3:
A.writeB.takeC.sendD.bring
小題4:
A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that
小題5:
A.haveB.watchC.noticeD.see
小題6:
A.sunnyB.coolC.badD.fine
小題7:
A.The lastB.OtherC.OneD.Another
小題8:
A.a(chǎn)mongB.a(chǎn)longC.betweenD.of
小題9:
A.TVB.telegraphC.telephoneD.satellite
小題10:
A.playsB.programsC.filmsD.languages

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Today more and more people like to go shopping online(在線的). Wang Xing is one of them. Wang Xing is a writer in Beijing. She likes shopping online. She often shops on Taobao.
Do you know Taobao? If you like shopping online, I am sure you know it. Taobao is China’s biggest online shopping site (網(wǎng)上購物網(wǎng)站). Taobao means “l(fā)ooking for treasure”. People can find almost everything on Taobao, from clothes to books, from mobile phones (手機) to computers.
Wang Xing says“ My friends and I often go shopping online. First, because we don’t like to go out very often. Second, because there are many goods (貨物) on Taobao, and you can find everything you want to buy. Third, because the goods on Taobao are cheaper than those in the shopping malls.”
小題1:Taobao is             .
A.a(chǎn) shopping mallB.a(chǎn)n online shopper
C.a(chǎn)n online shopping siteD.a(chǎn) person
小題2:What does Taobao mean in Chinese?
A.TreasureB.Looking for gold
C.MoneyD.Looking for treasure
小題3:Wang Xing is a              .
A.singerB.writerC.officerD.worker
小題4:You can buy               on Taobao.
A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.a(chǎn)nything
小題5:Why Wang Xing likes shopping online?
A.Because goods on Taobao is cheaper.
B.Because there are many goods on Taobao, and she can buy everything she needs.
C.Because Wang Xing doesn’t want to go out.
D.A, B and C

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Many scientists find that colors can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now,this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example,school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some bookings they’ve learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed,so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nices are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food,but also have to know how to make  money. Here are some   thi at first,but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants,especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.
小題1:How does the color green make the students feel?
A.Hungry.B.Nervous. C.Angry.D.Relaxed.
小題2:How does the color red make most people feel?
A.Hungry.B.Comfortable. C.Excited. D.worried.
小題3:Which color isn’t mentioned in this passage?
A.Green.B.White.C.Light blue.D.Red.
小題4:What do many fast food restaurants do?
①Play loud music. ②Play soft music.
③Have hard seats. ④Paint their walls red.
A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④
小題5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Color and restaurant.B.Use color to make money.
C.Color and science. D.Use color to change feelings.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解



We all enjoy the beautiful show of colours as leaves change each autumn. But did you ever wonder how and why this happens?
Leaves are nature’s food factories. Plants take water from the ground through their roots and take carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into glucose (葡萄糖). Glucose is a kind of sugar, which plants use as food for energy and growing.
The way plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar is called photosynthesis that means “ putting together with light”. A chemical called chlorophyll helps photosynthesis. It gives plants their green colour. As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter, and trees “know” to begin getting ready for winter.
During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees rest during this time and live on the food they store during the summer. They begin to shut down their food-making factories.
As the green chlorophyll disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves. Small amounts of these colours have been in the leaves all along. We just can’t see them in the summer, because they are covered up by the green chlorophyll.
The bright reds and purples we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, like maples (楓樹), glucose is caught in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn this glucose into a red colour. The brown colour of trees like oaks (橡樹) is made from waste left in the leaves.
It is the mixture of all these things that makes the beautiful colours we enjoy during autumn.
小題1:The word “chlorophyll” in the third paragraph means _______ in Chinese.
A.葉綠素B.氧氣C.胡蘿卜素D.蛋白質(zhì)
小題2:The leaves of the trees in autumn turn yellow because of the short of _____.
A.water and carbon dioxide
B.glucose and energy
C.sunlight and water
D.sunlight and carbon dioxide
小題3:The way that _______________________ is called Photosynthesis .
A.plants change water and carbon dioxide into sugar
B.plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar with the help of sunlight
C.plants use glucose as food for energy and growing
D.chlorophyll is a great help
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.When autumn and winter come, the days get shorter and shorter.
B.During winter trees rest and live on the food they store during the summer.
C.During winter small amounts of yellow and orange colours are kept in the leaves all the time.
D.Trees begin to stop making food in summer.
小題5:This passage tells us __________________.
A.a(chǎn)ll the plants can grow well with the strong sunlight
B.there are all kinds of plants on the earth
C.a(chǎn)ll the colours of the leaves aren’t made from chlorophyll
D.maples and oaks have the same reason as other trees for the change of colours

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

It was the last day of final exams in a university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering students were discussing the exam. On their faces was confidence . This was their last exam and then they would graduate. With all these four years of college behind them, they felt ready to go into the world.
The professor had said they could bring any book or note they wanted, but they could not talk to each other. They went into the classroom happily. The professor gave them the papers. They smiled when they found that there were only five questions.
Three hours passed and the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked so confident . The professor faced the class. No one spoke. They just held papers in their hands.
The professor then asked, "How many of you finished all five questions?"
Not a hand was raised.
"How many answered four?"
Still no hand.
"Three? Two?"
The students looked worried in their seats.
"One, then?" Certainly somebody finished one.
However, nobody replied. The professor put down the papers. "That is just what I thought," he said. "I just want to tell you that, even though you have finished four years of engineering, there are still many things about the subject you don't know. These questions you could not answer are quite common in everyday practice." Then he added with a smile, “You will all pass this course, but remember——even though you are now college graduates, your education has just begun."
小題1:When did the story happen?
A.At the beginning of a new term.
B.After graduating from the university.
C.On the first day of the final exams.
D.On the last day of the final exams.
小題2:Why were the student very confident at the beginning?
A.Because they knew the coming exam would be easy
B.Because they knew the coming exam would be difficult
C.Because they knew the coming exam would be strange
D.Because they knew the coming exam would be interesting
小題3:How did the students feel when the professor began to collect the papers?
A.Happy.B.Confident.C.Worried D.Proud
小題4:Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Confident StudentsB.A Common professor
C.An Easy ExamD.So Much to Learn

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案