【題目】情景交際 根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題

1老師想知道你是如何學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的,你可以這樣回答:

_____________________________________________________________.

2你想知道Amy對(duì)達(dá)人秀的看法,可以這樣問(wèn):

_______________________________________________________,Amy?

3你想知道餐館在哪里,可以這樣問(wèn):

Could you please tell me_________________________________________?

4你想告訴班級(jí)的同學(xué)們你過(guò)去很害羞,可以這樣說(shuō):

_____________________________________________________________.

5你想知道同桌是否曾經(jīng)去過(guò)廈門(mén),可以這樣問(wèn)他:

_____________________________________________________________?

【答案】

1I study it by listening to tapes.

2What do you think of the Talent Show?

3where the restaurant is?

4I used to be shy.

5Have you ever been to Xiamen?

【解析】

1這里是說(shuō)客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)I,學(xué)習(xí)studyit作賓語(yǔ)代指English;通過(guò)某種方法用by doing sth,這里以聽(tīng)磁帶 listen to tapes為例,故填I study it by listening to tapes.

2認(rèn)為某人或某事怎么樣可以用What do you think of…?達(dá)人秀the Talent Show。故填What do you think of the Talent Show?

3根據(jù)題干中Could you please tell me…是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)路人餐館在哪,其中引導(dǎo)詞是where,其后應(yīng)跟陳述句即where the restaurant is。故填where the restaurant is.

4考查一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示“過(guò)去常!庇used to be +adj.!昂π摺shy。故填I used to be shy.

5考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示 “去過(guò)”用“have been”!霸(jīng)”ever。分析句意,此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句。故填Have you ever been to Xiamen?

1小題中by是介詞,用來(lái)表示方法、手段、方式,意為"憑借;靠;用;通過(guò)",后接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。以下是by的其它基本用法歸納:1.表示靜態(tài)的位置,意為“靠近……;在……旁邊”2.表示動(dòng)態(tài)的位置,意為“從……旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)”、“路過(guò)……”; 3.表示時(shí)間、時(shí)限,意為“不遲于;在……之前”、“到……為止”;4.表示“逐個(gè)”、“逐批”之意,常見(jiàn)于以下短語(yǔ)中:step by step 一步一步地;day by day 日復(fù)一日地;5.用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中,后接動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,表示“被……”、“由……”;6.表示交通、傳遞的方式。

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