Most musicians agree that the best violins were first made in Cremona, Italy, about 200 years ago. Their violins sound better than any other’s. They even sound better than violins made today. Violin makers and scientists try to make instruments(樂(lè)器) like the Italian violins. But they aren’t the same. Musicians still prefer the old ones.
Some people think it is the age of the violins. But not all old violins sound wonderful. Only the old violins from Cremona are special. So age cannot be the answer. Other people think the secret to those violins is the wood. The wood must be from certain kind of trees. But the kind of wood may not be so important. It may be more important to cut the wood in a special way. Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. It has to be the right size and shape. The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. Musicians sometimes think that this was the secret of the Italians. Maybe they understood more than we do about how to cut the wood. Size and shape may not be the answer either. Scientists can make new ones that are exactly the same size and shape. But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old ones. Some scientists think the secret may be the varnish(清漆).Varnish is what covers the wood of the violin. It makes the wood look shiny. It also helps the sound of the instrument. But no one knows what the Italian violin makers used in their varnish.
1. The passage is about____________.
A. making violins B. musical instruments
C. scientific ideas D. the old Italian violins
2. Some people think that modern violins _____________.
A. will sound better in the future B. will sound worse in the future
C. sound wonderful D. sound poor
3. Other people think the Italian violin makers_______________.
A. were lucky B. did not know much about violins
C. used many kinds of wood D. knew something special
4. Violins made today____________.
A. have the same size and shape as the old ones
B. sound the same as the old ones
C. are better than the old ones
D. have the same varnish as the old ones
5. Some scientists believe that the secret of the old violin was ______________.
A. their sound B. their color C. their varnish D. their music
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
A.Money Makes You Happy | B.The Secrets of Happiness |
C.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy | D.Good Friends Make You Happy |
A.one | B.two | C.three | D.four |
A.everyone knows how to live a happier life |
B.it's wrong to spend time on work |
C.hobbies take up too much time |
D.doing good things for someone can make you happier |
A.Reading a good book. | B.Traveling to a foreign country. |
C.Playing a sport. | D.Spending time with close friends. |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011年四川省成都市中考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:完型填空
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring 33 .Happiness depends on 34 .In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few 35 to help you happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we 36 so much time thinking about future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that, we fail to enjoy the present(現(xiàn)在).You should enjoy life’s simple 37 ,such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several 38 friends live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to lead a happy life is to be active and have 39 .When you are dancing or playing sports, you can forget about your problems, and 40 think about the activity.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping 41 .If you want to feel happier, do 42 nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family members, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
【小題1】A.happiness B. goodness C. health
【小題2】A.them B. yourself C. ourselves
【小題3】A.problems B. suggestions C. advice
【小題4】A.take B. cost C. spend
【小題5】A.pleasures B. pleasant C. interest
【小題6】A.closely B. close C. better
【小題7】A.friends B. money C. hobbies
【小題8】A.sometimes B. only C. seldom
【小題9】A.others B. himself C. parents
【小題10】A.anything B. nothing C. something
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014年浙江省溫州市中考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted* by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and math need not be taught in details*, either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities*. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements* of human. Education is to make a man have a better life. Educated people are expected *to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
1.People with little education usually ?????? .
A. spend a long time in school????????????? ????????????? ?????????????
B. have a good chance to get a job
C. spend the best years to choose jobs????????????? ??
D. have fewer chances to get a good job
2.The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “?????? ” in Chinese.
A. 圓滿的????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B.嶄新的????????????? ????????????? ?? C.公平的????????????? ????????????? ?? ????????????? D.全面的
3.It is expected that educated people will be able to ?????? .
A. accept education as a way of living?????????????
B. take an interest in the whole world
C. develop their abilities to make plays?
D. learn subjects like language and math
4.The passage mainly tells us that ?????? .
A. education should make a man improve?????????????
B. people can get education in a short time
C. people should be able to get better paying jobs
D. all subjects are so important for a way of living
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2013年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(浙江麗水卷)英語(yǔ)(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Hip hop or rap (說(shuō)唱) music as it is also called, started on the street and in the clubs of the New York City in the 1970s . But today many countries have their own kind of hip hop music . This kind of music comes from reggae, disco and funk music . Rapping means speaking to the rhythm of the music, and it is an important part of the music . People rap to express how they feel about their lives and problems .
Rapping in class.
Would you like to rap in class? Well actually, hip pop music is played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA .Why ? There is a new school program called “ Flocabulary ”in which teachers use texts and hip hop CDs to help teach different school subjects . The words of the songs are just what students are studying . This makes learning easy and fun . Students and teachers are excited about the positive results it has had on exam marks . One teacher said, “ I’ve used hip hop songs in class, and I have never seen my students so crazy about history ! You can't imagine how well they imagine how well they remember what I teach ! We even try to write our own songs . ”
Whose idea was Flocabulary?
Blake Harrison, a high school student, was the first person to come up with the idea of Flocabulary . The word “ Flocabulary ” comes from the word “ flow ” and “ vocabulary ” . “ Flow ” is a rap word for “ style ”,or the way a rapper says the words of a song . “ Vocabulary ” means the words you have to learn in a language . How did he get the idea ? Well, he realized he could remember the words of a hip hop song very easily . So,why not make lessons into songs ? Today together with Alex Rappaport, a song writer, Blake produces hip hop songs for maths, science and literature (文學(xué)). They are now used in schools with great success .
1.Rap music started _____ in New York city .
A.in the 1970s B.In a high school
C.in the 19 th century . D.In a music class .
2.From the passage, we can learn “ Flocabulary ” is a program to _____ .
A.Write rap music . B.Sing a song by talking
C.Remember the words of a song . D.help teach some school subjects.
3.The underlined word positive in paragraph 2 most probably means _____
A.bad B.good C.final D.direct
4.Blake Harrison has produced hip hop songs for school subject EXCEPT _____ .
A.maths B.science C.history D.literature
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省九年級(jí)中考模擬英語(yǔ)卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
任務(wù)型閱讀 (共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分,每空一詞。)
What’s the most important thing in your life? Have you thought about this question?
I began to think about it when I was just a little girl. I had a lot of friends and I loved playing with them. So I thought friendship was the most important thing in life. If I had no friends, I would be very sad.
When I got older, I thought the most important thing was music. I was crazy about music at that time. In my opinion, if I couldn’t sing or couldn’t listen to music, my life would be meaningless.
As time went by, I changed my mind again. When I was 12, I read a book that tells a beautiful story about the love between a mother and her child. I was happy to find that love was the most important thing. I thought love made my life beautiful.
Not long ago, I got a new answer to the question from another book. The writer said, “happiness is the destination for everyone.”
Soon I realized that, in fact, friendship, music, love and happiness are all very important to us. There are many important things that make our lives colourful and beautiful.
What’s the most important thing in life? I don’t have the answer yet. However, in fact, I don’t want to know. I just want to care about everything important in my life. And I believe I will be very happy if I can achieve that.
I hope everyone can find the important things in their lives, and cherish them!
The most __1.__ things in life |
||
__2.__ |
Things |
Reasons |
A little girl |
__3.__ |
Because she had a lot of friends and she loved them. |
Older |
Music |
She was __4._ about it and she thought life would be meaningless __5.__ it. |
At the _6._ of 12 |
Love |
Because she thought love made life _7._ after _8._ a book. |
Not long ago |
__9.__ |
Because a writer said that it’s the destination for everyone. |
After that |
Many |
Make our lives colourful and beautiful. |
Now |
No answer |
Because she just wants to __10.__ everything important. |
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