Question

1．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)．
Sometimes we have a fight with a friend．Many times，you find that you even forgot what the（41）Cwas about．You just seemed to be angry，and then （42）Atalking to each other．Time goes by and you realize that you （43）C the friendship，and wished you could talk to your friend again．
Leaving the argument alone，and avoiding（避免）（44）A．If you talk right after the fight，many things are said out of anger．However，do not wait too（45）B．Too long time may make the relationship more difficult to make up．So （46）Dthe fight calms down，make sure you talk to the person before it's too late．After you do that，sit down and say you're（47）Cif you are the one who caused the fight．
Maybe your friend could be at fault（過錯(cuò)）!If you're not sure，review the events that led up to the fi學(xué)科王ght．If your（48）Ais wrong，don't apologize．You probably didn't do anything wrong!So give your friend the（49）D shoulder．Wait until they say they are sorry!And if they don't apologize，they're not worth your（50）B!You can spend the time with other friends．

41．A．meeting	B．story	C．fight	D．a(chǎn)dvice
42．A．stop	B．begin	C．prefer	D．like
43．A．have	B．hate	C．miss	D．build
44．A．talking	B．playing	C．listening	D．studying
45．A．short	B．long	C．early	D．far
46．A．before	B．until	C．while	D．a(chǎn)fter
47．A．right	B．happy	C．sorry	D．excited
48．A．friend	B．teacher	C．sister	D．brother
49．A．warm	B．hot	C．cool	D．cold
50．A．money	B．time	C．a(chǎn)nger	D．stress

Answer 1

分析 全文大意：
有時(shí)我們會(huì)和朋友爭(zhēng)吵，很多時(shí)候你甚至忘了為什么爭(zhēng)吵，你只是似乎很生氣，彼此之間不說話，時(shí)間過去了你意識(shí)到你懷念友誼，希望能和朋友說話，把爭(zhēng)論放一邊，避免說話，如果打架后直接說話，很多話都是帶著怒氣說的，然而也不能等太久，時(shí)間太久使關(guān)系更難復(fù)原．所以在爭(zhēng)吵平靜下來之后，你要在合適的時(shí)機(jī)與朋友溝通．做到之后，如果你是引起爭(zhēng)吵的那個(gè)人的話坐下來說抱歉，可能是你朋友的過錯(cuò)，如果你不確定，可回顧一下導(dǎo)致打架的事情，如果你的朋友錯(cuò)了，不要道歉，你可能并沒有做錯(cuò)任何事，所以故意冷落你的朋友，等他們說對(duì)不起，如果他們不道歉，他們不值得你為他們付出時(shí)間，你可以花時(shí)間和其他朋友在一起．

解答 41．C    名詞辨析及大意理解    根據(jù)選項(xiàng)A．meeting"會(huì)議"B．story"故事"C．fight"爭(zhēng)吵，打架"D．a(chǎn)dvice"建議"結(jié)合上文Sometimes we have a fight with a friend．"有時(shí)我們會(huì)和朋友爭(zhēng)吵，"可知甚至忘了為什么爭(zhēng)吵，故選C
42．A    動(dòng)詞辨析及大意理解    根據(jù)選項(xiàng)A．stop"停止"B．begin"開始"C．prefer"更喜歡"D．like"喜歡"，結(jié)合You just seemed to be angry"你只是似乎很生氣"可知彼此之間不說話，stop doing"停止做某事"即停止說話符合題意，故選A
43．C    動(dòng)詞辨析及大意理解    根據(jù)選項(xiàng)A．have"有"B．hate"恨"C．miss"懷念，想念，錯(cuò)過"D．build"建立"結(jié)合Time goes by and you realize that…the friendship and wished you could talk to your friend again．"時(shí)間過去了你意識(shí)到…，希望能和朋友再說話"可知意識(shí)到你懷念友誼，故選C
44．A    動(dòng)詞辨析及大意理解    根據(jù)選項(xiàng)A．talking"說話"B．playing"玩耍"C．listening"聽"D．studying"學(xué)習(xí)"結(jié)合上下文意思If you talk right after the fight，many things are said out of anger"如果打架后直接說話，很多話是生著氣說的"可知先避免說話，故選A
45．B    形容詞辨析及大意理解  根據(jù)選項(xiàng)A．short"短的"B．long"（長(zhǎng)度、時(shí)間）長(zhǎng)的"C．early"早的"D．far"遠(yuǎn)的"結(jié)合下文句意Too long time may make the relationship more difficult to make up"時(shí)間太久使關(guān)系更難復(fù)原"可知不能等太久，故選B
46．D    連詞辨析及大意理解    根據(jù)選項(xiàng)A．before"在…之前"B．until"直到…為止"C．while"然而；當(dāng)…時(shí)候"D．a(chǎn)fter"在…之后"結(jié)合句意"所以在爭(zhēng)吵平靜下來之后，你要在合適的時(shí)機(jī)與朋友溝通"綜合上文可知，不要在爭(zhēng)吵之后就立刻交談，而是在爭(zhēng)吵平靜下來之后，故after符合題意，故選D
47．C    名詞辨析及大意理解    根據(jù)選項(xiàng)A．right"正確的"B．happy"高興的"C．sorry"抱歉的"D．excited"興奮的"結(jié)合下文意思"if you are the one who caused the fight．""如果你是引起爭(zhēng)吵的那個(gè)人的話"，可知應(yīng)該坐下來說抱歉，故選C
48．A     名詞辨析及大意理解    A．friend"朋友"B．teacher"老師"C．sister"姐妹"D．brother"兄弟"根據(jù)上下文的意思可知和朋友爭(zhēng)吵，如果是你錯(cuò)了，你道歉，可知如果你的朋友錯(cuò)了，不要道歉，故選A
49．D    形容詞辨析及大意理解   根據(jù)選項(xiàng)A．warm"溫暖的，熱情的"B．hot"熱的"C．cool"涼爽的"D．cold"寒冷的，冷淡的"根據(jù)上文"You probably didn't do anything wrong""你可能并沒有做錯(cuò)任何事，"再結(jié)合"give sb the cold shoulder"意為"故意冷落某人"可知你沒有做錯(cuò)任何事，所以故意冷落你的朋友，等他們說對(duì)不起，故cold符合句意，故選D
50．B     名詞辨析及大意理解    根據(jù)選項(xiàng)A．money"金錢"B．time"時(shí)間"C．a(chǎn)nger"憤怒"D．stress"壓力"．根據(jù)下文意思You can spend the time with other friends．"你可以花時(shí)間和其他朋友在一起．"可知上文如果他們不道歉，他們不值得你為他們付出時(shí)間，故選B

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查的是一篇議論文類完型填空．首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，詞型，詞的搭配，并注意上下連貫，合乎邏輯．結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案．最后再通讀全文，查缺補(bǔ)漏，完成校正．