選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文。
     Do you know what happens on the first Sunday of August every year? This day is International
Friendship Day. On this day people think of different ways to remember their friends and     1   what their
friends bring to their lives.
     People have  all sorts  of  friends -school  friends, work colleagues, neighbours,  brothers  and  sisters,
parents, and even pets!     2     can you let your friends know that you really care about them?
     Here are some suggestions for what you can do on international Friendship Day to show your friends
how     3  they are to you:
     Try to visit all the friends who live near you and give them each a hug.
     Buy flowers or chocolates for your friends, or better still, make them a cake or a small present.
     If your friends are fond of    4    why not make them a tape of the pop groups they like best.
     Go with some friends to a photo machine and take some pictures of you all enjoying yourselves.These pictures will give you good    5    .
     Send your friends an online greeting card, and don't forget to include some photos and messages
maybe a poem-telling your friends how great they are.
     Plan a day out for your friends. A picnic in the park or, time at the beach is always fun.
     If your friends are busy     6     , how about organizing a dinner party at a local restaurant.
     Buy your best friend a ticket to a good movie or take them to see a theatre show. Make sure that you
think about their tastes when you book the ticket.
(     )1.A write        
(     )2.A Why          
(     )3.A special      
(     )4.A food        
(     )5.A memories    
(     )6.A in the evening		 B celebrate   
B Where        
B strange      
B pictures    
B lessons      
B at the weekends		 C recite      
C How          
C funny        
C sports      
C signs        
C during the day		 D enjoy            
D When            
D beautiful        
D music            
D presents        
D during the week  
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科目：初中英語 來源：陜西省期末題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
                                            The Development of China's Sports
     Sports have developed fast in our country these years.
     In 1974, our country first came to the Asian Games. In 1978, in the 8th Asian Games, our country won the second piace, our country has won the largest number of gold medels in the past  six AsianGames since 1982.
     In 1984, China competed in the Olympic Games, and won the fourth place with 15 gold medals. In1988,China won five gold medals in the 24th Olympic Games.  In the 25th and 26th Olympic Games, we both won 16 gold medals and ranked fourth. In 2000, for the first time, we ranked third with 28 gold medals. In 2004,  we won 32  gold medals and ranked  second in the  Athens Olympic Games. In 2008,  we won 51 gold medals and ranked first in the Beijing Olympic Games. We felt very proud of our great country.
     At the same time,  our country tries to improve the  ability of hosting international games.  In 1990,  we
hosted the 11th Asian Games successfully. To our pride, the 29th Olympic Games was held in Beijing and the 16th  Asian Games  will be held in  Guangzhou in 2010.  It shows our success in sports is accepted by
the world.
     Clearly, our country has become a powerful country in sports.
完成下列句子.
1.  Our country has won the largest number of ______ medals in Asian Games _____ 1982.
2.  In 1984, our country ______ bart in the 23rd Olympic Games and won the ____ place.
3.  In 2004, we won gold medals _____ as many ____we did in the 25th Olympic Games.
4.  We'll hold the 16th ____ Games in Guangzhou in _____ .
5.  From the passage, we know that China has _____ great progress in _____so far.

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科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀。
       Barbie Doll is very famous in the world.  After more than 50 years,  Barbie is still popular among(在......中) girls all over the world. But now the makers of Barbie show their first black dolls to people.
These new black Barbie Dolls are different from the old ones. The black Barbie Dolls have fuller lips and wider nose. They look like black girls very much. So people call them the real black Barbie Dolls.
       The designer(設(shè)計師)  of the black Barbie Dolls is also black.  "I want my daughter and other black
children to know that black is beautiful," she said.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。
1.  Barbie Doll is very       __ in the world.
2.  Barbie Doll is popular among  _     _   around the world.
3. The black Barbie Dolls look like  __      very much.
4. The black Barbie Dolls have      __lips and a_           nose.
5. The designer of the black Barbie Dolls is a     _       woman.

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科目：初中英語 來源：期中題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     York has a rich and long history of more than l,900 years. Its history makes York one of the most
popular cities for visitors in England. People can hear a lot about England's history and  they see it and
walk in it. Thousands of people from different countries take a walk through l,900 years of history on
York's city walls. "York is a great city with many special buildings like old city walls. And it has
interesting shops and many fine restaurants. It's both old and modern. I really love it." said Jack Smith,
a visitor from the U S A .It's really easy to come to York. York is between London and Edinburgh, the
capital of Scotland (蘇格蘭). You can take a train from London to York. You can also take a bus from
London to go through Cambridge (劍橋) to York. Come and find out more about York's history!
1. York is _______ years old.
A. less than l,900    
B. about 71
C. less than 71      
D. over l ,900
2. Where is York? It's in _______.
A. Cambridge    
B. Scotland
C. England    
D. the USA
3. What did Jack Smith think of York?
A. Very interesting.    
B. Very rich.
C. Very boring.      
D. Nothing to see.
4. York has very old _______.
A. restaurants    
B. shops
C. city walls    
D. trains
5. From the passage, we know that _______ is the right map.

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科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     In 1608 an Englishman named Thomas Coryate visited Italy. He liked the country and wrote down
every interesting thing he found. But there was one thing which he found the most interesting. In his diary
Thomas wrote, "When the Italians eat meat, they use small forks. They do not eat with their hands,
because people do not always have clean hands."
     Before leaving for England, Thomas Coryate bought a few forks.
     At home Thomas had a dinner party to show the invention to his friends. When the steak (牛排) was
brought out, he took out a fork and began to eat as they did in Italy.
     Everybody looked at him in surprise. When he told his friends what the fork was, they all wanted to
take a good look at the strange thing. All his friends said that the Italians were very strange people
because the fork was not easy to use at all.
     Thomas Coryate tried to prove (證明) that his friends were wrong. He said it was not nice to eat
meat with one's fingers because they were not always clean.
     Everybody got angry at that. Did Mr. Coryate think that people in England always had dirty hands?
And weren't the ten fingers we had enough for us?
     Thomas Coryate wanted to show that it was very easy to use the fork. But the first piece of meat he
took with the fork fell to the floor. His friends began to laugh and he had to take the fork away.
     People in England began to use forks only fifty years later.
1. Why did Thomas Coryate bring forks to England?
A. He wanted to surprise his friends.
B. He believed that it was not nice to eat meat with fingers.
C. Forks were beautiful.
D. He wanted to make business selling forks.
2. Why did everybody look at Thomas when he began to eat like the Italians?
A. They believed that was bad manners.
B. Nobody ate meat with hands in England.
C. Everybody thought it was an amazing invention.
D. Nobody had seen a fork before.
3. People were _____ when Thomas said that they shouldn't eat meat with their fingers.
A. unhappy
B. sorry
C. sad
D. worried
4. The first piece of meat fell to the floor when Thomas took it with the fork because _____.
A. the fork was very difficult to use
B. the fork was bad
C. Thomas could not use it quite well
D. the steak was too hard

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇期末題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from
country to country: candles, cakes and birthday wishes. But there also different ways to celebrate
birthdays. Here are a few:
Denmark
     A flag is flown outside a window to show that people in that house are having a birthday. Presents
are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he will see them at once when he wakes up.
India
     Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, on their birthday children wear colored clothes
to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class. Their best friend helps them to do this.
Japan
     The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time. Certain birthdays are more important
than others. These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.
Holland
     The birthday child receives an especially large present. The family also put flowers on the birthday
child's chair to make it beautiful.
1.When someone is having a birthday in Denmark, you can see                outside the window.
A. flowers      
B. presents      
C. a flag          
D. a chair
2. In                flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child.
A. Japan      
B. Denmark      
C. India          
D. Holland
3. In                , only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.
A. India        
B. Holland      
C. Denmark      
D. Japan
4. In Japan, the birthday is more important for boys when they are                .
A. 15          
B. 7            
C. 5            
D. 3
5. The passage is mainly about                .
A. similar ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries
B. different ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries
C. children's birthdays in western countries
D. the importance of children's birthdays

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇期中題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     We may know that there are four basic stages that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new
culture. This process, which helps us to deal with culture shock(文化沖擊), is the way our head and our personality
react to(對…做出反應(yīng)) the strange new things we meet with when we move from one culture to another.
     Culture begins with the "honeymoon stage". This is the time when we first arrive in which everything about the
new culture is strange and exciting. We see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This
stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are very excited.
     Unluckily, the second stage can be more difficult. After we have got used to our new life, we can become very
tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets. All the little problems in life seem to be much
bigger and more disturbing when you face them in a foreign culture. This time of cultural adjustment(調(diào)整) can be
very difficult and lead to pulling away from the new culture.
     The third stage is called the "adjustment stage". This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in
the host culture. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize that you are becoming stronger
by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor!
     The fourth stage can be called "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal
with most problems that you have. You may still have problems with the language, but you know you are strong
enough to deal with them.
     There is a fifth stage of culture shock which many people don't know about. This is called "reverse culture shock".
Surprisingly, this happens when you go back to your own culture and find that you have changed and that things
there have changed while you have been away. Now you feel a little uncomfortable back home. Life is a struggle!
1. How do you feel during the first stage of culture shock?
A. Lonely and sad.
B. Bored and homesick.
C. Angry and impatient.
D. Happy and excited.
2. How could the third stage be described?
A. Adjustment.
B. Pulling away.
C. Shock.
D. Anger.
3. The underlined phrase "at ease" in the fifth paragraph may probably mean ________.
A. good
B. relaxed
C. bad
D. nervous
4. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Human beings would pass through four stages when they begin to live in a new culture.
B. Entering and living in a new culture is challenging(挑戰(zhàn)).
C. It is much fun to live in a new culture.
D. Life in a new culture is a struggle.

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科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
     The Americans eat three meals a day. They have breakfast in the morning, a light (簡單的) lunch at
noon, and a big dinner at night. They often eat breakfast in a hurry, but they have more time for dinner.
Americans drink a lot of water (水), a lot of milk (牛奶), and a lot of coffee, but they don't drink much
tea (茶).
     Some Americans like to eat in a cafeteria (自助餐館). They can go there for breakfast, lunch, or
dinner. A person takes a knife, a fork, a spoon, and a napkin (餐巾). Then he walks to a long counter. He
can see all the food there. He chooses (選擇) his meal and puts it on a tray.
     Then he pays (付錢) for it and carries his tray to a table. I like this self-service, and the meals are not
very expensive (昂貴的) in a cafeteria; they are more expensive in a restaurant.
1．This passage is a mainly about American ______.
[     ]
A．meals
B．food
C．restaurant
2．______ is the most important meal for Americans.
[     ]
A．Breakfast
B．Supper
C．Lunch
3．Americans like to eat the food ______.
[     ]
A．in a restaurant
B．a(chǎn)t home
C．in a cafeteria
4．The food in a restaurant is ______.
[     ]
A．good
B．expensive
C．cheap
5．Which of the following is not right (正確的)?
[     ]
A．Americans like drinking coffee than tea.
B．Americans have more time to have dinner.
C．Americans put their food on the fork.

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科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     In many countries, people can use their hands to eat chicken leg. But in some countries, people only
eat with their right hands. They never eat with left hands. They think it is bad table manners.
     In China, people mustn't point their chopsticks at anyone. Sometimes (有時) they can talk when they
eat. They can hold the bowl with their hands when eating noodles or rice. They can take vegetables from
the centre dishes. When they drink soup, they can drink it with their spoons or from their bowls.
     In England or America, people eat with knives and forks. But they mustn't wave (揮動) them during
a meal. They must use spoons to drink soup. Everyone should use a plate and finish the food on his plate.
But they can leave some on the dishes.   
1. In many countries, _____when they eat chicken leg.
A. people usually don't eat with their hands
B. people must use knives and forks
C. people eat with their hands
D. people can't use chopsticks
2. In some countries,it is bad table manners to _____.
A. eat with right hands
B. eat with spoons
C. eat with left hands
D. eat with forks
3. Chinese people _____ during a meal.
A. sometimes can talk with others
B. have to use plates
C. can't hold their bowls
D. mustn't use spoons to drink soup
4. In England or America, people _____ when they eat.
A. can't talk loudly and use their left hands
B. mustn't wave their knives and forks
C. use spoons, knives , chopsticks and forks
D. can drink soup from their bowls
5. Which sentence ISN'T right?
A. Chinese eat dinners with chopsticks.
B. People should use plates when eating dinners in England.
C. English can leave some food on the dishes.
D. Chinese shouldn't take vegetables from the centre dishes.

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