Pure Brightness Festival, also known as Tomb-sweeping Day in China, falls on the 4th or 5th of April each year. It was started in the Han Dynasty. On this day, whole families, young and old, with flowers visit the graves of their ancestors to pay their respects. Following the custom, tomb sweepers clean and tidy the graves, decorate them with flowers. They burn paper money made for the dead, set off firecrackers and bow before their ancestors’ tombstones. On this day, they don’t cook. Only cold food is served.
However, tomb sweeping is not the only activity during Pure Brightness Festival. This day is also a time for people to enjoy themselves. Other activities include spring outing, flying kites, planting trees, tasting tea and so on. In April, everything in nature takes on a new look. Trees turn green, flowers come out and the sun shines brightly. So it is a good time to be out to appreciate the beauty of nature. People fly kites not only in the daytime but at night. In the dark, some people fly kites with lanterns, which are called “God’s lanterns”. They plant trees because young trees which are planted during this period are easy to grow up. And they enjoy tea because the tea produced around the festival is said to have good quality.
小題1:The word “tomb” probably means the same as the word “______” in the passage.
A.graveB.tombstoneC.a(chǎn)ncestorD.custom
小題2:From the passage we can learn that Pure Brightness Festival in 2014 will be on ______.
A.April 4B.April 5
C.either April 4 or April 5D.neither April 4 nor April 5
小題3:According to the passage, Pure Brightness Festival is ______.
A.a(chǎn) day full of sadnessB.Tree Planting Day
C.a(chǎn) combination of sadness and happinessD.a(chǎn) time for people to have fun
小題4:_____ activities are talked about in the passage above.
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
小題5:Which of the following do you think is the best title for the passage ?
A.A Special Day
B.Pure Brightness Festival in China
C.What the Chinese Do on Tomb-sweeping Day
D.A Chinese Traditional Custom

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:B

試題分析:這篇短文中作者主要講述了中國的每年4月4日或4月5日的清明節(jié)以及清明節(jié)那一天所做的事情。
小題1:詞義猜測題。聯(lián)系上下文描述,可知此處指的是墳?zāi)埂9蔬xA。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Pure Brightness Festival,falls on the 4th or 5th of April each year.可知2014年清明節(jié)在4月4日或4月5日。故選A。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)This day is also a time for people to enjoy themselves;Other activities include flying kites, planting trees,可知,清明節(jié)不僅僅是祭拜祖先,故選C。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)tomb sweeping;spring outing; flying kites; planting trees,;tasting tea,故選D。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章大意可以判斷出此文章主要談?wù)摰幕顒邮乔迕鞴?jié)。故選B。
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