13．  Surfing the Internet can help open students'eyes and get more knowledge．As a teacher，I encourage my students to use the Internet．In class those students who surf the Internet understand lessons better than the others．Besides，people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send e-mails．Many students communicate with their friends online．You can also make friends by chatting on QQ．It is cheaper than calling somebody far away and it's also much quicker．Nearly one third of young people surf the Internet for fun．They like to listen to music，watch films，and go to their favorite stars'websites．But can the Internet cause problems？Some of my students who used to study well at school are now failing exams．Because they spend a lot of time playing computer games．

56．Surfing the Internet can help open students'eyes，can't it？Yes，it can．
57．What's the writer？A teacher．
58．How can you make friends on the Internet？We can make friends by chatting on QQ．
59．How many young people surf the Internet for fun？Nearly one third．
60．According to the passage，what makes some of the students fail exams？Playing computer games．

分析 短文大意：
上網(wǎng)能夠幫助學(xué)生們開闊視野、得到更多知識(shí)．作為老師我鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)．
在班上使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的學(xué)生的功課要比其他學(xué)生好，人們現(xiàn)在可以用電腦網(wǎng)絡(luò)寫信、寫故事和發(fā)送郵件．但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)也帶來了很多的麻煩和問題，有一些學(xué)生成績(jī)下降，就是因?yàn)樗麄兿矚g玩電腦游戲．

解答 56．Yes，it can．細(xì)節(jié)題解題．根據(jù) Surfing the Internet can help open students'eyes and get more knowledge．
可知，"上網(wǎng)能夠幫助學(xué)生們開闊視野、得到更多知識(shí)"，本句為反意疑問句，助動(dòng)詞保持前后一致，故答案為：Yes，it can．
57．A teacher．細(xì)節(jié)題解題．根據(jù)As a teacher，I encourage my students to use the Internet可知，"作為老師我鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)"，說明"作者是一個(gè)老師"，問句"作者是做什么的？"，故答案為：A teacher．
58．We can make friends by chatting on QQ．細(xì)節(jié)題解題．根據(jù)Many students communicate with their friends online．You can also make friends by chatting on QQ可知，"許多人在網(wǎng)上和朋友們交流，你也可以通過QQ聊天結(jié)交朋友"，本句"可以通過QQ聊天結(jié)交朋友"，介詞by+動(dòng)名詞形式，故答案為：We can make friends by chatting on QQ．
59．Nearly one third．細(xì)節(jié)題解題．根據(jù)Nearly one third of young people surf the Internet for fun．They 可知，"接近三分之一的青年人上網(wǎng)為了娛樂"，注意分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法：基數(shù)詞+序數(shù)詞（s），故答案為：Nearly one third．
60．Playing computer games．細(xì)節(jié)題解題．根據(jù)Some of my students who used to study well at school are now failing exams．Because they spend a lot of time playing computer games可知，"一些過去成績(jī)好的學(xué)生成績(jī)下降，就是因?yàn)樗麄兓ㄙM(fèi)大量時(shí)間玩電腦游戲"，此處動(dòng)名詞做主語，故答案為：Playing computer games．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 對(duì)于閱讀理題，首先指導(dǎo)學(xué)生速讀全文，抓住中心主旨；然后細(xì)讀小題，捕獲相關(guān)的信息，各個(gè)作答；然后復(fù)讀，核對(duì)答案，注意詞性在句中的變化．

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