Question

 Dear Sir or Madam,
Last Thursday, I traveled on the 8:00 a.m. train from Glasgow to London King’s Cross and I was quite angry about the service of your station.
The train didn’t come on time and it was forty minutes late when it left Glasgow. A man at the station said sorry to us, but he didn’t give us any reasons for the delay (誤點(diǎn)). We then had further delays on the way and had to wait another thirty minutes. So I missed my plane from London to Frankfurt and had to wait for several hours.
What’s more (更重要的是), the service on the train was quite poor. The trip took more than five hours. Unluckily, we could buy nothing but some soft drinks on the train. Worst of all, something was wrong with the air conditioning and it got hotter and hotter in the train. Before we arrived in King’s Cross, the temperature was over 40℃.
Because of your poor service, I think you should pay me compensation (賠償).
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours, David Robertson
請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
【小題1】When did the train leave Glasgow?
A. At 8:00 a.m.             B. At 8:40 a.m.      C. At 9:00 a.m. 
【小題2】How did David go to Frankfurt from London?
A. By plane.               B. By bus.      C. By car.
【小題3】How long did David stay on the train?
A. 40 minutes.            B. 30 minutes.    C. Over 5 hours.
【小題4】What could David buy on the train?
A. Hot dogs.            B. Sandwiches.    C. Soft drinks.
【小題5】Which of the following is NOT true? 
A. This is not a thank-you letter.
B. David was very pleased with the trip.
C. The service of the station was very poor.

Answer 1

【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】C
【小題5】B

解析試題分析：這是一篇投訴信，原因是由于火車晚點(diǎn)40分鐘使作者耽誤了自己的飛機(jī)，而且火車上的服務(wù)非常差，作者希望得到賠償。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章The train didn’t come on time and it was forty minutes late when it left Glasgow.火車離開(kāi)格拉斯哥的時(shí)候是40分鐘之后，就是8點(diǎn)40.故選B
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章I missed my plane from London to Frankfurt and had to wait for several hours.可知，作者是乘坐飛機(jī)從倫敦到法蘭克福市。故選A
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章The trip took more than five hours.可知，作者在火車上度過(guò)了5個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章we could buy nothing but some soft drinks on the train.可知，作者在火車上只能買軟飲料。故選C
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知，這是一封投訴信，不是一封感謝信。故A正確。作者的旅途很不高興。故B錯(cuò)誤 火車上的服務(wù)非常差。故C正確。故本題選B
考點(diǎn)：日常生活類應(yīng)用文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文的思路清晰，結(jié)構(gòu)明確。首先對(duì)作者所說(shuō)明的事情進(jìn)行理解。本文細(xì)節(jié)題很多，對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)題，學(xué)生在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上要對(duì)題目中關(guān)鍵字在文章中迅速定位，找到相對(duì)應(yīng)的出處，答題比較備選答案的區(qū)別及和文章信息最相關(guān)的是哪個(gè)，即那個(gè)就為正確答案。