Question

We are always using body language in our daily communication. When we talk with each other, we may use body language. For example, in the USA, people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, human beings (人類) are not the only ones who use body language. Animals also use body language and facial expressions (面部表情) to tell each other how they feel and what they think.
When a dog is happy, its ears will stand up and its ears will wide open. When it is angry, it will look straight at you. If an elephant spreads its ears, it means “ Watch out!”  To show friendship, elephants will touch each other with their trunks(鼻子). Dolphins(海豚) live in groups and like to show each other their feelings. An angry dolphin will sometimes slap(拍) its tail(尾巴) on the water. A happy dolphin will play with its friends, making small jumps into the air. Not only humans but also animals can use body language to communicate, but the things they “say” to each other are different.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤，正確的寫T，錯誤的寫F。
【小題1】Only human beings use body language.
【小題2】A happy dog will look straight at you.
【小題3】Elephants use their trunks to touch each other to show their friendship.
【小題4】When a dolphin is angry, it often makes small jumps into the air.
【小題5】The passage is about body language.

Answer 1

【小題1】F
【小題2】F
【小題3】T
【小題4】F
【小題5】T

解析試題分析：這篇短文講述人們在日常交流時常使用肢體語言。不僅人類這樣，動物也常利用肢體語言來表達(dá)喜怒哀樂。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：只有人類使用肢體語言。根據(jù)第一段最后Animals also use body language and facial expressions (面部表情) to tell each other how they feel and what they think.“動物也常用肢體語言和面部表情來告訴彼此他們的感覺和想法�！币虼吮绢}是錯誤的。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：一只高興的狗會直視你。根據(jù)第二段第一行When a dog is happy, its ears will stand up and its ears will wide open.“當(dāng)一只狗高興的時候，它的耳朵會站立并擴(kuò)張�！币虼吮绢}是錯誤的。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：大象會用他們的鼻子觸碰彼此來顯示友誼。根據(jù)第二段第三行To show friendship, elephants will touch each other with their trunks(鼻子).“為了表示友誼，大象會用 象鼻觸碰彼此。”因此本題是正確的。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：當(dāng)海豚生氣的時候，它通常會在空中跳一下。An angry dolphin will sometimes slap(拍) its tail(尾巴) on the water.“一只生氣的海豚灰在水面拍打尾巴。”因此本題是錯誤的。
【小題5】主旨大意題。題意：這篇文章主要是關(guān)于肢體語言的。本文主要講述人類和動物的肢體語言。因此本題是正確的。
考點(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。