Question

One day Galileo（伽利略）had a letter from a friend in Holland（荷蘭）. “A Dutchman（荷蘭人）here（1）________ a special（特殊的）kind of glass,” his friend wrote. “His name is Lippershey. I met him yesterday when I（2）________ beside a river. There was a beautiful girl on the far side of the river. I looked at her through his glass, and her face came quite close to me. I cried out with surprise. I thought that I could touch her,（3）________ I put out my hand. Then I almost（4）________ into the water. Lippershey laughed, because the girl was still on the far side of the river. He hasn't any copies of thin glass at present（目前）, so I can't buy one（5）________ you.” Galileo read the letter twice. Then he jumped up from his chair. “I shall make a glass like that,” he cried. “I shall make a（6）________ one. I can see girls’ faces with my own eyes. But（7）________ a strong glass, perhaps I shall see the face of the moon”

　　He began to work at once. He didn't need to see Lippershey's glass. The idea was（8）________ for him, and very soon his glass was ready. He gave it a name “the telescope”(from the Greek（希臘）words for “far” and “see”). Lippershey could see（9）________ the land, but Galileo could see across the sky.

When it was ready, Galileo looked through it at the moon. He was（10）________ surprised to speak. He could see the moon's face clearly. Like his friend in Holland, he wanted to put out his hand and touch it.

1.　　   A. is making        B. has made　　   　　  C. makes　　      D. will make

2.　　   A. was walking      B. walked　　　　 　　 C. am walking     D. walk

3.　　   A. because　　     B. and　　　　   　　   C. so　　　　   D. but

4.　　   A. fell　　　　 　　 B. felt　　　　    　　  C. filled　　　　 D. falled

5.　　   A. to　　　　  　　 B. with　　　　        C. without　　     

D. for

6.　　   A. good　　        B. better　　　　  　　  C. best　　　　   D. far

7.　　   A. use　　         B. to use　　　　  　　 C. take　　　　   D. with

8.　　   A. easy　　    　　 B. difficult　　   　　    C. enough　　     D. good

9.　　   A cross　　        B. across　　　　      C. through　　    D. into

10.   A. very　　    　　 B. so　　　　　　 　　 C. quite　　       D. too

 

Answer 1

答案：B;A;C;A;D;B;D;C;B;D
解析：

第1，2空為時態(tài)問題，雖然講一件事往往要用一般過去時，但這兩空要表達(dá)的動作是在信中。第1空通過上下文應(yīng)得知 “一個荷蘭人已發(fā)明了一種特殊的鏡片”，因此應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時來表示。第2空關(guān)鍵在I met him yesterday when¼，when在此為 “正當(dāng)……時”，主句又用的是一般過去時，所以應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時表示當(dāng)時另一動作正在進(jìn)行； 第3空用表示結(jié)果的連詞so； 第4空主要是feel, fall, fill的過去式構(gòu)成及詞義的辨析。不少同學(xué)易把fall的過去式fell與feel的過去式felt混淆。”差點(diǎn)掉進(jìn)河里”，應(yīng)用fall的過去式； 第5空關(guān)鍵要掌握buy的用法， “給某人買什么”，有兩種表達(dá)方法：①buy somebody something；②buy something for somebody； 第6空用比較級，表示“一個更好的”； 第7空意為 “用”a strong glass，主要考查這個 “用”該用動詞use還是應(yīng)用介詞with的問題； 第8空選enough，足夠的； 第9空詞組see across the land指“看過陸地”，across是介詞； 第10空關(guān)鍵是句型結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)上文意思應(yīng)用too¼to¼來表示 “太驚訝了以致說不出話來”。