Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes (改變)will happen. But what will the changes be?

The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.

Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.

1.In the future there will be _______.

A. much more fruit   B. more people     C. less vegetables

2.Every family will have at least a _____________ in the future.

A. robot            B. cow           C. computer

3.In the future people don’t have to __________________

A. work long hours   B. work fast      C. walk on foot

4.People may not eat _________ as much as they do today.

A. fruit             B. fish           C. meat

5.One big problem in the future is that ___________.

A. many people will not be able to find work

B. people have to work fast

C. all the work will be done by robots

 

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.A

【解析】

試題分析:未來的生活會發(fā)生許多變化。人口迅增長。在世界上會有很多人,其中大部分會活得比現(xiàn)在人們更長,電腦將是更小,更實(shí)用,而且在每一個(gè)房間將至少有一個(gè)。人們會減少工作時(shí)間,他們將有更多的時(shí)間做運(yùn)動,看電視和旅游。旅行會更便宜和更容易。越來越多的人會去其他國家節(jié)假日。我們的食物會有變化。更多的土地將用于建設(shè)新的城鎮(zhèn)和房屋。也許沒有人會天天吃肉。相反,他們會吃更多的水果和蔬菜。也許人們會更健康。今后的工作會有所不同。機(jī)器人會做危險(xiǎn)和艱苦的工作。正因?yàn)槿绱耍S多人將沒有足夠的工作要做。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be many people in the world”理解可知。將來的社會將有更多的人口,故選B。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every room.”理解可知。將來每個(gè)家庭至少要有一臺電腦,故選C。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel.”理解可知。人們的工作時(shí)間將會縮短,故選A。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables.”理解可知;蛟S人們將來不會天天都吃肉,故選C。

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.”理解可知。很多人沒有工作可做,故選A。

考點(diǎn):社會現(xiàn)象類的閱讀

點(diǎn)評:本文要抓住抓住大意和細(xì)節(jié)題,閱讀時(shí)仍然要把關(guān)鍵詞標(biāo)志出來,提高閱讀的效率。

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解



Charles Chaplin was born in London on April 16, 1889. His parents were music hall actors. The Chaplin family were very poor, and life was difficult in London. Charlie, as he was called, used to do his mother's job in the theatre when she was ill.
When he was only 17 years old, Chaplin got his first real job as an actor. What he did was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre. Seven years later he went to the USA. And over the next four years, he formed his own way of art. He developed the character (~J ~, )of a homeless gentleman which became very popular.
From the 1920s to the 1950s, Chaplin made his most famous films. The film Modern Times (1936) shows his care about the modern industry workers. Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that period.
Although Charlie Chaplin was British, he lived in the USA until 1953. But he never got US nationality. Then Chaplin, his wife' and his five children had to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died. When he was 83 years old, he won his only Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight. He was named Sir Charles Chaplin at the age of 85. Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th, 1975.
【小題1】 Chaplin used to __ when his mother was ill.
A.look after herB.do the housework
C.do his mother's jobD.do his father's job
【小題2】From Paragraph 2, we can know that __
A.Chaplin went to the USA when he was 24 years old ~
B.Chaplin became famous when he was 17 years old
C.people liked Chaplin because he was a homeless gentleman
D.Chaplin did many silly things to make people laugh in the street
【小題3】  __ Chaplin made his most famous films.
A.From 1889 to 1936B.From the 1920s to th~ 1950s
C.From 1953 to 1975D.From the 1950s to the 1980s
【小題4】 We can infer.from the passage that Chaplin left the USA because of __
A.his familyB.his work
C.the US governmentD.the Swiss government
【小題5】 Chaplin won the Oscar for __ when he was 83 years old.
A.the actingB.the artC.the filmD.the music

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:湖北省中考真題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Yang Cangxu has recently become hot on the Internet. He is considered as a hero, and known
as"A Professional Life Saviour", because he has saved 24 people's lives during the past 26 yeasrs.
Yang, a typical Chinese farmer, lives in Baoji, Shanxi Province. He is good at swimming, which is
also his favorite.When he was young, he joined the army. ① The life in the army had a great influence
on him. It also helped to form one of his characters(性格) --being ready to help others.
     Just seven to eight meters away from his home flows a channel(水渠). The water is very deep
and flows fast. There is a bridge over the channel. Walking across the bridge is not an easy thing.
From time to time, people fall into the water. If this happens, the person must be rescued in time.
② Otherwise, he or she will be washed away by the water.
     ③ Yang Cangxu is always the first one to rush to the channel to save the drowning person.
We must learn from him.
1. 將①處翻譯成漢語。
     _________________________________________________
2. 根據(jù)②處內(nèi)容,完成下面的句子。(每空一詞)
    Otherwise, the water will _____ him or her _____.
3. 根據(jù)③處內(nèi)容,其將改為定語從句。(每空一詞)
    Yang Cangxu is always the first one _____  _____ to th e channel to save the drowning person.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:山東省月考題 題型:完形填空

完形填空
       In one way of thinking,  failure is part of life. In   1   way, failure may be a way towards success.
The "Spider-story" is often   2  .Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots(蘇格蘭) in the 13 th century, was
hiding in a cave(洞穴)from the English. He watched a spider   3   a web. The spider tried to reach
across a rough(粗糙的)   4   in the rock. He tried six times. On the   5   time he made it and went on
to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to  7    the English .
Edison ,  the inventor of the light bulb,  made   6    models that failed before he found the right way to
make one. Once he was asked   8   he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed
so often, he replied, “Failure? I have   10   failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it won't    9    
       The important thing to keep in mind about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to "live with yourself"
even though you may have failed.
(     )1. A. other    
(     )2. A. told      
(     )3. A. to make  
(     )4. A. room      
(     )5. A. tenth    
(     )6. A. save      
(     )7. A. hundred  
(     )8. A. why      
(     )9. A. not      
(     )10.A. do        
B. another
B. said
B. made
B. house      
B. sixth      
B. help        
B. hundreds    
B. when        
B. no          
B. make        
C. first
C. talked
C. making  
C. place    
C. eighth    
C. defeat    
C. hundred of
C. what
C. never  
C. took  
D. second        
D. spoken        
D. playing        
D. soil          
D. seventh        
D. kill          
D. hundreds of    
D. who            
D. nothing        
D. work          

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

In one way of thinking. failure is part of life. In  31 way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often  32 .Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots in the 13 th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider  33 a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough 34 in the rock. He tried six times. On the  35 time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to  36 the English . Edison , the inventor of the light bulb, made 37  models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked   38 he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have  39  failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it won't   40 ”.

So what? First,always think about your failure. What caused  41 ?Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go   42  next time.

Second, is the goal you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some   43  about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?" This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing any way.

The third thing to keep in  44 about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to “l(fā)ive with yourself" even though you may have  45

(  )31. A. other    B. another           C. first      D. second

(  )32.A. told     B. said             C. talked     D. spoken

(  )33. A. doing        B. taking       C. making      D. playing

(  )34.A. room         B. house        C. place   D. soil

( )35. A. tenth    B. sixth         C. eighth  D. seventh

(  )36.A. save     B. help        C. defeat       D. kill

(  )37.A. hundred   B. hundreds   C. hundred of  D. hundreds of

(  )38. A. why     B. when      C. what     D. who

(  )39. A. not         B. no         C. never        D. nothing

(  )40.A. do     B. make        C. take         D. work

(  )41. A. one      B. it          C. that         D. this

(  )42.A. high     B. large        C. right        D. bright

(  )43.A. Thinking   B. shopping      C. reading   D. cleaning

(  )44. A. heart     B. eyes        C. ears        D. mind

(  )45. A. failed.    B. succeeded      C. finished   D. passed

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957.The play shows the audience life in China between1898 and 1945.It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers.It asks us to see the teahouse as the centre of the neighbourhood.Finally , it says goodbye to old Beijing and its people.

     The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty.It continues in 1916, and finally, it brings the audience to the end of the Anti - Japanese War in 1945.After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and he dies.

     Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899.His parents sent him to the Teacher' s School in Beijing and he learned to teach.From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London.He wrote many plays, novels and short stories.He was named a “People' s Artist”                                                                                       and a “Great Master of Language”.He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20 th century.

     In Lao She Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious                                                                               Chinese food.If you like Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics or magic shows, you can enjoy them in the teahouse.Lao She Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.

1.When did Lao She write Teahouse?

      A.In 1950              B.In 1954              C.In 1957

2.Does Wang Lifa die finally in the story?

    A.Yes, he does.       B.No, he doesn't.     C.We don' t know.

3.What did Lao She teach in London?

      A.English               B.Chinese             C.Japanese

4.What can you enjoy in Lao She Teahouse today?

    A.Beijing Opera, folk music, magic shows

    B.Beijing Opera, ballet, acrobatics

    C.Jazz, acrobatics, magic shows

5.Where is Lao She Teahouse?      

    A.In London        B.In Beijing               C.In Jinan

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案