用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分)
小題1:Does he look forward to ________ (leave) school earlier?
小題2:He left home without ______ (eat) breakfast.
小題3:He got the job in spite of ______(have) no qualifications(資格).
小題4:The Yellow River is the _______ (two) longest river in China.
小題5:It is not easy for the students ______(work) out such a difficult problem.

小題1:leaving
小題2:eating
小題3:having
小題4:second
小題5:to work

試題分析:
小題1:句意:他盼望早點(diǎn)離開學(xué)校嗎?本句中to是介詞,后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語,結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填動(dòng)名詞leaving,離開.
小題2:句意:他沒有吃早飯就離開了家.本句中without是介詞,后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語,結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填動(dòng)名詞eating,吃.
小題3:句意:盡管沒有資格,他也獲得了這個(gè)工作. 本句中of是介詞,后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語,結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填動(dòng)名詞having,擁有.
小題4:句意:黃河是中國的第二長河. 英語中要表示在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)是第幾時(shí),一般是在該形容詞副詞的最高級前加序數(shù)詞。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填序數(shù)詞second,第二,作定語.
小題5:句意:對于這些學(xué)生們來說算出如此難的一道題不容易.強(qiáng)調(diào)句式, It is adj for sb to do sth,做某事對某人來說怎么樣。本句中it是形式主語,指代后面不定式內(nèi)容做形式主語,故填:to work
點(diǎn)評:對于動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用主要注意:1、時(shí)態(tài),一般根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語及上下文來確定句子的時(shí)態(tài);2動(dòng)詞的數(shù),根據(jù)主語的單復(fù)數(shù)來確定動(dòng)詞的數(shù);3、注意非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法,其有三種形式:動(dòng)名詞,不定式和原形,它們一般用于固定短語中,注意他們表示含義的不同。
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