Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?
One day, two ______  were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very ______. They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.”
“Thank you,” ______ the woman, “you are very kind. You see I’m weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to ______ the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.
“We are all going to the ______.” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked ______  with the heavy basket, but happily.
The other day, I saw a little girl stop and ______a piece of orange peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “I wish ______ would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”
Perhaps some may say that these are not ______  things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the ______ to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.
小題1:
A.boysB.girlsC.menD.women
小題2:
A.boredB.tiredC.pleasedD.surprised
小題3:
A.a(chǎn)skedB.toldC.repliedD.spoke
小題4:
A.bringB.buyC.takeD.sell
小題5:
A.townB.marketC.gardenD.school
小題6:
A.weaklyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.quietly
小題7:
A.take outB.cut offC.put downD.pick up
小題8:
A.nobodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.a(chǎn)nybody
小題9:
A.littleB.goodC.greatD.bad
小題10:
A.payB.timeC.a(chǎn)dviceD.love

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:A
小題6:C
小題7:D
小題8:A
小題9:C
小題1:B

試題分析:這篇短文中作者告訴我們在生活中我們要主動的去幫助有困難的人。在短文中作者給我們舉了兩個例子,這兩個例子都是生活中的一些小事,但是通過這些小事,作者想要告訴我們,幫助別人就應(yīng)該從自己身邊的小事開始做起。
小題1:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:一天,兩個男孩正走在上學(xué)的路上,這時(shí)他們看見一個老太太提著一大籃子梨。boys 男孩;girls女孩;men男人;women女人。根據(jù)下文第三段中…said the boys.可知,這里說的是兩個男孩。故選A。
小題2:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:他們覺得這個老太太看起來非常的累。bored 厭煩的;tired 累的,疲憊的;pleased 高興的;surprised驚奇的。根據(jù)文意可知,這兩個男孩想要幫助這個老太太拿籃子,所以他們是覺得這個老太太拿著這么大一籃子梨很累。故選B。
小題3:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:“謝謝你們!边@個老太太回答說,“你們真好,你們看,我又虛弱,病得又厲害!盿sk 問,要求;told是tell的過去式,意思是告訴; replied的原形是reply,意思是回答; spoke的原形是speak,意思是說。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是老太太回應(yīng)兩個男孩的幫助。故選C。
小題4:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:然后她告訴他們她現(xiàn)在正想要去市場賣梨,這種梨生長在她的小花園的唯一的一棵樹上。bring 帶來;buy 買;take 帶走;sell賣。根據(jù)文意可知,老太太拿著一大籃子梨是要去市場上賣,故選D。
小題5:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:男孩們說:“我們都要去鎮(zhèn)里。讓我們拿籃子吧!眛own 鎮(zhèn),城鎮(zhèn);market 市場;garden 花園;school學(xué)校。根據(jù)文意可知,這個男孩是去鎮(zhèn)里的學(xué)校上學(xué),而老太太是去鎮(zhèn)里的市場賣梨,所以他們都要去鎮(zhèn)里。故選A。
小題6:考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:他們提著重重的籃子慢慢地走著,但是非常的開心。weakly 虛弱地;quickly 迅速地;快地;slowly 慢慢地;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)句意和空后的the heavy basket可知,籃子很重,所以他們走得很慢,但是還是很開心。故選C。
小題7:考查動詞短語及語境的理解。句意:還有一天,我看見一個小女孩撿起一塊橘子皮,把它扔進(jìn)了垃圾桶里。take out 拿出來;cut off 切斷;put down 放下,鎮(zhèn)壓;pick up撿起。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是撿起橘子皮。故選D。
小題8:考查不定代詞及語境的理解。句意:她說:“我希望沒有人把橘子皮扔到人行路上,也許有人會踩在上面摔倒。”nobody 沒有人;everybody 每個人;anybody 任何人;somebody有人。根據(jù)句意可知選A。
小題9:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:也許有人會說這些并不是多么偉大的事情。little 小的,少的;good 好的;great 偉大的;bad糟糕的。根據(jù)句意可知,上面作者給我們的這兩個例子都是生活中的小事,所以也許會有人覺得這些事情是微不足道的。故選C。
小題10:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:我們不能等時(shí)間去做一些大事情,我們必須從充滿愛心的小事開始做起。pay 付款;time 時(shí)間;advice 建議;love愛。根據(jù)文意可知,這里作者建議我們不能等著去做大事情,而是要從身邊的小事開始做起。有時(shí)候一些小事也會有很大的意義。故選B。
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