Question

10．William Lindesay，a British traveler and writer，has been exploring the Great Wall-one of the human's most wonderful building projects．Not even a Chinese knows the Great Wall of China as well as he does．
When，as a schoolboy．Lindesay announced his plan to explore the Great Wall，nobody took him seriously．But Lindesay achieved his goal，by spending 25 years on the Great Wall and has become one of the world's most famous experts on its rich history．Lindesay now lives and works in Beijing．This year his new book has come out．The Great Wall Explained，with a lot of photographs and articles．
Running on the Great Wall was a brave trip and Lindesay had already run 3，000 kilometers along it!During those years，he got to many villages along the way．He was often helped by friendly villagers，although they didn't quite understand why the Englishman would have such interest in  the Great Wall．

56．Who is William Lindesay？He is a British traveler and writer（答案不唯一）．
57．How long did Lindesay spend on the Great Wall？25 years．
58．What's the name of his new book about the Great Wall？The Great Wall Explained．
59．給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題．William Lindesay：an expert on the Great Wall（答案不唯一）..
60．把短文第三自然段中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)．他經(jīng)常得到友好村民的幫助，盡管他們不理解為什么這位英國(guó)人對(duì)長(zhǎng)城懷有如此濃厚的興趣．

Answer 1

分析 【文章大意】這篇文章主要介紹了William Lindesay研究長(zhǎng)城的相關(guān)事情．Lindesay是一位英國(guó)作家和旅行者，對(duì)長(zhǎng)城的了解遠(yuǎn)勝于一個(gè)中國(guó)人．在學(xué)生時(shí)代的時(shí)候，Lindesay就表明要去探索長(zhǎng)城．在花了25年的時(shí)間研究長(zhǎng)城，Lindesay成為世界上了解長(zhǎng)城歷史的最知名的專家．今年，Lindesay的新書，《解說(shuō)長(zhǎng)城》（The Great Wall Explained）出版了．這么多年以來(lái)，他順著長(zhǎng)城的沿線到過(guò)許多山村，也接受過(guò)不少友好村民們的幫助，村民都不能理解為何一個(gè)英國(guó)人對(duì)長(zhǎng)城有如此濃厚的興趣．

解答 56．答案為He is a  British traveler and writer（答案不唯一）．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文中"William Lindesay，a British traveler and writer，has been exploring the Great Wall-one of the human's most wonderful building projects"，我們知道 Lindesay是一位英國(guó)作家和旅游者．所以答案可以是He is a  British traveler and writer．
57．答案為25 years．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文中"But Lindesay achieved his goal，by spending 25 years on the Great Wall and has become one of the world's most famous experts on its rich history"，我們可以得知，Lindesay花了25年的時(shí)間研究長(zhǎng)城歷史．所以答案為25 years．
58．答案為The  Great Wall Explained．．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文中"Lindesay now lives and works in Beijing．This year his new book has come out．The Great Wall Explained，with a lot of photographs and articks"，我們可以得知Lindesay的新書名字叫做The  Great Wall Explained．所以答案為The  Great Wall Explained．
59．答案為William Lindesay：an expert on the Great Wall（答案不唯一）．?dāng)M取題目題．根據(jù)文章主要內(nèi)容，我們知道這篇文章主要介紹了William Lindesay，一位研究長(zhǎng)城的專家，講了他研究長(zhǎng)城的過(guò)程，出版了一本關(guān)于長(zhǎng)城的書，對(duì)長(zhǎng)城的了解勝于一位中國(guó)人，是世界上這領(lǐng)域最知名的專家．所以答案可以是William Lindesay：an expert on the Great Wall．
60．答案為他經(jīng)常得到友好村民的幫助，盡管他們不理解為什么這位英國(guó)人對(duì)長(zhǎng)城懷有如此濃厚的興趣．翻譯此句，可以聯(lián)系上文進(jìn)行更準(zhǔn)確的翻譯．同時(shí)，注意被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和讓步狀語(yǔ)從句及原因狀語(yǔ)從句的處理．
He was often helped by friendly villages．（他經(jīng)常得到友好村民的幫助）  解析：was helped by…為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，可以解釋被..幫助，為了更符合漢語(yǔ)言的表達(dá)習(xí)慣，我們將被改成動(dòng)詞得到，所以這句話的翻譯就是他經(jīng)常得到友好村民的幫助．
 although they didn't quite understand why the Englishman would have such interest in  the Great Wall．
解析：首先此句由although引導(dǎo)了讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為雖然，盡管；后面又由why引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，說(shuō)明村民們不懂的內(nèi)容．have a such interest in，意為對(duì)…有著濃厚的興趣．所以整句翻譯為：他經(jīng)常得到友好村民的幫助，盡管他們不理解為什么這位英國(guó)人對(duì)長(zhǎng)城懷有如此濃厚的興趣．

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