【題目】
One day, when an old man ___in a street with his horse, it was raining hard. The old man was___because he was walking in the rain.
He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man___a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. The old man couldn't come near the fire.
He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiters, "Take some fish to my horse." The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said, "A horse doesn't eat fish." The old man told the waiter, "This horse is very___. It can sing, dance and do all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too," So the waiter brought the horse some fish. All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except (除了)the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while, the waiter came back and said. "Your horse didn't eat any fish." The old man said, "All right,____the fish back and put it on the table. I'll eat it."
【1】A.walkedB.was walkingC.walksD.walk
【2】A.coldB.hotC.angryD.happy
【3】A.arrivedB.get toC.arriveD.got to
【4】A.surprisingB.excitingC.interestingD.important
【5】A.takeB.findC.sellD.call
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】D
【4】C
【5】A
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述一個老人因為淋雨了很冷,他想要到飯店里取暖,但是人太多了,他無法靠近火堆。這是老人用了一計,他讓服務(wù)員喂他的馬一條魚,所有的人都好奇,都出去看了,老人成功地靠近了火堆。
【1】句意“一天,當(dāng)一個老人正在和他的馬走時,天開始下起大雨”。
本題考查時態(tài)。A.一般過去時;B.過去進行時;C.一般現(xiàn)在時;D.一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“正在走路時”,且根據(jù)空后was可知,用過去進行時。故選B。
【2】句意“這個老人很冷,因為他在雨中走”。
本題考查形容詞辨析。A.冷的;B.熱的;C.生氣的;D.高興的。根據(jù)because he was walking in the rain“因為他正在雨中走路”以及The old man couldn't come near the fire“這個老人不能靠近火”可知,他很冷。故選A。
【3】句意“這個老人到達了一個小的餐館”。
arrive到達,用“arrive at/in+地點”;get到達,用“get to+地點”,排除A和C。且根據(jù)全文可知,是一般過去時,用got to,故選D。
【4】句意“這個馬很有趣”。
本題考查形容詞辨析。A.令人吃驚的;B.令人振奮的;C.有趣的;D.重要的。根據(jù)It can sing, dance and do all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too“它能唱歌、跳舞并且做所有種類的事情,它也能吃魚”可知,表示這只馬很有趣,故選C。
【5】句意“對的,把魚拿回來,我要吃它”。
本題考查動詞辨析。A.帶走;B.發(fā)現(xiàn);C.賣;D.打電話。根據(jù)句意可知,這個老人要求服務(wù)員將魚拿回來。take back拿回,故選A。
做完型填空時,首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空常考名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認四個選項的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。
例如第2題。首先確定四個選項的含義。A.冷的;B.熱的;C.生氣的;D.高興的。再根據(jù)because he was walking in the rain“因為他正在雨中走路”以及The old man couldn't come near the fire“這個老人不能靠近火”可知,他很冷。故選A。
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