—Do you have any problems if you ______ five minutes to read?
—Well, I’m thinking about the new words. There are too many.
A.giveB.a(chǎn)re givenC.will be givenD.gave
B

試題分析:句意:如果給你五分鐘閱讀,你有什么問題嗎?——哦,我正在想一些新單詞。太多了。當(dāng)主句描述將來動(dòng)作時(shí),英語條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語境可知從句主語是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài),選B。
點(diǎn)評(píng):英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語,如果沒有則要通過分析上下文,結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。語態(tài)的判斷主要是確定句子主語與謂語動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系。如果是主動(dòng)關(guān)系則用主動(dòng)語態(tài),反之如果是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,則用被動(dòng)語態(tài),尤其要注意一些特殊動(dòng)詞的用法。
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