根據(jù)句意,首字母提示及漢語意思,完成下列各句。(5分)
小題1:Library books must be always ________(歸還) on time。
小題2:Our classroom is much bigger than________(they)
小題3:He p_________ to die rather than steal when he was young..
小題4:His hair used to be long,but today he has his hair c______.
小題5:I’m looking forward to _________(watch)NBA on TV tonight.

小題1:returned
小題2:theirs
小題3:preferred
小題4:cut
小題5:watching

試題分析:
小題1:句意:圖書館的書必須按時(shí)歸還。結(jié)合語境可知本句主語是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填過去分詞returned。
小題2:句意:我們的教室比他們的大多了。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填名詞性物主代詞theirs,他們的,做介詞賓語。
小題3:句意:當(dāng)他小的時(shí)候,他寧死也不去偷東西。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填過去式動(dòng)詞preferred,更喜歡。
小題4:句意:我的頭發(fā)過去很長(zhǎng),但是今天我把它們剪了。過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,表示發(fā)生過的被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作,和被修飾詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填過去分詞cut,砍,剪。注意cut的過去分詞和原形動(dòng)詞詞形一致。
小題5:句意:我正盼望著今天晚上在電視上看NBA比賽。本句中to是介詞,后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞做賓語。根據(jù)漢語提示,可知填動(dòng)名詞watching,觀看。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意,習(xí)慣搭配等,判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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