Cellphones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. However, using cellphones too often may cause cancer. (1) It’s reported that people who used a cellphone for 10 years or more were more likely to get brain cancer.
The suggestions below may help you reduce the risk(風(fēng)險(xiǎn)) of cancer:
◆When using your cellphone, try to keep it away from your body as much as possible. Don’t put it under your pillow(枕頭) or on a bedside table when you sleep.
◆When you’re on the cellphone, use the speaker. In this way, you have just 1/100th of the contact with radiation you have when you hold (2) it to your ear. An earphone is also a good idea.
◆Try to keep your conversations short. If you need to talk longer, use an ordinary phone instead.
◆Change ears when you’re using your cellphone. Before putting it to your ear, wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone.
◆Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, but not when you’re listening or getting messages. (4) 多聽和少說能降低癌癥風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
◆Do not use your cellphone when the signal is weak or when moving at a high speed, for example in a car or train. At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals, and this increases the radiation it gives out.
閱讀短文,按要求完成下面的任務(wù)。
小題1:任務(wù)一 將(1)處畫線部分翻譯成中文。
小題2:任務(wù)二 (2) Where are you not supposed to put your cellphone when you sleep?
小題3:任務(wù)三 寫出(3)處“it”所指代的內(nèi)容。
小題4:任務(wù)四 將(4)處的中文翻譯成英文。
小題5:任務(wù)五 (5) What’s the passage about?

小題1:據(jù)報(bào)道,使用手機(jī)長(zhǎng)達(dá)十年甚至更久的人更可能得腦癌。
小題2:Under your pillow or on a bedside table.
小題3:The/ Your cellphone.
小題4:Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.
小題5:It’s about some suggestions on cellphone use/ to reduce the risk of cancer.

試題分析:本文主要講的是使用手機(jī)可能會(huì)患癌癥,并給了一些使用手機(jī)的建議,以減少患癌癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。1.使用手機(jī)時(shí),盡可能遠(yuǎn)離身體;2.打電話時(shí),使用揚(yáng)聲器;3.縮短談話的時(shí)間;4.當(dāng)你使用電話時(shí),換一下耳朵;5. 多聽和少說能降低癌癥風(fēng)險(xiǎn);6.不要在信號(hào)弱或者移動(dòng)時(shí)使用手機(jī)。
小題1:It’s reported that“據(jù)報(bào)道”; who used a cellphone for 10 years or more“使用手機(jī)長(zhǎng)達(dá)十年甚至更久的”,were more likely to“更有可能”, get brain cancer.“的腦癌”
做定語修飾名詞people。故此句的意思是:據(jù)報(bào)道,使用手機(jī)長(zhǎng)達(dá)十年甚至更久的人更可能得腦癌。
小題2:根據(jù)Don’t put it under your pillow(枕頭) or on a bedside table when you sleep.可知當(dāng)你睡覺時(shí),不要把手機(jī)放在枕頭下或者床邊。故此處手機(jī)不應(yīng)該放的位置是Under your pillow or on a bedside table.
小題3:根據(jù)When you’re on the cellphone, use the speaker 可知當(dāng)打電話時(shí)用揚(yáng)聲器,而不是把手機(jī)放在耳朵旁。故此處it代指The/ Your cellphone.
小題4:“多聽和少說”做主語,故用動(dòng)名詞短語Listening more and talking less,能降低,用can lower。癌癥風(fēng)險(xiǎn)用短語the risk of cancer 。按照陳述句的詞序:主語+謂語+賓語,故此處為:Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.
小題5:根據(jù)However, using cellphones too often may cause cancer.和The suggestions below may help you reduce the risk(風(fēng)險(xiǎn)) of cancer:可知本文主要講的是使用手機(jī)可能會(huì)患癌癥,并給了一些使用手機(jī)的建議,以減少患癌癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故此處為It’s about some suggestions on cellphone use/ to reduce the risk of cancer.
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