National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing in traditional culture among China’s youth.

A. interest B. direction C. habit D. dream

A 【解析】句意：《國寶》在電視上播出后，很快上升到電視排行榜榜首，它意味著在中國年輕人中對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文化越來越感興趣。A. interest 興趣； B. direction 方向； C. habit 習(xí)慣； D. dream夢想；根據(jù)National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was pr...
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科目：初中英語 來源：北京市懷柔區(qū)2018屆九年級(jí)第二次模擬考試英語試卷 題型：句子配對(duì)

— Who’s the little baby in the photo, Susan?

— It’s me. This photo __________ten years ago.

A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken

D 【解析】 試題句意：蘇珊，照片里頭的小孩子是誰？她是我。這張照片是十年前拍攝的。照片作主語，句子要用被動(dòng)形式，十年前可知句子用一般過去時(shí)，故選D.

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科目：初中英語 來源：重慶市2018年中考英語試卷 題型：單選題

special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.

A. How B. What C. How a D. What a

D 【解析】句意：今天我們上了一堂多么特別的課��！我們學(xué)習(xí)了功夫�？疾楦袊@句。通常有以下形式：1.How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2. What a [an] +形容詞+名詞+S+V…! 若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，則不能用不定冠詞。本句special class特別的課，是“形容詞+名詞”，需用What a [an] +形容詞+名詞+S+V…!結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年江蘇省連云港市中考英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Bats are the only mammals that can fly a great distance, but they have another ability. Many bats live a very long time for an animal their size.

European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long. They hope to make discoveries to fight the aging process (過程) in human beings.

Last week, the group of scientists said they had found important biological qualities in some bat species. The group studied bat chromosomes (染 色 體), a line of genes found in the nucleus(核) ofcells. The scientists were most interested in parts connected to the ends of the chromosomes. They are called telomeres(端 粒). Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes, which shorten each time a cell divides. Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down. .

A report on bats was published this month in the journal Science Advances.

Among the leaders of the study was Emma Teeling, a biologist with University College Dublin in Ireland. Teeling said studying long-living mammals that have developed ways to fight aging “is another way to prove the molecular(分 子) basis of extended ‘health length.’” She added that studying bats made scientists able to learn more about the processes “that drive healthy aging.”

The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species. The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years. Of these animals, the greater mouse-eared bat generally lived the longest, an average of 37 years.

The scientists said this and a related species, which are grouped together under the name Myotis, had telomeres that did not shorten with age. Another Myotis bat holds the record for oldest age, reaching 41 years.

The scientists’ findings suggest that these bats’ cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres. This, they said, helps guard against the aging process. Based on its body size, a bat like the greater mouse-eared bat would be expected to live four years. But, these mammals have been found to live nearly 10 times longer than that.

The scientists found that Eighteen of these are bats. The only exception is an unusual African rodent, the naked mole rat.

1.Which sentence can be put at the end of Paragraph 3?

A. This makes scientists able to study bats.

B. That’s why bats can fly a great distance.

C. They say this is what causes aging.

D. They discover the cells connected to humans.

2.Why do some species of bats live a very long time?

A. Because they have a line of long-living genes out of the cells.

B. Because their cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres.

C. Because they have another ability to live longer without any food or water.

D. Because telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes to stop cells dividing.

3.The underlined word “that” refers to .

A. four years B. body size C. the aging process D. the ability to repair

4.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Differences Between Long-Living Animals

B. A Science Report on Chromosomes

C. Do Bats Hold the Secret to Long Life?

D. Are Humans and Bats Similar in Protecting Themselves?

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 【解析】文章講述了螞蟻是個(gè)長壽的動(dòng)物的事情。 1.根據(jù)Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down可知這就是引起老化的東西；故選C 2.根據(jù)The scientists’ findings suggest that these bats’...

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年江蘇省連云港市中考英語試卷 題型：單選題

Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .

A. burn the candle at both ends B. provide for a rainy day

C. put all your eggs in one basket D. do as Romans do when in Rome

A 【解析】句意：麗莎，一次不要做這么多事情，否則你會(huì)累壞的，你不能過分耗費(fèi)。A. burn the candle at both ends 你不能過分耗費(fèi)； B. provide for a rainy day未雨綢繆；C. put all your eggs in one basket 孤注一擲； D. do as Romans do when in Rome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；根據(jù)don’t d...

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年江蘇省連云港市中考英語試卷 題型：單選題

—How amazing this robot is!

—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.

A. may B. can C. must D. should

B 【解析】句意：——這個(gè)機(jī)器人多么驚人��！——在它的眼睛里有攝像機(jī)，因此它能看見和人打交道。 A. may 可以，可能； B. can 能； C. must 必須； D. should應(yīng)該；根據(jù)it has video cameras in its eyes,可知是能看見；故選B

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科目：初中英語 來源：山西省2018屆九年級(jí)中考模擬英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

If life can be compared to a meal, I think the mistakes are like salt and the success is a candy.

“Hey,”said the boy sitting next to me.“Don’t worry. Take your time.”And so I did. But I still couldn’t pronounce my Chinese name that was given by the teacher correctly. I was so embarrassed on my first day of learning Chinese!

I took Chinese classes during my summer vacation. Every morning I walked for 25 minutes to the class while having a Chinese jianbing from one of the breakfast carts(推車) on the way. Learning Spanish in school was a cushy job for me, because I could speak French and Italian which helped me with another Romance language(羅曼語). However, learning Chinese was difficult at first. As a boy who was born in America and grew up in America, I knew nothing about the language. I chose it mainly because my goal was to teach and work internationally.

As the classes went on, I slowly found that I was making connections. My 10 years of playing the piano have allowed me to perform for others. My several years of writing have led me to become a school reporter. I knew that my Chinese classes would allow me to speak Chinese well.

So what did my summer really taste like? It tasted like the Chinese food that, for the first time, I did not order in English, my mother language.

1.Why did the writer feel embarrassed in his first Chinese class?

A. Because he had no Chinese name. B. Because he forgot his Chinese name.

C. Because he had bad Chinese pronunciation. D. Because he couldn’t write his Chinese name.

2.The underlined word“cushy”means“ ”.

A. common B. funny C. popular D. easy

3.The writer’s first language is .

A. French B. English C. Italian D. Spanish

4.What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 4?

A. He had a lot of hobbies. B. He wanted to work in China.

C. He was sure he could speak Chinese well. D. He had a talent for learning foreign languages.

5.What do we know about the writer according to the passage?

A. He is good at playing the piano. B. He doesn’t like Chinese foot at all.

C. He is interested in writing and painting. D. He wants to be a language teacher in the future.

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 【解析】試題這是一篇記敘文，作者以中國菜為喻，結(jié)合學(xué)習(xí)西班牙語的經(jīng)歷，講述了自己利用暑假學(xué)習(xí)漢語的一些事情，對(duì)自己能夠說出流利的漢語充滿了信心。 1.題意：作者為什么在第一節(jié)語文課上感到尷尬？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But I still couldn’t pronounce my Chinese name that was ...

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科目：初中英語 來源：浙江省2018年湖州中考英語試卷 題型：書信作文

假定你是李蕾，請(qǐng)你對(duì)美國朋友Amy的郵件進(jìn)行回復(fù)。你可以根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名；詞數(shù)：80-100；短文首句僅供選擇使用，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

From: [email protected]

Subject: school project

Hi there!

How is it going? Haven’t heard from you for a long time.

We are dong a project at school about how different teenagers in the world have fun. I’d really like you to help me if you can! So, can you tell me:

·what things you do to have a good time?

·why you think having fun is important?

If you can think of anything else to write, please do! In return, I’ll send you some great pictures of me and my friends in California.

Thanks very much, and write soon!

Amy

From: [email protected]

Subject: school project

Hi, Amy!

Thanks for your email. Sorry I haven’t written sooner. Anyway, you want to know how we have fun here.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Li Lei

Hi, Amy! Thanks for your email. Sorry I haven't written sooner. You want to know how we have fun here in China, anyway, we teenagers have different ways to enjoy ourselves, like playing sports, pla...

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科目：初中英語 來源：北京市門頭溝區(qū)2018屆九年級(jí)5月綜合練習(xí)（一模）英語試卷 題型：單選題

David _______ Chinese since 2013 and he is good at it.

A. learns B. learned C. is learning D. has learned

D 【解析】句意：自從2013年，大衛(wèi)就學(xué)習(xí)漢語，而且他擅長它。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語since 2013可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選D。

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