【題目】Lucy: Hello, Frank. Is the new bag? It looks nice.
Frank: Thanks. My mother buys it for me.
Lucy: What’s in it?
Frank: A Chinese book, two English books, a red ruler, three black pens, and a photo.
Lucy: A photo? Can I see it?
Frank: Yes. Here it is.
Lucy: Who is the boy in this photo? Is he your brother?
Frank: No, he is my good friend Tony. He is 13 years old now.
Lucy: Does he like playing football?
Frank: Yes, he does.
Lucy: Who is the girl? Is she Tony’s sister?
Frank: Yes, she is. She is 15 years old and she likes singing.
【1】Frank has a new .
A.bagB.rulerC.book
【2】The word “buys” means “ ”, in Chinese.
A.借來(lái)B.拍照C.購(gòu)買
【3】Frank has three .
A.Chinese booksB.black pensC.red rulers
【4】Tony likes .
A.EnglishB.footballC.Chinese
【5】Tony’s sister is years old now.
A.13B.14C.15
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】B
【4】B
【5】C
【解析】
本文是Lucy和 Frank之間的對(duì)話。Frank的媽媽給他買了一個(gè)新包,里面有一本中文書,兩本英文書,一把紅色尺子,三支黑色鋼筆和一張照片。照片上是Frank 的好朋友Tony。Tony喜歡踢足球,有個(gè)妹妹15歲。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hello, Frank. Is the new bag? It looks nice.”你好,弗蘭克。是新包嗎?看起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。以及答語(yǔ)“Thanks. My mother buys it for me.”謝謝。我媽媽給我買的。可知,弗蘭克有一個(gè)新包。故選A。
【2】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文的“Is the new bag? It looks nice.”是新包嗎?看起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。以及答語(yǔ)“Thanks.”謝謝。可知,這個(gè)包是一個(gè)新包。因?yàn)槭切掳允琴I的。因此單詞buys是“購(gòu)買”的意思。此處是指這個(gè)包是媽媽給我買的。故選C。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A Chinese book, two English books, a red ruler, three black pens, and a photo.”一本中文書,兩本英文書,一把紅色尺子,三支黑色鋼筆和一張照片?芍,弗蘭克有三支黑色鋼筆。故選B。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“No, he is my good friend Tony.”不,他是我的好朋友托尼。以及下文的“Does he like playing football? Yes, he does.”他喜歡踢足球嗎?是的,他是?芍,托尼喜歡足球。故選B。
【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She is 15 years old and she likes singing.”她15歲,喜歡唱歌。可知,托尼的妹妹現(xiàn)在15歲了。故選C。
本題的第2小題是詞義猜測(cè)題。詞義猜測(cè)題是閱讀理解中常見(jiàn)的一種題型,所猜測(cè)詞匯可以是生詞,也可以是熟詞新義,還可以是人稱代詞的指代內(nèi)容。詞義猜測(cè)題主要考查考生根據(jù)上下文推測(cè)詞義和語(yǔ)義的能力,突出考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的分析和把握能力。本題可以利用上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)猜測(cè)詞意。猜測(cè)任何詞義都離不開(kāi)上下文,所以要借助上下文對(duì)需要猜測(cè)的詞或短語(yǔ)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推測(cè)。
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