The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 36 dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 37 .
One clever 18-month-old monkey 38 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river, She taught this to her mother. Her 39 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.
All the younger monkeys 40 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 40 to eat. But many found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 42 sweet optatoes.
Then something very 43 . In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 44 began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was 45 from one island to another.
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【小題】A
【小題】C
【小題】C
【小題】D
【小題】B
【小題】A
【小題】D
【小題】C
【小題】B
【小題】B
【解析】
1.根據(jù)下文可知，科學(xué)家仍給猴子的是甜土豆。因此答案是A.
2.根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選B。
3.solve the problem表示為“解決問題”，符合題意。
4.然而很多老猴子發(fā)現(xiàn)清洗土豆在食用的辦法很難學(xué)，于是他們照舊吃臟的甜土豆。根據(jù)題意，D.dirty 意為“骯臟的”，與題意相符。
5.根據(jù)題意，后來發(fā)生了一些非常有趣的事情。C.took place 表示“發(fā)生，進(jìn)行，舉行”，其他項(xiàng)不合題意。
6.根據(jù)題意，年輕的猴子們很容易便學(xué)會了通過清洗甜土豆使其食用起來更加可口。A.nicer 是nice的比較級，符合題意。
7.根據(jù)題意，年輕的猴子們很容易便學(xué)會了通過清洗甜土豆使其食用起來更加可口。B.easily 意為“容易地”，其它選項(xiàng)均不符合題意。
8.根據(jù)句意，清洗甜土豆再食用的方法從一個島傳到另一個島，C.passed 意為“傳遞”，符合題目意思。
9.由下文題意，清洗甜土豆再食用的方法從一個島傳到另一個島，可知答案應(yīng)為B.islands.
10.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)題意，一只聰明的年輕猴子發(fā)明了清洗土豆的辦法，然后把此辦法教給她媽媽，還教給她的朋友們，她的朋友們又把它告訴給她的媽媽們。因此選D。
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When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.
Why is lifelong learning important?
You go to school and learn. You take tests. But learning doesn’t only happen in school. And learning doesn’t stop when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can also happen when you get a job. You learn when you play a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is life! We never stop learning. Every day, you can improve yourself by learning something new.
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In Japan, life learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music calligraphy, flower arranging, and foreign languages are some of their favorite classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.
Conclusion
When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!
【小題1】Why is lifelong learning important?
| A．It helps you improve yourself. | B．It’s the best way to learn. |
| C．It’s fun and easy. | D．It’s an important goal. |
| A．get a job | B．learn new things |
| C．get good grades | D．finish college |
| A．Learning only happens in school. |
| B．When we graduate from school, learning is done. |
| C．You can’t learn anything when you play a sport. |
| D．Music, calligraphy, flower arranging and foreign languages are popular classes in Japan. |
| A．Learning can be fun. | B．We are always learning in school. |
| C．Finishing high school is important. | D．People can learn all their lives. |
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A smart Frenchman said, “I think the relationship between them was that of husband and wife.”
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| A．one was playing with the other | B．one was trying to help the blind one |
| C．they were not afraid of smoke | D．the mouth of the hole was too small |
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| B．the mouse ran out of the hole after the blind one |
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| D．the two mice came out of the hole hand in hand |
| A．There were many mice in the hole. |
| B．After the meal, the officials began to talk about the two mice. |
| C．The other officials felt shamed when hearing the Chinese’s words. |
| D．The government officials came from different countries. |
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缺詞填空（共10空；每空1分，計10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞）
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You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. But learning doesn’t happen in school. Learning doesn’t s__4__ when you graduate (畢業(yè)) from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can h__5____ when you go to a museum. It can a___6____ happen when you get a job. You learn when you p___7__sport or when you take a trip. Learning is life! We n___8___ stop learning. Every day you can improve y___9___ by learning something new.
In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(書法) and f__10____ languages are some of their favorite classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.
When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!
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請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
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Micro-blogging has been growing quickly over the past year. As a result, many other forms of social networking are no longer popular, even if they just came into being several years ago. However, micro-blogging is a two-side blade. It helps, but it also hurts.
Micro-blogging is famous for spreading messages almost immediately. It also helps the public manage some agencies and organizations. For example, in March 2011, some micro-bloggers persuaded the Nanjing government to stop cutting 600 old trees in the downtown area; after a serious earthquake and tsunami(海嘯) hit Japan, micro-bloggers called for giving a helping hand to the Japanese victims. In July, micro-bloggers made clear the “Guo Meimei” scandal（丑聞）, and brought the Red Cross Society of China under investigation.
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In the online world, large amounts of information is easily spread to a large network, but sometimes there is no official source. So it’s highly important for everyone to have the ability to tell truth from rumor. It is also suggested that Internet companies should stop the accounts of users who spread rumors.
1.Why are many forms of social networking no longer popular?
2.What is micro blogging famous for?
3.Who persuaded the Nanjing government to save 600 old trees?
4.What are bad points of micro-blogging?
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When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.
Why is lifelong learning important?
You go to school and learn. You take tests. But learning doesn’t only happen in school. And learning doesn’t stop when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can also happen when you get a job. You learn when you play a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is life! We never stop learning. Every day, you can improve yourself by learning something new.
Lifelong learning in Japan
In Japan, life learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Except music calligraphy, flower arranging, and foreign languages are some of their favorite classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.
Conclusion
When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!
1.Why is lifelong learning important?
|
A．It helps you improve yourself. |
B．It’s the best way to learn. |
|
C．It’s fun and easy. |
D．It’s an important goal. |
2.Some people in Japan take foreign language classes to .
|
A．get a job |
B．learn new things |
|
C．get good grades |
D．finish college |
3.People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Except .
|
A．music calligraphy |
B．foreign languages |
|
C．flower arranging |
D．sports learning |
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
|
A．Learning only happens in school. |
|
B．When we graduate from school, learning is done. |
|
C．You can’t learn anything when you play a sport. |
|
D．Music, calligraphy, flower arranging and foreign languages are popular classes in Japan. |
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