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  Now satellites are helping to forecast(預報)the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大氣), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(氣象學家)can see the weather of any part of the world from the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

  Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比較)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

  So the weather satellites are a real help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more a-head.(提前).

(1) Satellites travel ________.

[  ]

Ain space

Bin the atmosphere

Cabove the ground

(2) Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere?

Athe weather satellites can do it easily

Bclouds form there

Cthe weather forms there

(3) Meteorologists forecast the weather ________.

[  ]

Awhen they have received satellite pictures

Bafter they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones

Cbefore they receive satellite pictures

(4) Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________

[  ]

Aone day

B.one days or more

Cfive days

(5) The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ________.

[  ]

Ataking pictures of the atmosphere

Bweather forecasting

Cdoing other work in many ways

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