Question

A science book gives facts. Some science books tell us about animals. Some tell us about plants. Some tell us about outer space. This page tells us about animals.

Do you know that not only the fish but also some animals live in the sea? For example, the whale is not a fish. It can't breathe in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air.

The blue whale is the world's biggest animal. There are other sea animals, too. One is called the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air, as whales do. Dolphins are very clever. They sometimes seem to speak to each other.

Many other animals live near the sea. Seals (海豹) and otters（水獺）love the sea. They swim and play there, They eat smaller fish and sea plants. Seals and otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm.

1.The passage mainly tells us about _______.

A. fishes B. plants C. science D. sea animals

2.Which of the sentences below is NOT true?

A. The whale can swim in the sea like a fish.

B. The whale can breathe in the sea like a fish.

C. Both whales and dolphins are sea animals.

D. Seals and otters like living near the sea.

3.What food do seals and otters like eating?

A. Only smaller fish. B. Only sea plants.

C. Smaller fish and sea plants. D. Blue whales and dolphins

4.Some sea animals can keep themselves warm because _______.

A. they are big animals B. they like playing in the sea

C. they have thick fur D. they eat enough food every day

 

Answer 1

1.D

2.B

3.C

4.C

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了海洋中的動物的一些生活習(xí)慣，鯨和海豚和魚不一樣，它們在水下不能呼吸，需要在水面上呼吸空氣。海豹和水獺吃更小的魚和植物，并且身上有皮毛可以保暖。

1.小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)This page tells us about animals.短文主要介紹了海洋動物的有關(guān)情況，故選D。

2.小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)the whale is not a fish. It can't breathe in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air.鯨需要上水面來呼吸新鮮空氣，故選B。

3.小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They eat smaller fish and sea plants.它們吃更小的與和海洋植物，故選C。

4.小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Seals and otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm.一些海洋動物用身上的毛來保暖，故選C。

考點：科普類短文閱讀。