Tom likes English ,___________

A.Neither does Paul                       B.So does Paul

C.So has Paul                            D.Neither has Paula

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析:“so+助動(dòng)詞(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或連系動(dòng)詞)+另一主語(yǔ)”,此句型是主謂倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),可以表示前面的情況也適用于后者,使用該句型需要注意以幾個(gè)方面的問(wèn)題: 1.該句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,則要用“neither /nor +助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”。 2.句型中的主語(yǔ)與上文中的主語(yǔ)是不同的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)3.句型中助動(dòng)詞,包括連系動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)要和上句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)相一致。句意:湯姆喜歡英語(yǔ),保羅也喜歡。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選B。

考點(diǎn):主謂倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)

點(diǎn)評(píng):這幾個(gè)倒裝句的區(qū)別比較難。“so+助動(dòng)詞(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或連系動(dòng)詞)+另一主語(yǔ)”,表示前面的情況也適用于后者。So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或連系動(dòng)詞)是對(duì)上文所說(shuō)的情況加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式則要將so換成neither。

 

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