完形填空

Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved   1  very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send   2   of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally   3  a plan. They would toss(拋) a coin. The loser would go  4 into the mines (煤礦) and, with his earnings(賺得的錢),   5  his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the   6     
James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much   7  than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he   8  , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.
   9  James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James  10 up from his seat to drink a toast (舉杯祝酒) to his dear   11    He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your   12   will come true. I will take care of you. "
But Jack said   13  , "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it’s too   14   Now I can’t even hold a glass. "
To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother' s hands with   15  towards the sky.
He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", which became very famous years later.
小題1:
A．paintingB．booksC．schoolD．money
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)nyB．a(chǎn)llC．bothD．neither
小題3:
A．looked outB．worked outC．took outD．got out
小題4:
A．offB．a(chǎn)wayC．upD．down
小題5:
A．supportB．a(chǎn)greeC．followD．let
小題6:
A．homeB．mineC．collegeD．school
小題7:
A．betterB．worseC．cheaper D．older
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)rrivedB．graduatedC．walkedD．waited
小題9:
A．BeforeB．When C．ThoughD．While
小題10:
A．pickedB．turnedC．lookedD．stood
小題11:
A．brotherB．sisterC．fatherD．mother
小題12:
A．wayB．ideaC．dreamD．practice
小題13:
A．happilyB．surprisedlyC．a(chǎn)ngrilyD．softly
小題14:
A．earlyB．lateC．goodD．helpful
小題15:
A．legsB．feetC．a(chǎn)rmsD．fingers

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:D
小題5:A
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:B
小題10:D
小題11:A
小題12:C
小題13:D
小題14:B
小題15:D

試題分析：這篇文章講述了一個人家的兩個孩子都很熱愛繪畫，由于家里很窮，只能送一個孩子去學(xué)習(xí)，兩個孩子采用了拋硬幣的方式?jīng)Q定誰先去學(xué)習(xí)，結(jié)果，詹姆斯先去讀書了，而杰克則下煤礦掙錢供詹姆斯讀書，大學(xué)四年之后，詹姆斯在繪畫方面取得了很大的成就，而杰克卻因為在煤礦呆了四年，現(xiàn)在的手甚至都握不住一個杯子。詹姆斯畫了一幅“祈禱的手”來表達對哥哥的敬愛，后來這幅畫很出名。
小題1:A. painting 繪畫 B. books 書本  C. school 學(xué)校  D. money金錢。根據(jù)后文意思：送他們?nèi)ニ囆g(shù)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。可知，他們都非常愛繪畫。故選A
小題2: A. any任何  B. all所有  C. both兩者都   D. neither兩者都不 根據(jù)句意：家里很窮所以不可能同時送他們兩個都去藝術(shù)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。both of兩者都 故選C
小題3: A.looked out 注意  B.worked out 制定出  C.took out 拿出  D.got out取出根據(jù)句意：經(jīng)過多次討論，兩個男孩最終制定出一個計劃。故選B
小題4:go off離開，變質(zhì)  go away走開  go up增長，上升go down下去 根據(jù)句意：他們拋硬幣，輸了的一方要去下煤礦。 故選D
小題5:A. support支持   B. agree同意   C. follow 跟隨  D. let允許，讓 根據(jù)句意：輸了的一方，下煤礦賺錢，供他的兄弟在大學(xué)讀書。故選A
小題6:A. home 家  B. mine 煤礦  C. college大學(xué)   D. school學(xué)校 根據(jù)上下文，可知，這里應(yīng)該是在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。故選C
小題7:A.better更好  B.worse 更差   C.cheaper 更便宜 D.older更老 根據(jù)句意：詹姆斯非常用心的學(xué)習(xí)，他的繪畫比他的大部分老師都要更好。故選A
小題8:等到畢業(yè)的時候，他已經(jīng)開始用他的繪畫掙了很多錢。故選B
小題9:當(dāng)他畢業(yè)歸來的時候，家里為他的成功舉辦了一場大型晚宴。while后接延續(xù)性動詞故選B
小題10:A. picked 挑選，采摘   B.turned 轉(zhuǎn)動  C.looked 看  D. stood站立 根據(jù)句意：詹姆斯從他的座位上站起來。 stand up from seat 從座位上站起來 故選D
小題11:根據(jù)后文，詹姆斯是給杰克說話，可知，這里應(yīng)該是向他親愛的哥哥敬酒。故選A.
小題12:根據(jù)詹姆斯給杰克說的話“現(xiàn)在該你去上學(xué)了，很快你的夢想就會實現(xiàn)，我會照顧你的。come ture your dream   實現(xiàn)你的夢想 故選C
小題13:A. happily幸福地  B. surprisedly 驚訝地  C. angrily 生氣地  D. softly平靜地 根據(jù)后文的對話內(nèi)容，結(jié)合題目，可推斷從杰克應(yīng)該是很平靜的說話。故選D
小題14:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容“在煤礦的四年，我的手已經(jīng)做了太多了，我現(xiàn)在甚至不能握住一個杯子”，可知，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)晚了。故選B
小題15:A.legs腿  B.feet腳  C.arms 胳膊 D.fingers手指頭 聯(lián)系文章，畫畫肯定是用手了。故選D
點評：對于此類記敘文章，學(xué)生在答題時需要把握好答題的方法，首先花幾分鐘進行整體的閱讀，弄清楚時間，人物及情節(jié)。初中的完型來說不難，重在對單詞詞義的考察及其整個文章語言邏輯關(guān)系的判斷。所以在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中除了多去積累記憶單詞外，還需要適當(dāng)做題，保持良好的語感與閱讀的習(xí)慣。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A poor girl was selling flowers in the street  21 Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so she  22 get money for food. It was very cold. The girl felt cold and hungry. She stopped  23 a beautiful house. The girl knocked  24  the door and a man came out. She asked  25 he needed some flowers. The man said he didn't want  26 . She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the  27 of a tall wall. She looked  28 the flowers. 'Ihe flowers  29 very nice. She suddenly had an unusual feeling. She felt she became light,   30 slowly she began to fly into the sky. She  31 higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them  32 her granny. She welcomed her and asked her why she didn't  33 .The girl told her that she had to  34 to get money became her parents were badly ill. Granny told her  35 and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl laughed  36 .
It snowed  37  that night. The girl died  38 a smile on her face.   39 , people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and   40 .
小題1:
A． inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．（不填）
小題2:
A．couldB．had betterC．would likeD．had to
小題3:
A．in front ofB．in the front ofC．behindD．beside
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)tB．toC．inD．for
小題5:
A．whatB．whyC．ifD．when
小題6:
A．someB．a(chǎn)nyC． nothingD．something
小題7:
A．headB．footC．topD．middle
小題8:
A．forB．upC．(不填)D．a(chǎn)t
小題9:
A．feelsB．feltC．smelt D．smells
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．soD．or
小題11:
A．wentB．gotC．lookedD．flew
小題12:
A．hasB．wasC．hadD．were
小題13:
A．get moneyB．go outC．come to see herD．stay at home
小題14:
A．fly into the skyB．come hereC．sell flowersD．help others
小題15:
A．didn't worryB．not to worryC．to not worryD．to worry not
小題16:
A．happyB．happierC．happiestD．happily
小題17:
A．heavilyB．heavyC．largelyD．strongly
小題18:
A．hadB．hasC．withD．without
小題19:
A．By the way B．At the same timeC．except the girlD．By way
小題20:
A．looked after the girlB．talked about the girlC．enjoyed themselvesD．watched themselves

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Every day, life is made and lost. Every day, life goes on. Every day we experience some of the most important parts of life and may not even realize it: love, generosity, and perseverance. These values aren’t just important to us, they make the world what it is.
Scientists say that the gravity makes the world turn, but some people say that love makes  it  go around. Love can be found anywhere: in families, friends, even strangers. Even if you can’t see it, you know it’s there.
Love may connect people all over the world, but what would the world be without generosity? Whether after a national disaster or a school fund raiser, one thing is certain--- it is better to give than to receive. Generosity is found everywhere and whether it’s a large or small act, it makes a difference. Most of all, generosity is not something you need any qualifications（資格）for, and no matter what you do, it can make a difference. Sometimes, though, it takes effort to be generous, which leads us to perseverance.
Founding a country, riding a bike, or finishing a novel, these are all finished with perseverance. Perseverance is the one thing that can help us achieve whatever we want. It is what helps scientists discover cures for illnesses, and athletes become winners. You may fail, but every time you make a mistake, that’s one less to make the next time.
There is an infinite(無限的) number of things we value. But without love, generosity, and perseverance, we just don’t think that our lives or the world would be the way it is.
小題1:The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph means         .
A．the worldB．the gravityC．the valueD．the experience
小題2:To be generous, the writer thinks       .
A．you needn’t make effort
B．you should be qualified(有資格的)
C．you should give all you have
D．you find it meaningful whatever you do
小題3:The meaning of the word “perseverance” is       .
A．財富B．體力C．毅力D．機遇
小題4:Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A．Perseverance is the only thing to help us achieve success.
B．People don’t understand life they experience at all.
C．Helping others is always better than receiving help.
D．What the world is like depends on the gravity and love.
小題5:The best title for the passage may be       .
A．Success and failureB．Three valuesC．Endless loveD．Hard life

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

When I was five years old, my mother first asked me a  41   . “What’s the most  42 Part（部分）of one’s body（身體）?” she asked me. At the moment, I  43   listening to songs very much, so I answered, “My  44  , Mom.” “I don’t think so,” said my mother. She always asked me this question, but I  45  gave her the right (正確的) answer.
Last year, my grandmother  46  the world. For the first time, I saw my mother  47  so sadly. All the people in my family were very 48  . That night, my mother asked the  49 question again. “You need to  50   this important lesson today, my dear,” she said to me. “The most important part of one’s body is the shoulder (肩膀).”
“  51   ?” I asked.
“Because your shoulders can hold the head of a friend or one of your family,” my mother said. “Everyone  52   a shoulder to cry on when he or she  53   something sad. I hope that you have  54   love and strong (強壯的) shoulders. Then your friends and family can cry on them.”
“My shoulders are  41   strong now,” I said. “You can cry on each of them, Mom.”
小題1:
A．jokeB．lessonC．subjectD．question
小題2:
A．interesting B．importantC．expensiveD．dangerous
小題3:
A．enjoyed B．stoppedC．forgot D．disliked
小題4:
A．feetB．ears C．a(chǎn)rms D．hands
小題5:
A．oftenB．usuallyC．neverD．a(chǎn)lways
小題6:
A．leftB．lovedC．startedD．improved
小題7:
A．see B．cryC．runD．dance
小題8:
A．freeB．sadC．happyD．relaxed
小題9:
A．goodB．secondC．sameD．different
小題10:
A．teachB．watchC．planD．learn
小題11:
A．Who B．WhyC．How D．What
小題12:
A．needsB．buys C．sellsD．rents
小題13:
A．keepsB．meetsC．takes D．believes
小題14:
A．no B．a(chǎn) fewC．a(chǎn)ny D．lots of
小題15:
A．only B．notC．very D．hardly

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

C
Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. After I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t.
In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.
Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.
But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.
小題1:The writer started walking more slowly in the _______ of his life.
A．springB．summerC．a(chǎn)utumnD．winter
小題2:According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the summer of his life?
A．15. B．33. C．62. D．87.
小題3:What does the word “sorrowful” in the first part mean in this passage?
A．Sad. B．Exciting. C．Wonderful. D．Pleasant.
小題4:The best title of the passage can be _______.
A．Four SeasonsB．My Life
C．Four Seasons in a YearD．Four Seasons in My Life

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we can’t be more familiar with the fact of friendship, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends, especially with Americans. Here are some pieces of advice on making friends with Americans:
* Visiting places Americans enjoy: parties, churches, restaurants, parks and sports clubs.
* Be willing to take the first step. Don’t wait for them to get close to you. Americans in China may not know you speak English. They may be uncomfortable if they can’t speak your language.
* Use small talks to open the conversation. Ask them where they’re from, why they come to China, etc. Remember: Be careful not to ask personal questions about age, salary and so on.
* Show an interest in their culture, their country or their job. Americans like to talk about themselves.
* Invite them to join you for dinner or just for coffee or tea. Try to set a specific （明確的）time. Americans sometimes make general invitations like “Let’s go out for a dinner sometime.” Often this is just a way to be friendly. It’s not always a real invitation.
* Don’t expect too much at first. Maybe they’re being friendly. But maybe they want to be your good friends. It will take time to tell.
小題1:According to the passage, Americans like to visit the following places except ______.
A．shopping centersB．parksC．sport clubsD．churches
小題2:How many pieces of advice does the writer offer on making friends with Americans?
A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.
小題3:What should you say when you meet an American for the first time?
A．What’s your age?
B．How much do you get in a month?
C．Nice to meet you! Are you from America?
D．Let’s get together sometime. I want to ask you some questions.
小題4:Which is the best way to make friends with an American?
A．To ask him if he is willing to make friends with you.
B．To spend a long time learning about him.
C．To wait until he tells you his thoughts.
D．To ask him to join you for dinner.
小題5:What do we know from the passage?
A．It’s very important to be a good friend of an American.
B．It’s difficult to get on with Americans.
C．Different peoples have different customs and cultures.
D．Friendship is the most important in our daily life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Hotels can make a person’s stay away from home as restful as possible. Hotels provide warm beds to allow guests a peaceful night’s rest. Besides, some hotels offer guests special services such as newspapers to read in the morning, fresh coffee, and even breakfast. Hotel workers want their guests to feel warm and welcome when they stay in their hotel.
One hotel near the Arctic Circle, however, is different. This hotel gives its guests a cold welcome. The Ice Hotel, in Sweden, is all made of ice. The Ice Hotel might sound strange, but in some ways it is a special hotel. It has a front lobby where guests check into the hotel, plenty of rooms to sleep in, and even room service, which guests can use to have food delivered to their rooms. The Ice Hotel is different, though, because most of the items are made from ice.
It takes more than 30 tons of ice and snow to build the Ice Hotel. It melts(融化) in the summer and is rebuilt each winter. Different builders and artists create the Ice Hotel, so each winter this famous hotel has a new shape and design.
The effort of building the Ice Hotel is worth it, however. Walking into the Ice Hotel is like walking into a diamond. The walls reflect even the smallest bits of light. Ice pillars（柱子）support the roof. The floor below shines like glass. Almost every inch of this hotel sparkles inside. Visiting the Ice Hotel is truly an unusual experience.
Temperatures inside the Ice Hotel are usually below freezing. Guests wear warm jackets, hats, gloves, and thick boots. Even the owners of the Ice Hotel know that staying in a building with walls of ice four feet thick can be a bit cold. They have a solution though. The Ice Hotel has a sauna for its guests. A sauna is a room filled with steam, where guests can warm themselves. In a way, then, one could say that the Ice Hotel does give their guests a warm welcome after all.
小題1:Why must the Ice Hotel be rebuilt each year ?
A．Because the hotel melts during the summer.
B．Because guests suggest changes to the hotel.
C．Because the hotel is damaged by the sauna.
D．Because more rooms are needed at the hotel.
小題2: From paragraph2 we can infer that ______.
A．the Ice Hotel has temperatures below freezing but is warm inside
B．guests of the Ice Hotel check in at the front lobby
C．the Ice Hotel is like other hotels except that it is made of ice
D．guests of the Ice Hotel may order food that is delivered to their rooms
小題3:What is the purpose of the writer writing the article?
A．To describe the temperature inside a hotel.
B．To give information about an uncommon hotel.
C．To compare different kinds of hotels.
D．To encourage people to visit hotels.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


It’s not easy to be an astronaut’s son．Everybody expects you to be special or perfect. I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me. I mean he’s so special and so good at everything he does. Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the football team.
Well，to be honest，I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special—like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star. I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Father’s Day writing competition for the whole schoo1. “I hope we have a winner right here in my class.”
When I got home，I started to think about what to write. My father is an astronaut. No, I wouldn’t start like that．That was the way others saw him．How did I see my father? Hmm.
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream．I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car．Yes，these were the things I was going to write．To me，he wasn’t just a world—famous astronaut．He was my dad．
My parents and I went to school on Thursday night. There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me, and I shrugged(聳肩).
The third prize was announced and it was not me. I was relieved(釋然)and disappointed at the same time. The second prize was announced. It was me.
I went up to the stage and read what I had written，“My father’s son”. When I finished, the people stood up and cheered. I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mother's face.  Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder. “Son, this is the proudest moment of my life.’’
It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe I’ll never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it was enough just to be my father’s son.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選最佳擇答案,并在答題卡上按要求作答。
小題1:The writer felt it       to be the son of a famous person．
A．1uckyB．naturalC．hardD．pleasant
小題2:In order to     the writer would like to save a child from a burning building．
A．become an astronautB．become a class president
C．become a school team captainD．become a great hero
小題3:．What did the boy probably write in his composition?
A．A lot of special things he had done．
B．The story of his father as an astronaut．
C．The unforgettable time he spent with his father．
D．The experiences his father had in middle school．
小題4:．The writer felt proud when he          ．
A．got a prize in a writing competitionB．won a Nobel Prize
C．saved a child from a burning buildingD．discovered a new star
小題5:What is the best title for the passage?
A．My daydream.B．My father’s son.
C．My famous father.D．My happy family.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案