完形填空 閱讀短文,從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(15分)
I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of ___1___ litter nearby and realized that no one else was going to pick it up.
I live ___2___ a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there ___3___ three minutes.I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was ___4___ much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to __5__ happy going there again.
I ___6___ my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes ____7_____ starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, _____8___, broken glass and newspapers in it.
From then on, I ___9____ to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I’m often there for three hours. It makes me feel ____10____ to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the litter that I’ve found. If _11___ of it is recyclable, I keep it.
I __12___ understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up __13___ they stop __14___it.I know I am only doing a small bit ___15_____ the Earth, but I still think it is important.
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【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】B
【小題6】B
【小題7】B
【小題8】C
【小題9】C
【小題10】D
【小題11】C
【小題12】D
【小題13】A
【小題14】B
【小題15】B
解析試題分析:在我家附近有片樹林,以前我經(jīng)常帶著小狗到那里去玩,突然有天我發(fā)現(xiàn)那里的垃圾特多,于是我就決定到那里撿垃圾。從那以后我每年四次去那里撿垃圾。為自然環(huán)境做點事情我感到非常的光榮。決心將這件事情堅持到底。
【小題1】此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)get tired of doing sth表示厭倦做某事,根據(jù)語境可知作者不愿意看到周圍的垃圾,故選A。
【小題2】此題考查副詞,根據(jù)語境可知我步行三分鐘到達(dá)那兒,說明住的很近,故選B。
【小題3】此題考查介詞,表示在幾分鐘之內(nèi)要用in,故選D。
【小題4】此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)so…that如此…以至于…因有副詞much故用so,故選C。
【小題5】此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)want to do sth表示需要做某事。Feel happy表示感到開心,故選B。
【小題6】此題考查動詞,表示第一次去清掃森林,故用make,要用過去時故選B。
【小題7】此題考查對語境的正確理解,ten minutes later表示十分鐘之后,故選B。
【小題8】此題考查名詞,根據(jù)語境可知選擇C,撿了一些瓶子。
【小題9】此題考查固定短語go to 表示去某地,因描述的是過去時間的事情,故用過去時。選C。
【小題10】此題考查形容詞,保護(hù)環(huán)境應(yīng)是光榮的事情,故選D。
【小題11】此題考查不定代詞,此句的含義是任何一個能回收的我都收起來,故選C。
【小題12】此題考查情態(tài)動詞,根據(jù)語境可知我明白人們?yōu)槭裁措S便丟垃圾,故選A。
【小題13】此題考查介詞,表示直到…根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是我一直撿垃圾,直到人們不丟棄了為止,故選A。
【小題14】此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)stop doing sth表示停止做某事,故選B
【小題15】此題考查動詞不定式做目的狀語,故選B。
考點:完型填空
點評:本文主要介紹了我到我家附近的森林去撿垃圾的事情。內(nèi)容比較簡單,空格設(shè)計合理。難度不大。完型填空要掌握一定的方法。根據(jù)上下文語境先找出所應(yīng)填的詞,再在文中找出相應(yīng)的時間詞或單復(fù)數(shù)詞,再變換詞的單復(fù)數(shù)或時態(tài)。
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