Ever thought of moving to a new country? How about starting a new country? Patri Friedman is planning to do just that. He left Google years ago to set up the Seasteading Institute. And his dream is to build seasteads-----floating micro-nations in the middle of the ocean.
So, what will life on a seastead be like? Probably a bit like life on a cruise liner (游輪), but much larger, with shops, gyms, swimming pools, schools and other areas. In fact, the early seasteads may actually be specially-rebuilt cruise liners. But as science advances, Friedman believes they’ll become more like floating cities, with several hundred people.
Seasteading raises a lot of questions. First of all, how will the new countries make money? The Seasteading Institute has suggested several money-making ideas, including ocean-based theme parks, casinos (賭場(chǎng)) and fish farming. There’s also the questions of safety. With storms, typhoons and pirates (海盜) , the high seas are a dangerous place. However, the Institute says that it can stand bad weather and prevent crimes with its well-designed systems.
So, is this just a day dream? Well, maybe not. One of the people behind the project is Peter Thiel. He founded PayPal and was one of the first investors (投資者) in Facebook. So far, he’s donated $ 500,000 to the project.
And Friedman isn’t wasting any time. He recently announced the creation of the Poseidon Award. This will be given to the first seastead with fifty people. Friedman is hoping to hand out the award in 2015.
小題1:Where did Friedman use to work?
A．In Facebook.B．In Seastead Institute .C．In PayPal.D．In Google.
小題2:A future seastead may be most likely to look like ___________________.
A．a(chǎn) cruise linerB．a(chǎn) floating cityC．a(chǎn) theme parkD．a(chǎn) fishing farm
小題3:What can we infer from the passage?
A．Friedman is planning to move to a new country.
B．Friedman is worried about the safety of seasteads.
C．Friedman has got some supporters for his project.
D．Friedman has already won the Poseidon Award.
小題4:Which of the following can be the best titles of this passage?
A．Seasteading: a new idea of living
B．Seasteading: a wild way of farming
C．Peter Thiel: a man behind the project
D．Patri Friedman: a crazy day dreamer

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:A
短文屬于說(shuō)明文。介紹了Seasteading這種新的生活方式。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段第三句“He left Google…”可知。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段最后一句“they’ll become more like floating cities”可知。
小題3:推理判斷題。從第四段得知，F(xiàn)riedman的計(jì)劃得到了支持。
小題4:主旨大意題。本文一直圍繞Seasteading講述，這是一種新的生活理念。
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you want to find out a piece of information about anything, the best place to search for it is Wikipedia. This online encyclopedia(百科全書(shū)) is written by thousands of people around the world. Anyone can add or change the information if he or she finds it not correct or not well written. In this way, people who know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even if they are not university professors.
What is more, Wikipedia includes articles written in about 235 languages. This fact makes it one of the few websites on the Internet that are truly international. It was started in 2001 by Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales, as a free online English-language encyclopedia project. By April 2008 over 10 million articles had been put on Wikipedia. A quarter of the articles in English. Wikipedia is also a place where people can find the latest news.
However, Wikipedia has its own problems. There have been many complaints that some of the information on Wikipedia is not accurate and some important subjects are not included. This has led to arguments between the writers of articles. The people running Wikipedia say that the accuracy of the information is improving and that it is one of the top 20 visited websites on the Internet.
So, if you are looking for some information, why not try Wikipedia?
小題1:Wikipedia is ___________.
A．a(chǎn) computer gameB．a(chǎn)n online magazine
C．a(chǎn) free universityD．a(chǎn) website encyclopedia
小題2:People who write on Wikipedia__________.
A．know much about a certain subjectB．likes writing different stories
C．can’t be university professorsD．a(chǎn)re usually famous scientists
小題3:The underlined word “accurate” means __________.
A．錯(cuò)誤的B．準(zhǔn)確的C．有條理的D．邏輯的
小題4:Which is TRUE according to the passage?  
A．Wikipedia includes articles written in about 253 languages.
B．People can find information about different subjects on Wikipedia.
C．Wikipedia is the only truly international website on the Internet.
D．Half of the articles on Wikipedia are written in English.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Everybody wants to be healthy．You know food is very important．There is much healthy food．You can have more bananas，apples，oranges and tomatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for you．But don’t eat too much chocolate．It’s not healthy food．Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy．Remember there is a saying，“An apple a day keeps a doctor away．”Sports can also keep you healthy．Get up early and do some sports every day．Don’t be lazy(懶)!You will be healthy and happy．
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A．Everybody is healthy．B．We don’t want to be healthy．
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B．It makes you young．
C．It makes you tall．
D．It makes you grow and make you strong and happy．
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C．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple．
D．You want to be a doctor．
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only a few of them are very important. English is one of them. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the USA, but also in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 people speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a foreign language. Many millions of people are trying to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different answers. Have you ever noticed ads(廣告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? “Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back…” “Easy and funny…” “Our records and tapes help you master English in a month”. Of course, it never happened quite like that.
The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were children. If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears.
So it is hard to say that learning English is easy. We must do a lot of practice. And practice needs great efforts and takes much time. Good teachers, record, tapes, books, and dictionaries will be helpful, but they cannot do the student’s work for him.
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A．A fewB．FewC．About 1500D．Many
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B．We must do a lot of practice.
C．We need to get much money back.
D．We must live in England or America.
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B．He thinks the ads are true.
C．It never happened quite like what the ads said.
D．He believes” Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back”.
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A．EnglishB．Chinese
C．JapaneseD．The mother language
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A．China and FranceB．Japan and Italy
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from?
It is your brain (大腦) that does these things. A British scientist showed that sleep can improve one’s memory. It’s not a dream for students to study when they sleep. In fact, your brain is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of your brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. What’s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button(按鈕)” in the human brain. It might make a person more talented(有才能的).
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Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain:
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● Get a lot of playtime or exercise.
● Don’t drink or smoke.
● Use your brain a lot.
小題1:A British scientist found out that               .
A．drinking could affect our memories.
B．dreams could affect our memories.
C．sleep could improve our memories.
D．bananas could improve our memories.
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A．use our brains more
B．sleep fewer hours
C．work longer hours
D．remember fewer things
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A．Our brains only work in the daytime.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

E—schoolbags
Is your schoolbag too heavy to carry? The e-schoolbag will help you. It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon.
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A．take notes
B．send e-mails
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A．It’s bigger than a usual book.
B．It’s just as big as a usual book.
C．It’s as big as a stamp.
D．It’s not as small as a usual book.
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★ Do not drink or eat in classrooms or hallways.
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★ Do not scribble on any desks or walls.
★ Be respectful（尊敬）to teachers and parents.
★ Help teachers and other students to keep the classroom clean. Do not move desks, chairs, and other furniture in the classroom without the teacher’s instructions.
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小題2:Students can’t      during the time between classes at HCS.
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小題3:The underlined work “scribble” means “    ” in Chinese.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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小題1:What does the writer think of collecting stamps?
A．HardB．ExpensiveC．UsefulD．Boring
小題2:What does the underlined work “damage” mean?
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小題3:What’s the correct order when we try to get a stamp on a letter?
①Remove the stamp off the letter.
②Place the wet stamp between two pieces of paper.
③Cut out the stamp.
④Put the stamp in water.
⑤Put some books on top.
A．①→②→⑤→③→④B．③→④→①→②→⑤
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


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On the second or third floor, the best windows to escape from are those which open onto a roof (屋頂) . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.
小題1:You can try to escape a fire except _____.
A．fire escapesB．liftsC．roofsD．stairways
小題2:According to the passage, windows are ________.
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B．useful in putting out a fire
C．the only way of escaping a fire
D．one of the possible ways of escaping a fire
小題3:The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means _________.
A．it is safer to jump out of the second floor window.
B．it is safer to stay in the room.
C．the second floor window is too high to jump out of.
D．it is the only way to drop out of the window.
小題4:The writer thinks that ________.
A．to keep your head high will help you to escape a fire
B．it is necessary to keep the door open
C．fresh air can’t reach the second floor window
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