【題目】根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容運(yùn)用方框中所給選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。

(An interviewer is interviewing an American student who is studying in China.)

A=an interviewer B=An American student

A: Excuse me.1

B: Sure.

A: How long have you been studying here?

B:2

A: How are you getting on with your study?

B: Very well.

A:3

B: I’m going to stay in China.

A: Why?

B: Er, you know, China is developing faster and faster.4

A: Any more reasons?

B: Yes. My parents work in China, too. I’d like to spend more time with them.

A: Wow! Good! Hope you’ll have a good time in China.5

B: Thank you.

A. Wish you a nice future!

B. For about two years.

C. There are more and more chances for me to achieve my dream.

D. May I ask you some questions?

E. What are you going to do after finishing your study?

F. Can I help you?

【答案】

1D

2B

3E

4C

5A

【解析】

本篇對(duì)話是記者與一位在中國(guó)的美國(guó)留學(xué)生的采訪對(duì)話,內(nèi)容有“How long have you been studying here?”;“How are you getting on with your study?”;“What are you going to do after finishing your study?”等疑問句的問與答。

1根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure.”推斷上文是表示征求意見的問句;故選D。

2根據(jù)上文“How long have you been studying here?”推斷空格是回答在中國(guó)多久了,故選B。

3根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“I’m going to stay in China.”推斷上文是詢問將來要干什么;故選E

4上文詢問為什么要留在中國(guó),推斷空格是陳述要留在中國(guó)的原因,故選C

5根據(jù)空格前“Hope you’ll have a good time in China.”推斷空格一樣是表達(dá)采訪結(jié)束前祝福,故選A。

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話時(shí),要先弄明白對(duì)話在何時(shí)、何地、何種場(chǎng)合下進(jìn)行的,了解對(duì)話的中心話題,在明確交際目的地基礎(chǔ)上,準(zhǔn) 確、快速地答題;本篇對(duì)話是通過你問我答傳遞信息,答題時(shí)要仔細(xì)分析前言后語(yǔ),聯(lián)系空格的上下文,推斷空格的信息;題12、34都可以問句或答語(yǔ)來確定空格的信息,題5要根據(jù)空格前的文字?jǐn)⑹鐾茢嗫崭窈颓懊嬉粯邮潜磉_(dá)采訪結(jié)束前祝福。最后,核查答案時(shí),要通讀對(duì)話,看看對(duì)話是否具有連貫性和整體性,是否符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。

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