【題目】閱讀理解。
A Survey Report On The Middle School Students Laptop Buying
The students in Sunshine Middle School hope to know the specific situation on the middle school students buying laptop through the questionnaire survey. By this, they could analysis(分析) the statistical data to find the laptop brand(品牌), price and the main use which the middle school students prefer. They gave out 200 questionnaires. The followings show the results of it.

（1）Which brand is the most popular among middle school students?
A.Dell.
B.ASUS.
C.Lenovo.
D.HP.
（2）What price may be more acceptable by the middle school students?
A.2000-2999.
B.3000-3999.
C.4000-4999.
D.5000-5999.
（3）How many middle school students choose to buy laptops at specific stores?
A.64.
B.72.
C.20.
D.34.
（4）The main purpose for the middle students to buy a laptop is .
A.to study and work
B.to play games
C.to watch films
D.to chat
（5）Where can you read this article?
A.In a comic book.
B.In a novel.
C.In a travelling magazine.
D.In a newspaper.

【答案】
（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
（5）D
【解析】這篇短文就中學(xué)生購(gòu)買(mǎi)筆記本品牌、價(jià)格、地點(diǎn)以及用途做出調(diào)查。得出的結(jié)論是：聯(lián)想品牌最多，價(jià)格在4000-4999最多，多數(shù)學(xué)生都在電腦城購(gòu)買(mǎi)的，購(gòu)買(mǎi)筆記本用于學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生最多。
（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)圖表分析：聯(lián)想品牌占52%；惠普占22%；華碩占10%；神州占6%；戴爾和宏基各占4%，其他品牌占2%。因此，比較受歡迎的品牌是聯(lián)想，所以答案是C。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)圖表分析：價(jià)格在2000-2999占10%；3000-3999占24%左右；4000-4999占38%左右；5000-5999占29%左右。所以，大多數(shù)中學(xué)生接受的價(jià)格區(qū)間在4000-4999，所以答案是C。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)圖表分析：選擇在專(zhuān)賣(mài)店購(gòu)買(mǎi)筆記本的學(xué)生比例是32%，在電腦城買(mǎi)的比例占36%，市場(chǎng)買(mǎi)17% 網(wǎng)上買(mǎi)的占10%，其它的5%。根據(jù)正文第四行They gave out 200 questionnaires.這是200分問(wèn)卷的調(diào)查結(jié)果，200乘以32%是64人，所以答案是A。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)圖表分析：中學(xué)生購(gòu)買(mǎi)筆記本用于學(xué)習(xí)占59%左右；用于玩游戲占18%左右；用于看電影占16%左右；用于聊天占15%左右；因此中學(xué)生購(gòu)買(mǎi)筆記本主要用于學(xué)習(xí)。所以答案是A。
（5）推理判斷題。這是一張調(diào)查表格，因此最有可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。A.漫畫(huà)書(shū)；B.小說(shuō)；C.旅行雜志D.報(bào)紙上。故選D。
【解析】圖表類(lèi)閱讀題。解答這類(lèi)閱讀理解題時(shí)，基本沒(méi)有時(shí)間或空間順序，但往往要求我們閱讀得非常仔細(xì)，因?yàn)閳D表給我們的信息比較零散，不完全在主題上�？焖贋g覽，提高閱讀效率；抓住中心，解決主要問(wèn)題；細(xì)致再讀，攻擊細(xì)節(jié)問(wèn)題；復(fù)讀全文，核對(duì)全部答案。

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