完形填空。(10分)
I have a good friend. Her name is Kate. She is   1  American girl. She is eleven. She   2 with her family in China. There   3  four people in her family. They’re her father, her mother, her brother and herself. She has a cat.  4  name is Mimi. It’s Sunday today. They  5  at home. Look! Kate  6  with Mimi. Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim? He is doing   _7  homework in his study. Kate  8  Chinese very much, but she can’t   __9  it very well. Jim likes   10  soccer. He can play it very well.
小題1:
A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./
小題2:
A.liveB.livingC.to liveD.lives
小題3:
A.isB.a(chǎn)reC.a(chǎn)mD.be
小題4:
A.ItB.It’sC.ItsD.It is
小題5:
A.a(chǎn)re allB.a(chǎn)re bothC.a(chǎn)ll areD.both are
小題6:
A.playB.playsC.playingD.is playing
小題7:
A.heB.hisC.herD.my
小題8:
A.likeB.to likeC.likesD.liking
小題9:
A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk
小題10:
A.playB.playsC.to playD.playing

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:A
小題6:D
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:A
小題10:D

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了一個美國女孩凱特及她的家人的一些情況。
小題1:考查冠詞,句意:她是一個美國女孩。結(jié)合語境可知本句泛指任何一個美國女孩,故用不定冠詞。American詞首音素是元音,故不定冠詞用an。選B。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文,可知她和她的父母住在中國。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語she是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),選D。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文four people ,可知系動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,選B。
小題4:聯(lián)系上文,她有一只貓。可知此處指的是這只貓的名字,故選C,它的。
小題5:副詞辨析。All三個及以上都;both兩個都,這兩個詞和be動詞連用時,一般放在be動詞后面。結(jié)合語境可知指的是她一家人都在家,故選A。
小題6:聯(lián)系上文look,可知下文描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動作,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài),選D。
小題7:結(jié)合本句主語he,可知他應(yīng)該做他的作業(yè),故選B,他的。
小題8:結(jié)合語境可知本句缺少謂語動詞,由于本句描述客觀性動作,主語是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。選C,喜歡。
小題9:詞義辨析。A.說某種語言;B.告訴;C.強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容;D.談話。聯(lián)系上文可知it指的是中文,故選A,但是她不能說的很好。
小題10:考查非謂語動詞。句意:吉姆喜歡踢足球。動名詞做賓語,表示抽象的反復(fù)性動作,結(jié)合語境可知選D。
點(diǎn)評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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