Question

1．World Greetings

Philippine	The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women．Men sometimes pat each other on the back．
Japan	When people meet for the first time，they usually bow．In business，people also snake hands． In formal situations，people often exchange business cards．When you give a business card，give it with two hands This is polite． Special note：In Japan，a smile can have different mean-ings．It usually means that the person is happy，or that the person thinks something is funny．But it can also mean that the person is embarrassed．
New Zealand	Usually，both men and women shake hands when they meet someone for the first time． Fun fact：If you see two people pressing their noses together，they are probably Maori．The Maori are the native people of New Zealand．This is their traditional greeting．
Brazil	Men often shake hands when thev meet for the first time． When women meet，they kiss each other on the cheek．Women also kiss male friends to say hello． When you shake hands，look at the person in the eyes．This shows interest and friendliness．

38．In which country do men sometimes pat each other on the back？A
A．Philippine．
B．Brazil．
C．Japan．
D．New Zealand．
39．In this passage，which of the following is NOT mentioned？B
A．Kisses．
B．Hugs．
C．Bows．
D．Handshakes．
40．Which of the following is true，according to the passage？C
A．Both men and women shake hands in Brazil when they meet．
B．Japanese won't smile until they feel very happy．
C．The Maori often press their noses together to greet each other．
D．In Philippine，people shake hands only when they meet for the first time．
41．What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage？A
A．Different ways of greetings．
B．Four countries．
C．Some fun facts．
D．Some special notes．

Answer 1

分析 菲律賓 每天對(duì)男生朋友，女生朋友的問候是握手，男人有時(shí)在背后互相拍對(duì)方．
日本 當(dāng)人們第一次見面時(shí)，他們通常鞠躬．在生意上，人們也握手．在正式場(chǎng)合，人們經(jīng)常交換名片，當(dāng)你給別人名片時(shí)，要用兩只手，這是有禮貌的．特別注意：在日本，一個(gè)微笑可以有不同的意思．它通常意味著這個(gè)人是幸福的，或者說他認(rèn)為某事是有趣的．但這也意味著這個(gè)人很尷尬．
新西蘭 通常，無論男女，當(dāng)他們第一次見面的時(shí)候，握手．有趣的事實(shí)：如果你看到兩個(gè)人在一起按他們的鼻子，他們可能是毛利人，毛利人是新西蘭的土著居民，這是他們的傳統(tǒng)問候語．
巴西人第一次見面時(shí)通常握手．當(dāng)女人見面時(shí)，她們?cè)谀橆a上互相親吻，女性也會(huì)親吻男性朋友們并說聲"你好"．當(dāng)你握手時(shí)，看著那個(gè)人，這可以表達(dá)出興趣和友好．

解答 38．答案A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由文中 The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women．Men sometimes pat each other on the back．可知 菲律賓 每天對(duì)男生朋友，女生朋友的問候是握手，男人有時(shí)在背后互相拍對(duì)方，故選A
39．答案B 理解判斷題 由文中可知，日本人鞠躬，巴西人吻臉頰，四個(gè)國(guó)家人都握手，沒有提到擁抱，故選B
40．答案C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由文中 If you see two people pressing their noses together，they are probably Maori 可知 如果你看到兩個(gè)人在一起按他們的鼻子，他們可能是毛利人，故選C
41．答案A 綜合理解題 由文中可知，本文說了四個(gè)國(guó)家的不同的問候方式，所以主要想講不同國(guó)家不同的問候方式，故選A

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