根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
小題1:The policeman told the boys _________________(not play) in the street.
小題2:There           (be) many changes in China since 1987.
小題3:Have you been to Hong Kong __________ (recent)?
小題4:The           (hunt) kill some animals in order to get their fur.
小題5:My little sister is old enough to look after           (she).
小題6:When you catch a cold, you always feel _________(comfortable).
小題7:Nothing is ___________(possible) if we put our minds into it.
小題8:Birds can find food _______ (easy) here.
小題9:It was _______ (fog) yesterday. We couldn’t see each other in one metre.

小題1:not to play
小題2:have been
小題3:recently
小題4:hunters
小題5:herself
小題6:uncomfortable
小題7:impossible
小題8:easily
小題9:foggy

試題分析:
小題1:句意:警察告訴孩子們不要在大街上玩。Tell后面接帶to的不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),其否定表達(dá)是在不定式符號(hào)to的前面接not,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填not to play,不要玩。
小題2:句意:自從1987年以來(lái),中國(guó)有許多變化。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填have been。
小題3:句意;最近你去過香港嗎?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填副詞recently,最近地,做狀語(yǔ)。
小題4:句意:為了得到他們的皮毛,捕獵者殺死了一些動(dòng)物。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞hunters,獵人。
小題5:句意:我的妹妹足夠大照顧她自己了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填反身代詞herself,她自己,做賓語(yǔ)。
小題6:句意:當(dāng)你感冒時(shí),你總是感到不舒服。本句中fell是系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ),結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞uncomfortable,不舒服的,做表語(yǔ)。
小題7:句意:如果我們?nèi)硇牡耐度,沒有什么是不可能的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞impossible,不可能的,做表語(yǔ)。
小題8:句意:鳥們能在這兒容易地找到食物。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填副詞easily,容易地,做狀語(yǔ)。
小題9:句意:昨天下霧了,在一米之內(nèi),我們都不能看見彼此。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞foggy,下霧的,做表語(yǔ)。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意,習(xí)慣搭配等,判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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