Four friends live in a small town. Their names are Cook, Miller, Smith, and Carter. They have different jobs. One is a policeman, one is a carpenter（木匠）, one is a farmer, and one is a doctor. One day Cook’s son broke（折斷） his right leg, and Cook took him to the doctor. The doctor’s sister is Smith’s wife. The farmer isn’t married(結(jié)婚). He has a lot of good hens. Miller always buys eggs from the farmer. The policeman sees Smith every day because they are neighbors（鄰居）.
小題1:Who is the farmer?
A．CookB．SmithC．CarterD．Miller
小題2:Cook’s son is taken to _______.
A．MillerB．SmithC．Smith’s wifeD．Carter
小題3: If you need, you can get ______ to repair (修理)your desk.
A．CookB．SmithC．MillerD．Carter
小題4:Smith’s neighbor is ________.
A．the doctor’s wifeB．SmithC．CarterD．Cook
小題5:Who is a policeman?
A．CookB．SmithC．MillerD．Cart

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:D
小題5:A

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要這是一篇推理性文章，要求根據(jù)所給出提示，猜出各自的職業(yè)。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由于警察每天除看到 Smith 外，還看到 Miller，所以 Miller 不是警察。既然他不是警察，而且Smith 是木匠，Carter 是 farmer，故選C。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Miller always buys eggs from the farmer（Miller經(jīng)常從農(nóng)民那兒買(mǎi)蛋）可知Miller不是農(nóng)民，那么Miller只可能是doctor；故選A。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由The doctor's sister is Smith's wife.（醫(yī)生的姐姐是Smith的妻子=醫(yī)生不是Smith）The farmer isn't married.（農(nóng)民沒(méi)有結(jié)婚=農(nóng)民不是Smith，因?yàn)镾mith有妻子）The policeman sees Smith every day.（警察天天看到Smith=警察不是Smith）此三句話可以確定carpenter是Smith；故選B。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The policeman sees Smith every day because they are neighbors（鄰居）.因?yàn)镃ook肯定不是醫(yī)生（他帶兒子去看醫(yī)生，自己當(dāng)然不是醫(yī)生啦），不是carpenter，更不會(huì)是農(nóng)民（因?yàn)檗r(nóng)民沒(méi)結(jié)婚，而Cook有兒子），所以Cook是警察，由此可見(jiàn)史密斯的鄰居是Cook；故選D。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。因?yàn)镃ook肯定不是醫(yī)生（他帶兒子去看醫(yī)生，自己當(dāng)然不是醫(yī)生啦），不是carpenter，更不會(huì)是農(nóng)民（因?yàn)檗r(nóng)民沒(méi)結(jié)婚，而Cook有兒子），所以Cook是警察；故選A。
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