方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每小題1分，共5分)
spend   weigh   slow   leaf  succeed
小題1:Spring is coming and the             turn green.
小題2:If we walk            , we'll be late for the film.
小題3: --What are they doing? --They are            an elephant.
小題4:He is very happy because he has            in passing the exam.
小題5:Mrs. Smith             three thousand yuan on the gold necklace.

小題1:leaves
小題2:slowly
小題3:weighing
小題4:succeeded
小題5:spent

試題分析：
小題1:句意:春天就要來(lái)了,樹(shù)葉就要變綠了.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給選項(xiàng),可知填leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式leaves,樹(shù)葉,做主語(yǔ).
小題2:句意:如果我們走得慢,我們看電影就要遲到了.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填slow的副詞形式slowly,慢慢地,做狀語(yǔ).
小題3:句意:他們正在做什么？＿他們正在稱(chēng)一頭大象．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故填ｗｅｉｇｈ的現(xiàn)在分詞形式weighing，稱(chēng)重．
小題4:句意:他非常高興,因?yàn)樗晒Φ赝ㄟ^(guò)了考試.短語(yǔ)succeed in doing sth成功地做成某事.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填succeed的過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞succeeded,成功.
小題5:句意:史密斯夫人為金項(xiàng)鏈上花了三千美元.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填spend的過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞spent,花費(fèi),作謂語(yǔ).
點(diǎn)評(píng)：選詞填空一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。解答此類(lèi)題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)上下文推斷出詞義，結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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