Lions have been called the kings of the animal world. They can be _1_ in Africa and India. Lions in Africa can go without water for about one month. Lions are also one of the most _2_ animals in the zoo. Almost every zoo around the world has a few lions.

It is very easy for people to tell male（雄性的）and female lions from each other. A male lion has mane（鬃毛）and a large collar of hair around its __3. Females do not have mane. Male lions are also __4__ than females. A male lion usually _5_ about 200 kilograms. Both male and female lions have very strong mouths. They can break the backs of other animals 6_ one bite（一口）. One lion usually kills between ten and twenty large animals each year for food.

    It’s usually for lions to kill people. However, in 1898 two lions killed and ate over one hundred people in Kenya __7__ they were shot by a British man named P.J. Patterson. This _8_ became the subject of a 1996 Hollywood movie _9__ The Ghost and the Darkness. Now the Indian lions are _10_. It’s really necessary to educate the public to care for the animals, or we won’t see them again.

1A. used                           B. found                     C. told                        D. led

2 A. popular                     B. funny               C. confident                D. suitable

3A. mouth                  B. ears                       C. face                       D. nose

4A. larger                   B. smaller                   C. thinner                   D. shorter

5A. walks                   B. wears                     C. weighs                   D. shows

6A. about                          B. on                          C. with                       D. from

7A. before                  B. because                 C. after                       D. while

8A. newspapers         B. magic                     C. story                      D. job

9A. understood          B. called                     C. regarded                D. discussed

10 A. enormous                B. aggressive        C. active               D. endangered

1B   2A   3C   4A   5C   6C   7A   8C   9B   10D

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年浙江建德李家鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)學(xué)初一下學(xué)期期中考試英語卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空

Welcome to the City Zoo. There are many 1 in the zoo. Let’s see the koalas first. Koalas are 2 Australia. They are quiet, 3 and cute. Children like them very much. The kangaroos(袋鼠) are also from 4. They are quiet and interesting, 5 they are not friendly.
The giraffes come from Africa. They have 6 necks(脖子). They like to eat leaves. The lions are also from Africa. They are brave but a little 7. Many people don’t like 8. We also have pandas. They are from China. They are very cute and friendly, but they are very shy. So please be 9.
You 10 see many other animals in the zoo. Have fun and enjoy yourself here!

【小題1】
A．childrenB．flowersC．a(chǎn)nimalsD．vegetables
【小題2】
A．a(chǎn)tB．fromC．inD．with
【小題3】
A．friendlyB．successfulC．uglyD．difficult
【小題4】
A．CanadaB．ChinaC．AmericaD．Australia
【小題5】
A．orB．butC．a(chǎn)ndD．so
【小題6】
A．shortB．bigC．longD．small
【小題7】
A．smartB．cleverC．difficultD．dangerous
【小題8】
A．itB．youC．usD．them
【小題9】
A．busyB．cleanC．quietD．new
【小題10】
A．a(chǎn)lso canB．can alsoC．too canD．can too

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科目：初中英語 來源：2013年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)麾村中學(xué)中考一模英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空

完形填空
閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Do you know why different animals or pests(害蟲) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to ___1___ themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗蟲), but birds cannot ___2___catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their__3___ with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look ___4___. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color __5___ crops have. Some other pests whose colors are ___6__ plants are easily found and eaten by ___7___. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only __8____.
If you ___9___ animals’ life, you’ll find the main use of colors is to protect __10___. Bears, lions and other animals ___11___ quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters ___12___ their colors are much like the trees.
Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the __13___. A kind of fish can __14____ a kind of black liquid(液體) when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is ___15____ they can live safely though they are not strong at all. So colors are really useful to animals.

【小題1】
A．showB．protectC．killD．interest
【小題2】
A．easilyB．freelyC．safelyD．differently
【小題3】
A．sizesB．smellsC．colorsD．shapes
【小題4】
A．yellowB．redC．blackD．green
【小題5】
A．soB．a(chǎn)sC．likeD．with
【小題6】
A．different fromB．same asC．similar toD．opposite with
【小題7】
A．otherB．othersC．the othersD．a(chǎn)nother
【小題8】
A．in the morningB．a(chǎn)t noonC．a(chǎn)t nightD．in the daytime
【小題9】
A．studyB．writeC．drawD．work
【小題10】
A．themB．themselvesC．itD．itself
【小題11】
A．runB．fightC．moveD．eat
【小題12】
A．becauseB．soC．a(chǎn)ndD．a(chǎn)lthough
【小題13】
A．forestsB．desertC．seaD．mountains
【小題14】
A．keep outB．come outC．look outD．give out
【小題15】
A．whyB．whenC．howD．where

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科目：初中英語 來源：2015屆江蘇無錫懷仁中學(xué)初二上學(xué)期第一次階段測(cè)試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空

Once, there was a wild donkey (驢) and a tame (馴養(yǎng)的) donkey.

  The wild donkey was thin and small. He spent his life in the ____. The grass on the hill was his food all the year around. Sometimes, he had to walk miles to find clean water and at night there was always ____ from lions. The tame donkey was much fatter and ____. During summer, the owner fed him grass while in ____, he was given corn and hay (干草) to eat. There was always clean water for him to ____ and at night he stayed inside safely.

  The wild donkey always wished he could live ____ the tame donkey.

  One day, the wild donkey was looking for grass on the hill. Looking down, he saw the tame donkey walking slowly along the road, ____ heavy wood. As he watched, the tame donkey stopped to eat some ____ by the roadside. Suddenly, his owner began to drive him with a ____.

  “I don’t want your way of life,” thought the wild donkey. “I see that you have to pay ____ for the food they give you.”

1.A. house     B. zoo     C. wild     D. river

2.A. danger     B. noise     C. drink    D. food

3.A. taller     B. shorter    C. weaker   D. stronger

4.A. spring     B. summer    C. autumn   D. winter

5.A. eat      B. smell     C. drink    D. feel

6.A. with      B. without    C. like     D. unlike

7.A. cutting     B. carrying   C. eating    D. burning

8.A. grass     B. meat     C. fish     D. water

9.A. stick      B. knife     C. fork     D. string

10.A. easy     B. easily     C. heavy    D. heavily

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2013年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試（湖北荊州卷）英語（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

When you watch TV programs about wild animals, it is surprising to see how an antelope (羚羊) can run away from a strong lion. In the wilderness, everyone has his own way to protect himself. Even plants have their own ways to fight off enemies.

Over millions of years, plants have developed their own defense system (防衛(wèi)系統(tǒng)). Chemicals are fantastically used by plants to survive (幸存). By making their leaves, flowers, roots and fruits poisonous (有毒的) to enemies, plants can fight back.

One such plant is the Golden Wattle tree. The British scientist David Cameron has found when an animal eats the tree’s leaves, the amount (數(shù)量) of poison increases in the other leaves. “It’s like the injured leaves telephoning the others to fight together against the enemy,” he said.

The tree also sends defense messages to neighboring plants by giving out a special smell. Golden Wattle trees in the nearby 45 meters will get the message and produce more poison within 10 minutes. Now, if an enemy eats too many of the trees’ leaves, he will die.

Every kind of plant or tree is good at producing a special set of chemicals. Herbivores, like rabbits, can safely eat the leaves of one tree, but they may be poisoned by its neighbor.

In this way, plants have not only developed their own defense system, but also shared it with others. This makes it impossible for a single animal to destroy even a small area of forest.

1.From the first 2 paragraphs, we can learn that _________.

A. plants can do nothing against their enemies

B. chemicals are quite useful for plants to survive

C. an antelope can always run away from a strong lion

D. leaves, roots, flowers and fruits of plants are poisonous

2.If animals eat one Golden Wattle tree’s leaves, the tree can________.

A. kill the animals with a special smell

B. tell other trees to come to protect it

C. warn other trees against the animals on the phone

D. send defense messages to the neighboring plants

3.The underlined word “herbivores” in the 5th paragraph probably means animals which _____.

A．produce poison                                     B．live on small animals

C．like to eat rabbits                                       D．feed on plants or grass

4.The last paragraph of the passage suggests that this kind of defense system is ________.

A．bad for animals                                        B．good for forests

C．helpful to some animals                        D．harmful to forests

5.The passage is mainly about __________.

A．the examples of protecting forests

B．the balance between animals and plants

C．the ways of plants fighting against enemies 

D．the relationship between lions and antelopes

 

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