根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。

1.The new students had always lived with their parents before they came here. They are not used to ______ (be) away from home.

2.Antonio is liked by everyone because he is always ready        (help) others.

3.Teenagers should _______________ (allow) to go out with their friends.

4.We hope the weather will be fine, but it is getting even     (bad).

5.He believed his lucky number was 12, so he decided to live on the ___________ (twelve) floor.

6.Timmy has spelt the name ___________ (correct). That’s why his friend can’t find him easily.

7.I wonder if there are any ______________ (suggest) about how to learn English well.

 

【答案】

1.being

2.to help

3.be allowed

4.worse

5.twelfth

6.incorrectly

7.suggestions

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:在來這里以前,這些新學(xué)生們總是和他們的父母住在一起。他們不習(xí)慣離開家。本句中be used to習(xí)慣于某事,to是介詞,后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填動名詞being,作賓語。

2.句意:每個人都喜歡安東尼奧,因為他總是樂于幫助別人。不定式做補(bǔ)足語表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動作,be ready to準(zhǔn)備做某事,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填不定式to help,幫助。

3.句意:不應(yīng)該允許年輕人和他們的朋友一起出去。結(jié)合語境可知本句主語是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài)。結(jié)合前文助動詞should,可知填原形動詞be allowed,被允許。

4.句意:我們希望天氣好起來,但是它變得更糟了。結(jié)合語境可知下文填形容詞的比較級worse,更糟的,作表語。

5.句意:他認(rèn)為他的幸運數(shù)字是12,因此他決定住在12樓。英語中表示在幾層樓一般用序數(shù)詞加floor表示,結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填序數(shù)詞twelfth,第十二,作定語。

6.句意:蒂米錯誤地拼寫了他的名字。那是為什么他的朋友們不能容易地找到他的原因。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填副詞incorrectly,錯誤地,不正確地,作狀語。

7.句意:我想知道是否有一些關(guān)于如何學(xué)好英語的建議。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞suggestions,建議。

考點:本題考查詞形變換。

點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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