短文填空  先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母,在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上完整寫出。(本大題共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)

 In many countries, people t__________ 1. by car or by bike. They also get from place to place using p__________2.transport such as buses and trains. However, some people live in parts of the world where it is i__________3. to build roads. In these places, animals or other forms of transport have to be used.

  It is difficult to w__________ 4. in snow but easy to ski over it. So in places like Alaska, people use skis. If they want to go faster, they get dogs to p__________ 5.them on sleds(雪橇). Riding a snowmobile(雪地摩托) is a more m__________6., but expensive way of getting around on snow.

  In desert(沙漠) like the Sahara in North Africa, people s__________ 7.get around on camels. Camels survive w_________8. in the desert, not because they can s_________9.water in their bodies though! They can survive without water for two weeks and without f__________10.for up to a month. He can only go without water for about three to five days.

 

【答案】

 

1.travel

2.popular

3.impossible

4.walk

5.pull

6.modern

7.sometimes

8.well

9.save

10.food

【解析】

1.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文中出現(xiàn)的by car or by bike,與They also get from place to place,可知是在旅行。故用travel。

2.考查形容詞。句意 他們從一個(gè)地方到另外一個(gè)地方用比較受人歡迎的交通方式如公交車或者火車。popular受人歡迎的,故用popular。

3.考查形容詞。句意 然而,一些人住在世界的某個(gè)地方,這個(gè)地方?jīng)]有可能去建造公路。根據(jù)下方提到In these places, animals or other forms of transport have to be used在這些地方用生畜做為交通工具。故用impossible。

4.考查動(dòng)詞。句意 在雪中行走是困難的而在雪上劃是容易的。這里是句式it is+形容詞+to do,故用walk。

5.考查動(dòng)詞。句意 如果他們想走的更快,他們讓狗來(lái)拉雪橇。這里用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),故用pull。

6.考查形容詞。句意 雪地摩托也是一種比較現(xiàn)代但是比較昂貴的雪上交通。這里是與expensive并列的形容詞,故用modern。

7.考查副詞。句意 在南非的沙漠里,人們有時(shí)騎駱駝。這里用表示頻率的副詞,故用sometimes。

8.考查副詞。句意 駱駝能在沙漠里很好的生存。修飾動(dòng)詞surivve 生存,用副詞形式well。

9.考查動(dòng)詞。句意 不是因?yàn)樗麄兡軆?chǔ)存水在身體里。save 儲(chǔ)存。因?yàn)榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形,故用save。

10.考查名詞。句意 他們可以兩周不喝水,一個(gè)月不吃食物。與water想對(duì)應(yīng)。故用food。

 考點(diǎn):短文填空。

 

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