任何語言的詞匯在不斷演進的過程中都會不斷出現(xiàn)簡化現(xiàn)象，生成簡化詞，目的在于減少表達時間和書寫量，使表達更為便捷。如漢語中的“四化(四個現(xiàn)代化) ”“局地(局部地區(qū)) ”等，英語中的“TV( television) ”、“bike(bicycle) ”等，都屬于簡化詞。英語的簡化詞主要通過三種方式實現(xiàn)，即截頭、去尾或縮略的方式。簡化詞主要是名詞，我們學過的簡化詞已經(jīng)有很多，你能寫出下列簡化詞的漢語意思嗎？

1.bike         2. kilo          3. math         

4.email        5. Internet        6. pop      

7.P.E.         8. A.M.           9. T-shirt         

10.sitcom       11. CD           12. Dr.         

13.P.M.        14. BBC           15. video         

16.HB         17. cm           18. Mr.      

19.UFO         20. CCTV          21. TV         

22.kg         23. Mrs.          24. NBA         

25.X-ray        26.U.S.          27. U.K.         

28.Ms.         29. DVD          30. S/M/L       

1. 自行車   2.千克   3. 數(shù)學   4. 電子郵件   5. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)   6. 流行音樂   7.體育   8.上午   9.短袖圓領(lǐng)衫   10.情景喜劇   11. 光盤   12. 醫(yī)生  13.下午  14. 英國廣播公司   15. 視頻16. 硬黑鉛筆   17.厘米    18.先生   19.不明飛行物   20. 中央電視臺   21. 電視   22. 千克   23. 夫人  24.美國職業(yè)籃球協(xié)會    25. X光片   26. 美國   27.英國   28. 女士

 29.數(shù)字化視頻光盤   30. 小/中/大

題目來源：2016長江作業(yè)本同步練習冊英語八年級下冊人教版 > Have you read Treasure Island yet?

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