Many people go to school for education．They learn languages，history，geography, physics , chemistry and math．Others go to school to learn a skill__1___they can make a living. School education is very important and useful，but no one can learn _2____ from school. A teacher，no matter how much he knows，can’t teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s．job is to show his students how to read and  3 to think．So much more is to be learned out of school 4 students themselves.

It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some  5  or formulas(公式)．It is actually quite  6  to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics．But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists such as Einstein，Newton and Galileo，didn’t learn many things from school, but they were all 7   and invented many things for mankind.

The  8 for their success is that they knew how to study．They read books that were not  9 at school . They worked hard all their lives 10 not a single minute . They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments．

1.

A．even if

B．so that

C．because

D．once

 

2.

A．everything

B．something

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．nothing

 

3.

A．what

B．which

C．how

D．why

 

4.

A．by

B．with

C．on

D．in

 

5.

A．meanings

B．books

C．history

D．facts

 

6.

A．necessary

B．easy

C．different

D．common

 

7.

A．clever

B．popular

C．successful

D．patient

 

8.

A．experiment

B．reason

C．result

D．way

 

9.

A．kept

B．shown

C．expressed

D．taught

 

10.

A．spending

B．wasting

C．costing

D．taking

 

【答案】

1.B 

2.A 

3.C 

4.A 

5.D 

6.B 

7.C 

8.B 

9.D 

10.B

【解析】

1.此題考查副詞短語(yǔ)，so that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。

2.此題考查不定代詞，任何人不可能在學(xué)校里學(xué)到所有東西。

3.此題考查副詞，老師教會(huì)學(xué)生如何學(xué)習(xí)，如何思考。表示方式或方法的副詞用how。

4.此題考查介詞，by.很多東西需要學(xué)生在社會(huì)實(shí)踐中自學(xué)。

5.此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知學(xué)生應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)，而不是記憶一些知識(shí)或公式。由四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知D符合。

6.此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)下文But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem.可知選擇easy。

7.此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，他們這些科學(xué)家都是成功的。

8.此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這些科學(xué)家成功的秘訣就是知道如何學(xué)習(xí)。

9.此題考查過(guò)去分詞，與前邊的were構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。表示被動(dòng)意義。

10.此題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)work hard doing sth。

 

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