短文填空 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，每詞限用一次。（有兩個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)）

answer, alone, oldest, start, until, ask, fortieth, own, teach, first, money, later

In Britain you are allowed to drive a car when you are seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license before you can ____. When you are learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you aren’t allowed to drive the car on the road ____. You don’t have to go to a driving school——a friend can  ____ you. The person with you isn’t allowed to take the ___ for the lesson unless he’s got a teacher’s license.

Before you are allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your ____ car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then ____ a few questions. If you don’t pass the test, you are allowed to take it again a few weeks ____ if you want to. In 1970 a woman passed her ____ test after 212 driving lessons. When you’ve passed your test, you don’t have to take it again, and you are allowed to go on driving as long as you like. Britain’s ____ driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.

Before 1904 everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didn’t have to take a test ____1935. On the early days of car driving, before 1878, cars weren’t allowed to go faster than four miles an hour, and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.

 

【答案】

 

 start

 alone

 teach

 money

 own

 answer

 later

 fortieth

 oldest

 until 

【解析】

試題分析：本文大意：在英國(guó)到了十七歲才可開(kāi)車(chē)，但是在開(kāi)車(chē)前必須有一個(gè)特殊的兩年期駕照。可以不去駕校學(xué)開(kāi)車(chē)，朋友也可以教你，但是只有有教師證的才可以收費(fèi)，而且教你開(kāi)車(chē)的人必須有一個(gè)全照�？梢杂米约旱能�(chē)參加考試，也可以考很多次試，時(shí)間不限定。1904年以前是任何人都可以開(kāi)車(chē)的，1904年后才要求有駕照，到了1935年才必須參加考試。

 考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在開(kāi)始之前，你必須有一個(gè)兩年期的特殊駕照。start開(kāi)始。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是在開(kāi)始開(kāi)車(chē)前，故答案填start。

 考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)你正在學(xué)開(kāi)車(chē)的時(shí)候，因?yàn)椴辉试S你獨(dú)自一人開(kāi)車(chē)上路，所以必須有一個(gè)全照的人一直陪著你。alone獨(dú)自。根據(jù)someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you必須有一個(gè)全照的人一直陪著你，可知不是一人上路，故答案填alone 。

 考查動(dòng)詞。句意：你不必去駕校學(xué)習(xí)，朋友可以教你。teach教。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知既然不必去語(yǔ)境學(xué)開(kāi)車(chē)，那么朋友也是可以教你的，故答案填teach。

 考查名詞。句意：教你開(kāi)車(chē)的人不允許收費(fèi)，除非他有教師證。take the money收費(fèi)。去駕校學(xué)開(kāi)車(chē)是收費(fèi)的，有教師證的教開(kāi)車(chē)也可以收費(fèi)，否則不能收費(fèi)，故答案填money。

 考查形容詞。句意:你可以開(kāi)自己的車(chē)參加考試，但是你的車(chē)必須適應(yīng)路況。one’s own某人自己的。根據(jù) but it has to be fit for the road但是你的車(chē)必須適應(yīng)路況，可知不是統(tǒng)一的考試車(chē)， 故答案填own。

 考查動(dòng)詞。句意：考試中你比必須駕車(chē)半個(gè)小時(shí)左右，然后回答幾個(gè)問(wèn)題。answer回答。根據(jù)a few questions幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，可知是回答， 故答案填answer。

 考查副詞。句意:如果你考試沒(méi)過(guò)，只要你想重考，幾周后你就可以再考。later以后。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是幾周后可再考，故答案填later。

 考查名詞。句意:1970年，一位婦女在經(jīng)過(guò)212次駕駛課后終于通過(guò)了她的第40次考試。fortieth第四十。根據(jù)after 212 driving lessons經(jīng)過(guò)212次駕駛課后，上了這么多的課，考次次數(shù)也不止一次，故答案填fortieth。

 考查形容詞。句意：英國(guó)最老的司機(jī)是1974年一位100歲的男人。oldest最老的。根據(jù)in 1974 at the age of 1001974年一位100歲，可知是年紀(jì)最大的，故答案填oldest。

 考查形容詞。句意：但直到1935年他們才須參加考試。not until直到……才。根據(jù)Before 1904 everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license.1904年前任何人都可以開(kāi)車(chē)，甚至是孩子。然后從1904年開(kāi)始司機(jī)必須有駕照，可知考試是后來(lái)才有的，故答案填unitl。

考點(diǎn)：短文填空。

 

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