---I saw your sister ride a new bike this morning.
---A new bike? She ________ it for about two years.
A.boughtB.has boughtC.hadD.has had
D

試題分析:句意:今天早上我看見(jiàn)你的姐姐騎一輛新的自行車(chē)!惠v新自行車(chē)?她已經(jīng)擁有它兩年了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),選項(xiàng)B表示瞬間動(dòng)作,選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng):英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類(lèi)題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如果沒(méi)有則要通過(guò)分析上下文,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。完成時(shí)態(tài)中的動(dòng)詞有瞬間動(dòng)詞和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞之分,瞬間動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的完成,持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不能和瞬間動(dòng)詞連用,持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能和表示瞬間時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,需注意區(qū)分。
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