Passage 6
According to the Center of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (疾病控制中心), if you don’t often wash your hands, you can pick up viruses (病毒)from many places and make yourself ill. You’re at risk every time you touch your eyes, nose or mouth. In fact, one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you don’t often wash yours hands, specially when you’re sick, you may spread the viruses directly to others. You should wash your hands in the following situations:
After using the bathroom
After blowing your nose or coughing
Before eating, serving or preparing food
After touching pets or other animals
After visiting anyone who is sick
When your hands are dirty
There is a right way to wash your hands. Follow these simple steps to keep your hands clean.
Use warm water (not cold or hot)
Wash for 15 seconds
Rinse (沖洗) well under warm water and dry them with a clean towel.
Information Card

Way to protect against the spread of illness
【小題1】________________________
Correct way to wash your hands
Use running water which is 【小題2】______
Situations in which you must wash your hands
After using the 【小題3】____________
Before having food
After visiting 【小題4】_____________
Time needed to wash your hands
【小題5】_______________________


【小題1】Often wash hands
【小題2】warm
【小題3】bathroom
【小題4】anyone who is sick
【小題5】For 15 seconds

解析【小題1】根據(jù)if you don’t often wash your hands, you can pick up viruses (病毒)from many places and make yourself ill.描述,可知答:Often wash hands
【小題2】根據(jù)Use warm water (not cold or hot)可知指的是用溫水洗手,故填:warm
【小題3】根據(jù)After using the bathroom描述,可知填:bathroom
【小題4】根據(jù)After visiting anyone who is sick可知填:anyone who is sick
【小題5】根據(jù)Wash for 15 seconds可知填:For 15 seconds

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年湖北黃岡啟黃中學(xué)七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

Here are the activities in Jane’s school in September and October.

Activity: the volleyball game
Time: September 25th
Place: the playground(操場(chǎng))
People: all the students in Class Two
Activity: the English party
Time: October 10th
Place: the school hall(禮堂)
People: all the students
Activity: Miss Li’s birthday party
Time: October 16th
Place: Classroom 7B
People: her friends and her students
Activity: the school show
Time: October 18th
Place: the gym(體育館)
People: all music lovers
Activity: the book sale
Time: October 29th
Place: the school library
People: all the students
 
閱讀上面的表格,根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
【小題1】Who can go to the school show?
A.All the students in Jane’s school.B.Miss Li’s friends.
C.All music lovers. D.All the students in Class Two.
【小題2】Which activity is in September?
A.Miss. Li’s birthday party.B.The book sale.
C.The school show.D.The volleyball game.
【小題3】When is Miss Li’s birthday party?
A.On October 10th.B.On October 29th.
C.On October 16th.D.On October 18th.
【小題4】Where is the English party?
A. In the school library.   B. In the gym.
C. In Classroom 7B. D. In the school hall.
【小題5】Which is right?
A.The volleyball game is in the gym.
B.Only Miss Li’s friends can go to her birthday party.
C.The book sale is in the school library.
D.There are five activities in October.

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市邗江區(qū)七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


Cinemark Theatre                       Cinemark Theatre
So Young                             America Dreams in China
May 29~June 2:                        June 6~17(not June 10, 11, 12, 15)
Evenings at 7.15 p.m. (May 29 at 7 p.m.)       June 6, 7, 8, 9, 16 at 7.45 p.m.
Tickets                                 June 17 at 5 p.m.
Weekdays: $27                          June 13, 14 at 8.00 p.m.
Sunday: $29                            Tickets
Weekdays: $24
Sat. & Sun. : $26
Cinemark discount(打折) card: 20% off 3 tickets
【小題1】You may watch So Young at ___________ on May 30.

A.10 a.m.B.5 p.m.C.7 p.m.D.7.15 p.m.
【小題2】If you want to watch America Dreams in China, you can go to Cinemark Theatre on __________.
A.May 29B.June 5C.June 15D.June 16
【小題3】If you and your parents go to see America Dreams in China on weekends with a Cinemark discount card, you will have to pay __________.
A.$41.6B.$72C.$62.4D.$78

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年浙江省紹興文理附中九年級(jí)上期中考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型:閱讀理解

It keeps your insides from falling out. It helps you warm up when you are cold, and it can cool you off when you are hot. It lets you feel things by touch.
What is this? Your skin(皮膚), of course! What does you skin ask for return for all the wonderful things it does? Just a little care!  So let’s learn how to take care of our skin.
Like the heart and stomach, your skin is an organ (器官).In fact, it is the largest organ in your body.Unless there’s a problem, you may not think about your skin very much.But skin has an important job to do.
Your skin is protecting you.Your skin keeps you from getting sick.When you take care of your skin, you are helping your skin do its job.Taking care of your skin today will help you have no problems in the future.
Clean skin is happy skin! One simple way to take care of your skin is to keep it clean.Keeping your hands clean is very important.When washing your hands, use warm water.Wet your hands, and then use soap.You should wash your hands carefully everywhere.
You’ll also want to use warm water, but not too hot, when you take a bath.Use soap to clean your body.Don’t forget under your arms and behind your ears! Your face needs attention, too.It’s a good idea to wash your face once or twice a day with warm water.
【小題1】We can infer( 推斷出 )from Paragraph 3 that __

A.people don’t often care much about their skinB.skin is an organ
C.there would be nothing wrong with your skinD.skin is not important at all
【小題2】Which of the following best describes your clean skin?
A.A kind of job to keep you from getting sick.B.An important and largest organ.
C.Something like your heart and stomach.D.Healthy and happy skin.
【小題3】Why does the writer think we should try to take care of our skin today?
A.To help us warm up when we are cold.B.In order to keep our insides from falling out.
C.In order to help us have no problems in the future.D.To let us feel things by touch.
【小題4】What does this passage mainly talk about?
A.Taking care of your skin.B.Your skin.
C.An important organ.D.Keeping yourself from getting ill

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010-2011學(xué)年江蘇省江陰市夏港中學(xué)初一下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀理解


Do you like doing sports every day? A lot of people like doing sports because they can help them to keep fit. Today Yoga(瑜伽)is women’s favorite kind of sports. But many people like to watch others to play ball games. They like Yao Ming and David Beckham very much. Yao Ming plays basketball very well. David Beckham is good at playing football. People often watch their favorite players or teams on TV. When they watch them on TV, they feel excited.
Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. They will swim in summer and skate in winter. In autumn, they enjoy playing volleyball and tennis. They love going on a trip in spring. Doing sports is good for people’s health. Swimming is suitable for the hot weather(天氣)but skating is great for the cold weather. Swimming in some places is popular. People living near the sea or lakes or rivers often swim in summer. Many American families do some sports at the weekend. They are happy and healthy.
【小題1】Why do many people like to do sports every day?

A.Because they can make friends.
B.Because they can play with other people.
C.Because they can keep healthy.
D.Because they want to see Yao Ming.
【小題2】What does David Beckham do?
A.He plays football well.
B.He watches players on TV.
C.He does sports every day.
D.He is a football player.
【小題3】If you want to do sports in winter, which sports is popular?
A.Skating.B.Swimming.
C.Playing football.D.Playing tennis.
【小題4】From the passage, which season is suitable for us to go on a trip?
A.Winter.B.Autumn.C.Summer.D.Spring.
【小題5】What is the best title (題目) for this passage?
A.People and sports.B.Sports and seasons.
C.Favorite sports stars.D.American sports.

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(江蘇蘇州卷)英語(yǔ)(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

You may not have heard the words “freshman fifteen” before, but they are very important for students who are entering university. A freshman is a first-year college student. “Fifteen” refers to fifteen pounds—the fifteen pounds added to a student’s weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain (增力n) weight; but it’s encouraging to know that freshmen don’t have to add these harmful fifteen pounds.
Mistakes choosing food
University kitchens serve(供應(yīng))many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food,because now their parents are not nearby to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as fish and chips with Coke to drink. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.
Eating right
If you,re careful, you don,t have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas:
l Think more about what you eat.
l Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meats.
l Don’t eat desserts full of sugar; have fruit after dinner.
l Try not to eat so much unhealthy food while you study.
l It,s all right to have a little fast food sometimes—but not often.
l Write down the foods you eat.
l Walk, run, do sports—move and you will feel better!
Remember that the “freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not to eat unhealthy food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.
【小題1】The “freshman fifteen” is    ______.

A.weight that high school students gain
B.weight that first-year university students can gain
C.fifteen pounds of food that first-year students eat
D.fifteen students who eat unhealthy food
【小題2】The main idea of this reading is to ______.
A.get students ready to gain fifteen pounds
B.sell healthy food to new students
C.help new university students not to gain fifteen pounds
D.show the mistakes students make in studying
【小題3】Which of these mistakes students make choosing food is not mentioned in the reading?
A.Choosing unhealthy food.
B.Visiting the kitchen while studying.
C.Getting fast food at night.
D.Eating too much chocolate.
【小題4】Which of these ideas would the writer of the reading probably agree with?
A.You’d better not eat unhealthy food.
B.Not eating unhealthy foods is easier with friends’ help.
C.Gaining fifteen pounds can help you study better.
D.Some students can eat anything they want.

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012屆江蘇省淮安市漣水縣初三中考模擬二英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

Do you get angry at your friends’ singing loudly while you are working? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
If you do, you need to control your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can make you lose friends.
Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. Getting angry is not a natural way to act. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily—all you have to do is telling yourself not to be angry.
When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it. Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.
·Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
·Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
·Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!
【小題1】The writer wants to tell us         .

A.not to get angryB.to work hard at school
C.to do more exerciseD.to help each other
【小題2】The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will         .
A.get ill very easilyB.lose your friends
C.get sad easilyD.eat less
【小題3】My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals is a         .
A.storyB.bookC.pictureD.film
【小題4】My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us         .
A.what to read B.how to read
C.how to stay cool D.how to learn English
【小題5】When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching. Here “it” refers to         .
A.the bookB.a(chǎn)ngerC.habitD.the baby

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年福建仙游郊尾沙溪中學(xué)初二下學(xué)期第二次月考英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troubles them a lot. Experts(專家) say that it has a lot to do with  our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲).
It's important for us to eat our meal in the same period  each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題
【小題1】Are more and more people getting fatter in the world?
                                                                     
【小題2】Do most people like eating sweets or rice?
                                                                     
【小題3】What may happen to people when they feel worried or excited?
                                                                    
【小題4】Why did the judges give some dry bread to the man in old England?
                                                                    
【小題5】What are good eating habits?
                                                                    

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2013屆浙江省樂(lè)清市鹽盆一中九年級(jí)上第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


 
Peter is a sixth-grader at Woodland Primary School. He is only 12 years old but has been smoking for three years. John, 15, is a Junior 2 student at Woodland Secondary School. He began smoking four years ago. “Smoking is part of my life,” John said. Peter and John are not those boys’ real names. But their problem, smoking, is a very real problem. In many countries, smoking is becoming a bigger problem for young people. Most smokers start in their teens or earlier.
A study of 8,000 London students shows that smoking is a problem for many British kids. More than 21% of middle school students and 6 % of primary school pupils said they smoked. “If young people start smoking early, it will be very hard for them to give up later on,” said a professor.
Every year, about four million people die because of smoking. And if people keep smoking,  that number will go up to about ten million a year by 2030, the World Health Organization (WHO) says. So we have to learn and tell others about the dangers of smoking.
【小題1】The sentence “Smoking is part of my life” probably means “__________”

A.I don’t smoke very often.
B.Smoking is very important to me.
C.I don’t smoke at all.
D.I’m going to give up smoking.
【小題2】What will probably happen if a person starts smoking early?
A.He will surely die early.
B.He cannot stop smoking.
C.It will be difficult for him to give up smoking.
D.He will become lazy soon.
【小題3】The study in the passage shows that __________.
A.smoking is a serious problem among British students
B.there are more and more smokers in England
C.some student smokers are having fun smoking
D.most of smokers are young students
【小題4】The main idea of this passage is that__________.
A.smoking is becoming a bigger problem for young people
B.more and more people die because of smoking every year
C.WHO asks young people to give up smoking
D.we needn’t worry about the student smokers
【小題5】As middle school students, what should we do from now on?
A.We should start smoking after middle school.
B.We should ask others to smoke outside.
C.We should laugh at smokers.
D.We should say no to smoking.

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