Question

MSF stands for Medicos Sin Fronteras. It’s also known as Doctors Without Borders (無國界醫(yī)生). Medicos Sin Fronteras is French. This organization was set up by some French doctors in 1971. Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illness.

Now, about 3,000 doctors and nurses work for MSF. And over 27,000 doctors have volunteered for MSF so far. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF chooses doctors for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks and become experienced, they might be sent on an emergency (緊急的) task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.

But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? Some of them say the experience they have is a great help in their life. And they say that it’s great to give others a helping hand.

MSF needs support. They get donations from the government and businesses. But 80% of its donations come from doctors themselves.

1.MSF is a famous_________.

A. government B. charity C. business D. training centre

2.In 1971, _______ set up MSF.

A. some officers B. some businessmen C. some teachers D. some doctors

3.MSF gets most of its donations from ________.

A. the government B. doctors C. businesses D. common people

4.It’s highly possible to find MSF doctors working ________.

A. in a primary school in Nanjing

B. in a hospital near a block

C. in an African country, where a war broke out

D. in a company, where medicine is sold

5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. About 3,000 doctors and nurses work for MSF.

B. MSF has a history of over 40 years.

C. An MSF doctor usually goes for a task for at least half a year.

D. Some MSF doctors received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.

1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.D 【解析】 本文介紹了MSF組織的建立發(fā)展情況。MSF目前有3000名醫(yī)生和護(hù)士，27000多名志愿者，1999年榮獲諾貝爾和平獎。這個組織的醫(yī)生需要準(zhǔn)備去世界各地至少6個月，完成任務(wù)后還要被派遣參加緊急任務(wù)。這個組織從政府和商業(yè)獲得基金，但是80%來源于醫(yī)生個人。 1.B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)MSF has sen...

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