科目:初中英語 來源:人教版英語九年級全冊練習(xí)題:Unit 5 What are the shirts made of8 Self Check 題型:閱讀單選
閱讀短文,回答問題及翻譯劃線部分的句子。
Raisins(葡萄干) can be put in ice?cream,in chocolate bars,and in cookies…Our favorite snacks cannot be without raisins!
Have you ever thought about how people get raisins from full and juicy grapes?Dry them in the sun?Well,that's one way.But people from Xinjiang have another way.They make the best raisins in China.
People there build many “blockhouses(碉堡)” out of earth near a grape garden.①The best raisins are made in these blockhouses.
Many “blockhouses” are built on the hillside.They're usually three meters tall and are as big as the size of a classroom.
After picking the grapes,people put them on the shelves in these blockhouses.②__30_至___45___天之后,這些葡萄將會變成又軟又甜的葡萄干。
1.Can our favorite snacks be without raisins according to the passage?
_____________________
2.Where are the best raisins in China made?
_____________________
3.How tall are the “blockhouses”?
_____________________
4.將劃線①譯成漢語。
_____________________
5.將劃線②譯成英語。
_____________________
1.No,they can't. 2.They are made in Xinjiang. 3.They're usually three meters tall. 4.最好的葡萄干在這些“碉堡”里被制造出來。 5.Thirty to forty?five days later,the grapes will turn into soft and sweet raisins...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2017年廣州市明德實驗初二級10月月考英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out.
Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and was at bottom of his class. Now, aged 79,the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell (干細胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.
Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance(堅持) can lead.
When he was 15 in 1948,Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdon’s high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was “quite ridiculous”.
In spite of his teacher’s criticisms(批評), Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.
“My own belief is that we will, in the end,understand everything about how cells actually work,”Gurdon said.
In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic (基因的) information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create the sheep Dolly in 1996,the first cloned mammal(哺乳動物) in the world.
In 2006,Gurdon’s work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample(樣本) of a person’s skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.
“Luck favors the prepared mind,” Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things don’t work, but when they do, you have to seize(抓住) the chance.”
1.Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?
A. Sir John Gurdon
B. Shinya Yamanaka
C. Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka
D. Gurdon’s science teacher
2.What does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean?
A. 荒謬的 B. 無畏的 C. 荒廢的 D. 無知的
3.In what order are the following events mentioned in the passage.
a. create the sheep Dolly
b. take a cell from an adult frog
c. use a person’s skin to create stem cells
d. move a frog’s genetic information into an egg cell
e. grow into a clone of the adult frog
A. b-a-c-d-e B. b-d-e-a-c C. b-d-a-e-c D. b-c-d-a-e
4.According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?
A. Sheep Dolly was the first cloned animal in the world.
B. Gurdon ranked first at his high school in biology.
C. It’s impossible for the doctors to repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.
D. According to the science teacher, Gurdon was not a gifted student.
5.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Ninety percent of the time things don’t work.
B. Luck favors the prepared mind.
C. Life is full of pleasure.
D. How to know cells actually work.
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 【解析】這篇文章主要介紹一位諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎獲得者John Gurdon,當是一個男孩時,他被告訴在科學(xué)這一科毫無希望,他在班里倒數(shù)第一名。他在小時候受盡質(zhì)疑,但是憑借著不放棄、勇往直前的精神最終獲得成功。79歲,John Gurdon與日本干細胞(干細胞)研究員Shinya Yamanaka共享2012諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎.最后告訴我們:...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2017年廣州市明德實驗初二級10月月考英語試卷 題型:單選題
The old farmer is counting ______ money and _______ cows he had.
A. the amount of, the number of B. an amount of, a number of
C. the number of, the amount of D. a number of , an amount of
A 【解析】 句意:那位老農(nóng)民正在數(shù)錢的數(shù)量和他擁有的牛的數(shù)量。the amount of…表示……的數(shù)量;a number of表示許多,大量;the number of…表示……的數(shù)目。根據(jù)題意,故選A。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:海南省三亞學(xué)校2018屆九年級第一次中考模擬考試英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
We are already familiar with computers. They work for us at homes, in offices and in factories. We benefit(受益) a lot from the computers ,but at the same time, with the development of this high technology, it also caused a lot of trouble. One of them is the jobs’ problem.
Many people want to work, but it has become more difficult for people to find work in today’s work. Ma Yun’s unmanned supermarket appeared in 2017. It shows that more and more people will lose jobs even the simple job as a shop worker . The economy (經(jīng)濟) of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work instead of many people in short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work as much as forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.
1.It was _______ for people to find jobs today than before.
A. more difficult B. not possible C. easier
2.If the economy of the world grows by 4% each year, _______.
A. people will have no jobs B. people can still have jobs as before
C. only 4% of the people will have jobs
3.One machine can do as much work as _______.
A. 75,000 people B. 14 people in the world C. 40 people
4.If 75,000 people move to the cities a day to look for jobs, how many of them can find jobs?
A. 52,500 people. B. 3,500 people. C. About 75,000 people.
5.Where may this article come from?
A. A story book. B. A newspaper C. A novel.
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 【解析】 電腦的出現(xiàn)為我們的生活帶來了很大的好處,我們獲益很多,但同時它也導(dǎo)致了一個問題,那就是由于電腦和機器可以代替人做很多的工作,所以很多人都失業(yè)了。 1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中Many people want to work, but it has become more difficult for pe...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省涼山州2018年中考英語試卷 題型:單選題
Parents put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.
A. may B. might C. can D. should
D 【解析】 句意:家長應(yīng)該把家里刀、藥等之類的東西收起來放好,以保證孩子的安全?疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。A. may可以;B. might可能;C. can能;D. should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)Parents put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.可知這是給家長的一種建議,表示建...查看答案和解析>>
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