閱讀理解

　　All living things on the earth need other living things to live．Nothing lives alone．Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind．Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten．Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they create a food chain(鏈條)．Some food chains are simple, while others are not．But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links(鏈接)disappears．

　　All life needs sunlight to live on．But only plants can use sunlight directly．Plants are ‘factories'．They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil(土壤)and air．Plants feed all other living things．Animals can only use the sun's energy after it has been changed into food by plants．Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals．Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly．

　　What about humans? We are members of many food chains．We eat rice, vegetables, and fruits and so on．We also eat meat and drink milk．But we often break up the food chains．We kill wild animals and also make rivers, lakes and seas polluted．When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them can not be eaten．If we eat the fish, we will get strange illnesses．

　　Each form of life is linked(關(guān)聯(lián)的)to all others．Breaking the links puts all life in danger．

(1)

Which living things can use the sun's energy directly?

[　　]

A．

Animals．

B．

Plants

C．

Animals and plants．

D．

All living things．

(2)

Who often destroy the food chains?

[　　]

A．

Humans．

B．

Animals．

C．

Plants and animals．

D．

Humans and wild animals．

(3)

Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

[　　]

A．

The Sun's Energy

B．

Plants

C．

Food Chains

D．

Living Things

答案：1．B;2．A;3．C;
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解：

　　　　Are you sure a cow can dance? Billy has one. It is an evening.Billy is giving a party at his home. All his friends are taking 　　part in it. It is very hot. So many people are dancing outside in the garden. There is a house near the garden. The cows are sleeping 　　there. But one cow can't sleep. She gets up and comes into the garden. She begins to dance. She dances very well. All the people 　　stop dancing and watch her.

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

　　1. Billy _____ in his home. 

　　　　　　　　 ［　　　　 ］

　　 A. is giving a lesson　　B. is giving a party

　　 C. is dancing　　　　　　D. is listening to the music

　　2. All his friends _______. 

　　　　　　　　 ［　　　　 ］

　　 A. are taking part in the party　　　B. are dancing with him

　　 C. are giving a party　　　　　　　　D. are singing

　　3. Many people are dancing _______. 

　　　　 ［　　　　 ］

　　 A. out of the garden　　B. in Billy's house

　　 C. near the garden　　　D. outside in the garden

　　4. ______ are sleeping in the house near the garden.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ［　　　　 ］

　　 A. The cows　　　　　　B. Bills'　　

　　 C. All his friends　　 D. Many people

　　5. One cow gets up and ________. 

　�。� 　 ］

　　A. listens to the music　　B. begins to dance in the garden

　　C. watch people dancing　　D. come out of garden

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Most American children eat potatoes．But many children don't know what of the potato is the best for food．Take a knife and cut from the middle of the potato a piece as thin as paper．Hold the piece between your eyes and light．You will see that the potato has skin(皮)，an outside rim(邊緣) and an inside part．The outside rim which is right under the skin of the potato，is the most valuable part of all．But this is often thrown away with the skin．Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside．When eating a cooked potato，if you choose the inside and leave the outside，you are throwing the best part of it．If you can't eat the whole potato，eating the outside rim and leaving the inside will do．

(1)

How many parts does the potato have?

　　A．It has only one part，outside rim．

　　B．It has two parts，skin and outside rim．

　　C．It has three parts，skin，outside rim and an inside part．

　　D．It has four parts，middle，skin，outside rim and an inside part．

[　　]

(2)

What is the best part of a potato?

　　A．Outside rim．　　B．Inside part．　　C．Middle．　　　　 D．Skin．

[　　]

(3)

What should you eat first if you can't eat the whole potato?

　　A．Skin only．　　B．Inside．　　C．Outside rim． D．Part of it．

[　　]

(4)

In fact the skin is ______．

　　A．no good at all　　　　　　　　

B．better than the inside part

　　C．better than the outside rim　　

D．a(chǎn)s good as the outside rim

[　　]

(5)

What does this passage tell about potatoes?

　　A．How to cook them．　　　　　　

　　B．How to plant them．

　　C．What is made up of a potato．

　　D．How to eat them．

[　　]

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　My family lives in this street. In the morning, my father goes to work and all the children go to school. My father takes us to school every day. My mother is at home every day. She does the housework. She always has lunch at home, and sees her friends in the afternoon. In the evening, all the children come home from school early. My father comes home from work late. At night, my two brothers and I always do our homework. We go to bed at ten. My father and mother usually read newspapers. On Saturday we all watch TV.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

　　1. ______ goes to work in the morning.　　　　

[　　]

　　 A. No one 　B. We all　　　C. My father　　　D. My mother

　　2. ______ lunch at home.　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　 A. My mother has 　　　　　　 B. My father has

　　 C. Only the children have 　　D. All the family have

　　3. ______ home early.　　　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　 A. The children come　　　　　B. My father comes

　　 C. My mother comes 　　　　　 D. My parents come

　　4. We all watch TV______.　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　 A. three times a week 　　　　B. every day

　　 C. usually 　　　　　　　　　 D. on Saturday

　　5. There are ______ people in my family.　　

[　　]

　　 A. three　　B. four 　　C. five 　　D. six

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　One day, Mr and Mrs White received two theatre tickets for a wonderful concert. They were very pleased because the tickets were hard to get. But they couldn't know who sent the tickets. The person didn't write his name and address in the letter.

　　The Whites called all their friends in order to find out who sent the tickets, but none of them did so. And nobody knew who itwas. They couldn't help（情不自禁）wondering who sent the tickets.

　　That evening, husband and wife attended the concert. It was nice performances, but they couldn't enjoy it properly because they were still worrying about where the tickets came from.

　　When they returned home from the theatre, they found most of their things stolen（偷）. On the table was a note. It said, "Now,you know who sent you the tickets."

　　判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。

　　1. One day, the Whites got two tickets from a friend of theirs.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(　　)

　　2. Mr and Mrs White made telephone calls to all their friends to find out who it was.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(　　　　)

　　3. The concert was not at all interesting.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(　　　　)

　　4. Their things were taken away while they were out.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(　　　　)

　　5. Mr and Mrs White were quite clever and careful.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(　　　　)

　　6. This story is a lesson（教訓(xùn)）we should remember.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(　　　　)

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him. As the centuries（世紀(jì)） went by, he made more and more new words, This is what we mean by language.

　　People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in

the world. Each has many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary, for example, has four or five hundred thousand words.  But before you leave school you will learn only a few thousands more. Then you should learn more and more words. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your  dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

1. The main idea of the first paragraph is ______.  

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. how animals make sounds

B. how man made words

C. man heard different sounds round him

D. man made more and more words

2. About how many different languages are there in the world?

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. 150　　B. 1500　　C. 5000　　D. 500

3. A very large English dictionary might have over ______ words.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. 400,000　　B. 50,000　　C. 40,000　　D. 800,000

4. After you leave school, you should learn ______.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. only a thousand words　　B. all the words

C. more words　　　　　　   D. all kinds of languages

5. If you want to know more new words, you can ______.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]　　

A. read many difficult books　　B. read easy books

C. written easy English　　　　 D. look them up in your dictionary

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