完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)。
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。
A recent survey shows some problems about children’s using computers. When a group of Children were asked they used their computers for, most of them said they usually used computers games. Why?
Computer games are becoming more and more popular. A number of small shops along busy streets have changed into small game houses more money. These places are always crowded with people especially young boys. In the computer games houses, people a lot of money competing with the machines. It is for one to win a computer, but one can make progress after again and again. People always want to win whatever games they play. The more they ,the more they want to win. At school, they have no mind for their lessons. When school is over, they run to the nearby computer game houses. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not lucky enough to get the money. They begin to other people’s money and become thieves.
For school boys, it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good .Bad habits don’t come .They come little by little. So we should use computers in a right way, or they will bring many serious problems.
1.A. why B. what C. how D. if
2.A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
3.A. get B. to get C. to getting D. gets
4.A. spend B. use C. win D. take
5.A. wonderful B. easy C. important D. difficult
6.A. trying B. driving C. making D. running
7.A. lose B. hope C. wish D. work
8.A. take out B. take off C. take away D. take up
9.A. one B. ones C. those D. habit
10.A. slowly B. suddenly C. exactly D. usually
1.B
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.A
7.A
8.C
9.B
10.B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講述的是現(xiàn)在很多人都沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲,他們花費(fèi)很多的錢在游戲廳里跟電腦比賽。對(duì)于學(xué)校里的學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)影響更大,不僅會(huì)讓他們不喜歡學(xué)習(xí),還可能養(yǎng)成一些壞習(xí)慣。
1.連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:當(dāng)一群學(xué)生被問(wèn)到他們用電腦做什么的時(shí)候,大多數(shù)都說(shuō)他們通常用電腦玩游戲。why 為什么;what 什么;how 怎樣;if 如果,是否。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是問(wèn)一些孩子用電腦來(lái)做什么。故選B。
2.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:當(dāng)一群學(xué)生被問(wèn)到他們用電腦做什么的時(shí)候,大多數(shù)都說(shuō)他們通常用電腦玩游戲。play 玩,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。play games 玩游戲。根據(jù)句意可知,這個(gè)空是動(dòng)詞不定式形式,做目的狀語(yǔ)。故選B。
3.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:繁忙街道上的很多小商店為了賺錢都變成了游戲廳。get 得到,get money 賺錢。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說(shuō)的是小商店為了賺錢而改成了游戲廳,應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式來(lái)做目的狀語(yǔ)。故選B。
4.動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:在游戲廳里,人們花很多錢來(lái)和機(jī)器比賽。spend 花費(fèi);use 使用;win 贏;take帶走。根據(jù)句意可知,人們花很多錢在游戲廳里玩游戲。故選A。
5.形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:要想贏電腦是很困難的……。wonderful 精彩的;easy 容易的;important 重要的;difficult困難的。根據(jù)文意可知,人跟電腦比賽,要想贏是很困難的。故選D。
6.動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:要想贏電腦是很困難的,但是在一次又一次的嘗試中,人們會(huì)取得進(jìn)步。trying 努力,嘗試;driving 開(kāi)車,駕駛;making 制作;running 跑步。根據(jù)文意可知,這里指人們一次又一次的嘗試跟電腦比賽。故選A。
7.動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:他們輸?shù)迷蕉,就越想贏。lose 失去,輸;hope 希望;wish 希望,愿望;work工作。根據(jù)文意可知,人們?cè)诟娔X比賽的時(shí)候,越是輸,就越愿意嘗試,越想要贏。故選A。
8.動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:但是有些人沒(méi)有足夠的錢,他們就會(huì)拿走別人的錢,成為小偷。take out 拿出來(lái);take off 起飛,脫掉;take away 帶走,拿走;take up 從事,占。根據(jù)句意可知,一些沒(méi)有錢玩游戲的人會(huì)偷別人的錢。故選C。
9.代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:對(duì)于學(xué)校里的男生們來(lái)說(shuō),養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣要比養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣更容易。one 一個(gè),代替單數(shù)的名詞;ones 一些,代替復(fù)數(shù)的名詞;those 那些;habit習(xí)慣。根據(jù)句意可知,這里用ones來(lái)代替前面的名詞habits。故選B。
10.副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:壞習(xí)慣不是突然養(yǎng)成的,他們是一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)養(yǎng)成的。slowly 慢慢地;suddenly 突然地;exactly 準(zhǔn)確地;usually通常。根據(jù)下句話They come little by little 可知,壞習(xí)慣不是一下子養(yǎng)成的。故選B。
考點(diǎn):社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文。
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