Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bicycle and break your arm, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the windows is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists(手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long times, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in a wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists and hands should all be parallel to(與......平衡) the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.
Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.
1.The underlined word “injure” means “ .”
A. 保護 B. 影響 C. 傷害 D. 幫助
2.Your eyes should .
A. be close to the screen B. be less than 50 centimeters from the screen
C. face the window D. be more than 50 centimeters from the screen
3.To protect your hands and wrists you should .
A. Keep your elbows above the height of the keyboard
B. Keep your wrists hanging without touching anything
C. Keep your elbows below the height of the keyboard
D. Stop playing computer sometimes and exercise
4.Which of the following is true?
A. Sitting wrongly is only bad for your wrists and fingers.
B. Your eyes should be at the same height as the top part of the screen.
C. You should have a rest every two hours.
D. You should sit in front of a screen and play computer for a long time.
5.Which is the best title of this passage?
A. How to Use a computer Safely. B. How to Play Computer Games.
C. How to Protect Your Eyes. D. Computers Are very Harmful.
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.A 【解析】文章大意:這篇短文主要介紹了電腦傷害不是突然發(fā)生的而是慢慢形成的,所以我們要學會安全地使用電腦。文章介紹了電腦對眼睛、手及手腕、背部的傷害以及具體防護辦法。 1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文But computer injuries happen slowly.但是電腦的傷害是慢慢發(fā)生的,可知這里是說:電腦可以“傷害”你,...科目:初中英語 來源:牛津譯林版7B英語期中復習專題練習-閱讀理解 題型:閱讀單選
We each have a memory(記憶力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart(心), but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language(語言). Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign(外國的)countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils(學生)have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
1.Some people can easily learn many things by heart because ____________.
A. they always sleep very well B. they often eat good food
C. they read a lot of books D. they have very good memories
2.Everybody learns his mother language ____________.
A. at the age of six B. when he is a small child
C. after he goes to school D. when he can read and write
3.Before a child can speak, he must ____________.
A. read books B. write words
C. hear and remember the sounds D. think hard
4.In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because ____________.
A. they have no good memories B. they have no recorders(錄音機)
C. they have too much time for it D. they are busy with other subjects
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 【解析】本文主要介紹了我們每個人都有記憶,這是我們很長時間后仍然記得的原因。一些人的記憶力十分優(yōu)秀,他們可以很輕松的通過背誦學習很多東西。 1.D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart(心...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省無錫市初中部2017屆九年級下學期第三次模擬考試英語試卷 題型:材料作文
書面表達
為配合我市文明城市創(chuàng)建工作,我校正在組織開展文明學校創(chuàng)建活動。請你根據(jù)下表提示,給學校的英文小報用英語寫一篇倡議書,號召大家做一個文明的中學生。
作為一名中學生,我們應該遵規(guī)守紀,盡力做一個文明的中學生。 | |
在家里 | 對父母有禮貌,做家務活; |
在學校 | 尊敬老師,與同學友好相處,勤奮學習功課; |
在公共場合 | 說話降低音量,不插隊,不亂扔垃圾; |
你的想法 | …… |
要求:1. 詞數(shù)90左右。開頭及結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
2. 所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格中所有的信息,最后一個要點用2-3句話適當發(fā)揮;
3. 不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。
參考詞匯:文明的civilized
Dear all,
Our school is organizing activities to win a civilized school title. It is an important part of a civilized city. ______________________________________________________________________________________
Let's work together to be civilized students.
Our school is organizing activities to win a civilized school title. It is an important part of a civilized city. As a middle school student, we should obey social rules and try to be civilized studen...查看答案和解析>>
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It is very ____________ for teenagers to feel lonely and misunderstood since most of us have such feelings.
A. common B. strange C. curious D. energetic
A 【解析】句意:對青少年而言,感到孤獨和被誤解是很普遍的,因為我們大多數(shù)人都有這樣的感覺。A. common常見的,普遍的;B. strange奇怪的,陌生的;C. curious好奇的;D. energetic精力充沛的。根據(jù)“since most of us have such feelings.”判斷,大多數(shù)人都有這樣的感覺應該屬于一種普遍現(xiàn)象,故答案為A。查看答案和解析>>
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閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個恰當?shù)幕蚶ㄌ杻?nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應位置。
People in different countries have different _______ (way) of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _______ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _______ (have) some soup. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry _________ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _______ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _______ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.
In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _________ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _________ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustn’t eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _______ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch __________ (careful) and follow them.
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The baby moved ________ the house and knocked things ________ in it.
A. to;off B. out of;over C. in;off D. around;over
D 【解析】句意:那個嬰兒在房子周圍移動,撞倒了它里面的東西。move to搬到,move out of從……搬出去;move around四處移動;knock off從……上撞下來;knock over撞到;結(jié)合句意,嬰兒在房子到處移動,因此撞倒了東西。故選D。查看答案和解析>>
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In the future, machines will be improved and do more and more work for man. Few people have to work for long hours. 1.. How will he use this leisure in the world of tomorrow?
Certainly he will still need holidays.
In the future, the computer will help people to find the right place. The computer will ask them questions which they will answer by pressing a button. 2., then the computer will tell them where to find the place they want for holiday. 3.. It will also help people to use their leisure time well. There will be more programmes on how to make and how to do things.
In the future, people will certainly have to do less work. 4. This means that the rest of the time will be mostly leisure time.
Some scientists say that man of the future will be able to get enough pleasure and enjoyment on his own without going anywhere. According to other scientists, 5. The cap will make him see, feel and hear all kinds of enjoyable things.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使知道文意思通順,內(nèi)容完整。并將其標號填寫在下面的橫線上。
A. Man will have more time for leisure.
B. a man will put on a small cap.
C. It’ll also show them pictures and they will say which ones they like
D. Machines will take more and more work from man.
E. TV will be used more in education.
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Amy is _______ unusual girl. She has traveled to 15 countries in _______ world.
A. a; the B. a; \ C. an; the D. an; one
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2018年上海楊浦二模A right fashionable scarf, necklace, belt etc. can add variety________simple clothes.
A. for B. by C. with D. to
D 【解析】句意:一個合適的時尚圍巾,項鏈,腰帶等能為簡單的衣服增添多樣性。add…to…“給……增添……”,故選D。查看答案和解析>>
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