【題目】

To get a doctorate (博士) degree is not an easy thing. It's even【1】for a person who has cerebral palsy(腦癱). But Zhang Dakui made it.

Zhang, 32 , was born in a 【2】family in Henan. When he was little, a fever gave him cerebral palsy. At the age of 6, he could no longer stand up. His parents tied two bamboo sticks between two trees . Day after day , he held the sticks to practice【3】. No matter heavy snow , tears or pains , he stuck to【4】that . 【5】 could stop him . At 9, he was able to walk with the help of a walking stick . He overcame all the difficulties at school . In 2006 , he became a graduate student . His dreams【6】him further . He hoped to get a doctorate degree , but most professors (教授) turned him down after【7】about his illness . Finally , Professor Fan Xiaozhong from Beijing Institute of Technology opened a door for Zhang . "I won't treat you【8】. If you can pass the exams all by【9】, you can study with me for your doctor's courses. ”Fan said .Zhang passed all the exams . "I'm not as strong as you think. I just work hard on what I should do and what I can do.Only great【10】can change our lives." Zhang said.

【答案】

【1】 harder

【2】 poor

【3】 walking

【4】 doing

【5】 Nothing

【6】 pushed

【7】 hearing

【8】 differently

【9】 yourself

【10】 efforts

【解析】

文章大意：這是一篇人物故事類(lèi)閱讀，主要介紹了Zhang Dakui出生于河南一個(gè)貧困家庭，他小時(shí)候因?yàn)榘l(fā)燒而得了腦癱，但是他沒(méi)有放棄生活，他用堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志，獲得了博士學(xué)位。他說(shuō)：“我沒(méi)有想象的那么強(qiáng)壯，我只是在努力去做我應(yīng)該做的和我能做的。只有偉大的努力才能改變我們的生活�！�

【1】句意：對(duì)于腦癱患者來(lái)說(shuō)就更難了。根據(jù)上文To get a doctorate (博士) degree is not an easy thing.獲得博士學(xué)位不是件容易的事情，結(jié)合備選詞匯，可知此處應(yīng)該是“更難的”，even修飾hard的比較級(jí)harder，故答案填harder。

【2】句意：張32歲，出生在河南一個(gè)貧困的家庭。根據(jù)下文When he was little, a fever gave him cerebral palsy. At the age of 6, he could no longer stand up. His parents tied two bamboo sticks between two trees .可知，他家應(yīng)該是比較貧窮，結(jié)合備選詞匯，poor“貧窮的”符合題意，故答案填poor。

【3】句意：日復(fù)一日，他拿著棍子練習(xí)走路。根據(jù)Day after day , he held the sticks to practice___3___.結(jié)合上下文語(yǔ)境，可知是他一直練習(xí)走路，結(jié)合備選詞匯，walk“走”符合題意，practice doing sth .固定搭配，“練習(xí)做某事”，故答案填walking。

【4】句意：不管下大雪還是傷心難過(guò)，他都堅(jiān)持到底。根據(jù)前面的No matter heavy snow , tears or pains ,結(jié)合單詞stuck，可知此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)他都堅(jiān)持到底，stuck to doing sth.是固定搭配，意思是“堅(jiān)持做某事”，to是介詞，后接動(dòng)詞do的ing形式，故答案填doing。

【5】句意：沒(méi)有什么能阻止他。由___5___ could stop him .結(jié)合上文No matter heavy snow , tears or pains , he stuck to___4___that .可知是沒(méi)有什么能阻止他，“沒(méi)有什么”根據(jù)備選詞匯，可知應(yīng)用不定代詞nothing，因其位于句首，所以第一個(gè)字母要大寫(xiě)，故答案填Nothing。

【6】句意：他的夢(mèng)想使他走得更遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)上文In 2006 , he became a graduate student .以及下文He hoped to get a doctorate degree ,可知，他的夢(mèng)想“推動(dòng)”他（走得）更遠(yuǎn)；結(jié)合備選詞匯，push符合題意，文章時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用push 的過(guò)去式pushed，故答案填pushed。

【7】句意：但是大多數(shù)教授聽(tīng)說(shuō)了他的病后都拒絕了。根據(jù)前面but most professors (教授) turned him down，以及后面的his illness，可知是大多數(shù)教授聽(tīng)說(shuō)了他的病后都拒絕了他，“聽(tīng)說(shuō)”hear about，after是介詞后接動(dòng)詞的ing形式，故答案填hearing。

【8】句意：我不會(huì)以不同地方式對(duì)待你。根據(jù)上文Finally , Professor Fan Xiaozhong from Beijing Institute of Technology opened a door for Zhang .最后，北京理工大學(xué)的范曉忠教授為張打開(kāi)了一扇門(mén)；可知此處是說(shuō)我不會(huì)以不同地方式對(duì)待你；“不同地”differently，different的副詞形式，修飾前面的動(dòng)詞treat，故答案填differently。

【9】句意：如果你能自己通過(guò)考試。根據(jù)下文you can study with me for your doctor's courses.可知此處是說(shuō)“如果你能自己通過(guò)考試”；by oneself“自行、單獨(dú)地”，固定搭配；由主語(yǔ)you可知應(yīng)用yous的反身代詞yourself，故答案填yourself。

【10】句意：只有努力才能改變我們的生活。根據(jù)上文I just work hard on what I should do and what I can do.我只是努力做我應(yīng)該做的和我能做的，可知此處句意是“只有努力才能改變我們的生活”，“努力”effort在句中做主語(yǔ)，此處表示的是泛指，所以用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案填efforts。

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