According to a new Ministry of Education survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of students say they are worried about robbery(搶劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection(自我保護(hù)) . Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.

Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School and a self-protection expert(專家),gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.

If you are robbed(搶劫), keep calm. If you can’t cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.

If you are in a traffic accident and a car hurts you, you should take down the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to contact  your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.

If it is raining hard and there is lightning(閃電), don’t stay in high places and keep away from trees.

When there is a fire, get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Do not take the lift!

If someone is drowning(溺水) but you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.

Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!

1.Why do students like the self-protection lesson?

A.Because there is advice on exams.

B.Because they can learn how to protect themselves.

C.Because they like self-protection experts.

D.Because they are free to do anything during the lesson.

2.The underlined word “contact” means_______.

A.end up           B.think of           C.search for         D.get in touch with

3.If your house is on fire, you must_______.

A.put dry things on your body

B.run quickly and take the lift

C.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can

D.take everything you have and then run away

4.If you see a child fall into the river but you can’t swim, you_______.

A.should cry out for help                   B.can jump into the river and save him

C.can do nothing                         D.should telephone the doctor

 

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.A

【解析】

試題分析:這段短文重點(diǎn)講述了一些如何救生的只是,告訴學(xué)生們?nèi)绾伪Wo(hù)好自己。

1.根據(jù)第一段Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.描述,可知選B。

2.聯(lián)系下文your parents before you let the rider go.可知指的是盡量聯(lián)系你的父母,故選D,與……取得聯(lián)系。

3.根據(jù)When there is a fire, get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Do not take the lift!描述,可知選C。

4.根據(jù)If someone is drowning(溺水) but you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.描述,可知選A。

考點(diǎn):關(guān)于救生知識的說明文閱讀

點(diǎn)評:本文中長句較多,一時(shí)很難讀懂句子含義,注意多讀幾遍,不要強(qiáng)求非得理解一詞一句的含義,能把握文章大意就行。然后帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。

 

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